Two-by-Four winter, 2014 Guide Dog Users of Canada Newsletter, Published Quarterly Contact Guide Dog Users of Canada, our mailing address is: Guide Dog Users of Canada 300 Hedonics Road Apt. 1009 Peterborough, Ontario K9J 7T1 Email to: guidedogs@gduc.ca Telephone/Fax: 1-877-285-9805 Website www.gduc.ca Editor: Penny Leclair Vice-President GDUC Email mail to: twobyfour@gduc.ca Assistant editor Laurie Scott Your suggestions or submissions are always appreciated. Contact Penny at the address given above. In This Issue: Editor's Notes President's Report GDUC Addresses, Committees and Representatives Recipe For A Happy New Year Project on Fake Guide and Assistance Dogs Device makes life easier for guide dogs Program teaches dogs to detect low blood sugar in diabetics Purina Hall Of Fame Gone To The Dogs And Loving It-A CD of Poems Unique Brochure From Pet-friendly Hotel the Importance of Appreciating Animals The wisdom of Nelson Mandela: quotes from the most inspiring leader of the 20th century Notice of AGM 2014 New Jersey Service Dogs Protection by Dusty’s Law GDUC Gives Members the Opportunity to Evaluate Their School Editor’s Notes Penny Leclair As of January 29, 2014 Guide Dog Users of Canada reporting system shows: Active Memberships: 19 Associate Memberships: 2 Active Life Memberships: 37 * Members Who Selected No Communication: 1 Total: 58 paid members. Each member is important to this organization. If there is a reason why you joined, then maybe a friend who is a guide dog user may also join GDUC for the same reason you did, please tell your friends about why you are a member and how they can become a member too. Refer a friend to: https://members.gduc.ca/gduc/mygduc/memberregister.asp Please contact the board members if you are willing to work on any of the committees listed. GDUC can only become more known if we all do the work it takes to reach out to others. If you know of guide dog users, please give them the information to join, or if you know of a group that would like information about GDUC, or would like to have a speaker come talk about what we do, contact the board and we will try to arrange for a member of GDUC to make a presentation. Thank you to all 70 members. Thank you everyone who supports GDUC with your life-time and annual membership. Annual Membership is due December 31, unless you paid at the annual general meeting this year, or just prior, your membership is good until December 2014. Do you have a recommendation of a good book about a dog? Send me the title of the best book you have read about a dog or dogs, and tell me who the author is. I will share the recommended books in the next newsletter. President’s Report January 2014 A few words from your president. I'd like to begin by thanking Lui Greco for the hours of time and effort he has devoted over the past three years to bringing GDUC's books up-to-date, and keeping them in good order. In the Fall of 2013, he took Shep Shell under his wing to prepare him for taking over the treasurer's position at the beginning of this year. In addition, Lui has assured us that we can call on him when necessary, so I feel quite certain that the purse strings remain in good hands. The board has decided that the next Annual General Meeting will be in Toronto, but no date or location has been determined as yet. Keep an ear on your inbox for future updates. Regarding the AGM, we have also decided that in future, Via Rail tickets will not be issued to anyone until they become a member of our organization, or renew their membership. Both the Consumer Advocacy Group and the Coalition of Blind Rights Holders of Canada are still discussing the possibility of merging. Our vice- president and esteemed editor, Penny Leclair is now our representative to both groups, and she will update us when a decision has been made. The organizations which have been working on a proposed suite of standards for assistance dogs have concluded their report. If you want to see the 41-page document, contact me at: president@gduc.ca and I'll send it to you. Your board would like to wish each of you and your pups a healthy and happy 2014. Travel carefully, and do what you can to stay warm. GDUC Committees and Representatives Guide Dog Users of Canada. Guide Dog Users of Canada invites you to renew your membership or become a member for $5.00 by following this link: https://members.gduc.ca please do the following 1. Log into the system with your email address and password. If you cannot remember your password there is a link that will email it to you immediately below the Login button. 2. Find and press enter on the Renew Membership link. 3. Fill in the resulting form and press enter on the Renew Membership button. 4. Follow the onscreen instructions to complete your payment. GDUC has a PayPal account so the charge will show up as guide dog users of Canada. Memberships, and or donations can be mailed to Shep Shell 744 Lindsay St. Winnipeg Manitoba, R3N 1H7. all cheques should be payable to GDUC and if possible, a note in braille telling Shep what the funds are for. Subscribe to Friends of GDUC email list: Guide Dog Users of Canada discussion list This is an open list sponsored by GDUC, Run by volunteers, for guide dog users and those interested in guide dogs. Members can subscribe by first going to the following link http://lists.gduc.ca/mailman/listinfo/gduc-friends_lists.gduc.ca Here you will find information and a form to complete, in order to subscribe to the list. If you'd like to make a donation, we have a presence on www.canadahelps.org. you just search for GDUC or Guide Dogs of Canada and a page will come up with our information. pay pal works very nicely as it provides people with an automatic receipt and leaves a good audit trail for GDUC. Current GDUC Board Members Devon Wilkins, (President) mailto:president@gduc.ca <mailto:president@gduc.ca> Penny Leclair, (Vice-President) Shep Shell, (Treasurer) mailto:treasurer@gduc.ca Bhakti Patel, (Secretary) mailto:guidedogs@gduc.ca Directors Jerry Smith: Shane Davidson: Phil Goodwin: Lynn Raloff Vivian Sollows: Committees Lynn Raloff, Chair Wellness fund committee is : assisted by: Laurie Scott, Betty Meacher, and Margaret Thomson. Vivian Sollows, chair of the bylaw committee: assisted by Penny Leclair If you have experience with bylaws and are willing to help please let the board know Shane Davidson, chair of the Membership Committee: with help from Penny Leclair, Chris Schiafone and Paula Crebbin. Shane Davidson chair of the Tech committee: assisted by Anthony Tibbs and Vic Pereira Phil Goodwin chair, Fund development: assisted by Jerry Smith Needing more help Devon Wilkins chair Advocacy committee: assisted by Penny Leclair Juliette Cyr,Lynn Raloff, Patti Ellis, Alan Conway This committee has the Project under Alan Conway, issue fake service animals Assisted by: Patti Ellis, Joyce Main, Chris Schiafone, Lynne Raloff, Teresa Eaton, Sharon Ruttan, Christine Duport-Switzer, Anthony Tibbs, Heather Watkus, Susan Neveu-bhatti and Kevin Frost. Kevin specifically volunteered for media related assistance. The second project Guide Dog protection. If you have an interest in either of these issues please let the board know. Conference and AGM 2014 committee chair Bhakti Patel, members Chris Shiafon, Shane Davidson, Phil Goodwin Marc Proulx and Penny Leclair Representatives for GDUC Alan Conway will attend Canadian Transportation Agency Advisory Committee, which meets annually. Penny Leclair and Denise Sanders will attend The Coalition of Blind, Deaf-Blind and Partially Sighted Rights Holder Organizations Of Canada Together they take responsibility for the communication component of the coalition. Penny Leclair is our GDUC representative of the consumer Advocacy group. Recipe For A Happy New Year Take twelve whole months, clean them thoroughly of all bitterness, hate, and jealousy, make them just as fresh and clean as possible. Now cut each month into twenty-eight, thirty, or thirty-one different parts, but don’t make up the whole batch at once. Prepare it one day at a time out of these ingredients. Mix well into each day one part of faith, one part of patience, one part of courage, and one part of work. Add to each day one part of hope, faithfulness, generosity, and kindness. Blend with one part prayer, one part meditation, and one good deed. Season the whole with a dash of good spirits, a sprinkle of fun, a pinch of play, and a cupful of good humor. Pour all of this into a vessel of love. Cook thoroughly over radiant joy, garnish with a smile, and serve with quietness, unselfishness, and cheerfulness. You’re bound to have a happy new year. ___________________ Project On Fake Guide And Assistance Dogs The committee for the project on fake guide and assistance dogs have had some media coverage. The committee has 15 members, some of whom are very active. There is a lot of work to be done, so having so many interested members will help us to succeed. newspapers in Ontario have not yet been contacted because the person who offered to do it also had to juggle that work with many other personal matters. A letter for guide dog schools has been drafted. In it’s present form, it will be useful for contacting Canadian schools, but will have to be modified slightly for those in the US. A somewhat different letter will also have to be drafted for the government of Quebec and the letter for Canadian guide dog schools will have to be changed to congratulate Mira on participating in the French-language interview that Christine did on Radio Canada. A letter was also circulated intended for the business community This letter will go out soon. To some extent, we have figured out who will deal with the various provincial governments. A text is ready to circulate and probably send, but it was decided to delay sending anything out because of the holiday season. I think it’s now time to start getting back to work on this. Since we don’t know when all the provincial legislatures start sitting, I think we simply have to go ahead and send out our material. Those dates may vary considerably; there seems no point in waiting. Device makes life easier for guide dogs BY GABRIELLA O'GRADY republican herald.com, December 25, 2013 I normally do not let Toga in the basement when I am using some of the power tools. I wear hearing protection and so should toga. Not sure but with these mutt muffs she can come down with me. Lenny McHugh, Pottsville, puts a set of Mutt Muffs on his guide dog Toga's ears Monday at his home. The muffs reduce noise but still allows Toga to hear McHugh's commands. Lenny McHugh can now easily go to concerts. The 67-year-old Pottsville man, who is blind due to a genetic disease, depends upon his guide dog, Toga, to help him walking. However, while the dog makes up for his lack of his visual sense, the animal's keen sense of hearing usually kept him out of musical performances. "I never went to concerts," McHugh said. "I would ask, should I take Toga or shouldn't I? I can now. "I went to a Trans-Siberian Orchestra concert and put cotton in Toga's ears, but the cotton wasn't comfortable for her," McHugh said. McHugh would have to leave Toga, 7, or his previous guide dogs, Michah and Indy, at home or he would not go at all. Recently, he learned about Mutt Muffs and bought a set two weeks ago for his dog. Mutt Muffs, which harness to the animal's head and look like headphones, muffle sounds but do not completely eliminate noise. Toga can still hear commands. Mutt Muffs normally cost $50 to $60 and are sized from extra small to extra large to fit any type of dog. Mutt Muffs were created in 2005 by Safe and Sound Pets when the founder, Michele Mcguire, decided to start taking their dog on airplane rides and the question arose, "How loud is your cockpit?" After a few prototypes, the final design of Mutt Muffs was created in 2005. The first time McHugh used Mutt Muffs on his guide dog was at a Pottsville Area High School band concert earlier this month. McHugh bought Mutt Muffs about two weeks ago after he found out about them on a guide dog user list. Those on the list use Mutt Muffs for different types of occasions, including hunting, fireworks and for those who are in bands. McHugh was born with Retinitis Pigmentosa, which affects a person's night and peripheral vision. For much of his life, McHugh had relied on his cane rather than a freedom guide dog to get around. "I always liked dogs, but I was a little skeptical about trusting one with my life," McHugh said on his website, www.lennymchugh.com. McHugh finally looked into a guide dog after a surgery made his arms much weaker. After a year of physical therapy, he had only gained 40 percent of his movement back in his left arm and realized that in order to gain his independence back, he would need to have a guide dog. McHugh obtained his first guide dog, Indy, in April 1998. Toga was sponsored by the Saratoga Lions Club. The club, who named the dog, thought Sara was too common of a dog name and decided on Toga. "I'm glad they didn't name her Saratoga because it would be a mouthful to direct her," McHugh said. "Saratoga sit, Saratoga right, Saratoga left, you know?" http://republicanherald.com/news/device-makes-life-easier-for-guide-dogs-1.1 606731 Program teaches dogs to detect low blood sugar in diabetics CTVNews.ca Staff, November 13, 2013 A special class of canines is about to graduate from a new program that trains dogs to detect when their owners are experiencing dangerously high bloodsugar levels. Four dogs and their owners have completed training at the Lions Foundation of Canada in Oakville and are ready to graduate as official "diabetic alert guide dogs" on Thursday - fittingly world diabetes day. The dogs are trained to detect sudden changes in their owner's blood sugar through scent and alert them, so that they can take measures to normalize their levels. According to the foundation, the guide dog's ability to detect changes in its owner's breath can help patients avoid slipping into diabetic comas and other life-threatening effects. The canines can also run and seek help from within an owner's home and even activate an alert system if needed. "It's a gradual realization that dogs can do so much more," said Ian Ashworth, director of program development at the Lions Foundation of Canada. The dogs are trained to assist people with Type 1 diabetes who breathe into a special container when they are having a low or high blood sugar episode. The dogs are then exposed to the smells, learning to respond appropriately by either warning the adult patient or fetching a parent for a sick child. Jade and Brooke Boardman are 11-year-old twins who are living with Type 1 diabetes. They have been paired with a guide dog named Nettle. Brooke says she feels Nettle will become a valuable friend by her side. "She can smell there is something wrong then she goes into my dad's room and jumps on the bed and warns them and wakes him up," she explained. Terry Boardman, Jade and Brooke's father, said he and his wife often stay up all night checking on their daughters' blood-sugar levels. He said having this new canine companion will help give him and his family peace of mind. "It's very tough at times. The girls are always at risk so having another tool like Nettle to help with this. I can't explain it, it just means a lot to us," he said. The dogs are bred by the foundation and are offered at no cost by the Lions Foundation to patients who qualify, a relief for many families since similar diabetes alert dogs can cost up to $25,000 in the United States. "Hopefully we are flooded with applications," said Ashworth. Linda Brown, a diabetic who suffered from weekly blackouts when her blood-sugar levels would dip too low, said her new dog Wilf has given her a new sense of independence. "He offers me a lifeline, giving me a chance to get back to doing what I did before and feeling safe," Brown said. There are currently about a dozen patients across the country waiting for the next class of diabetic guide dogs to be trained. _______________________________________________ Purina Animal Hall of Fame™ For more than four decades, the Purina Animal Hall of Fame™ has honoured an elite group of pets and service dogs for their extraordinary acts of heroism and bravery, which have saved human lives. From sensing deadly medical conditions to saving their owners from wild animal attacks, more than 150 inductees have been recognized including 132 dogs, 26 cats - and one horse! Since 1992, the program expanded to specifically recognize the key role of service dogs in protecting the public and providing independence, comfort and hope to so many Canadians. To date, 18 service dogs have been honoured for their acts of extreme bravery and courage. New pet heroes are inducted annually into the Purina Animal Hall of Fame™ at a private ceremony in the spring The bond we share with pets can be lifesaving and inspiring. Come and learn about all the pet and service dog Inductees at PawsWay Pet Discovery Centre located at Harbour front Centre in Toronto, and the permanent home of the Purina Animal Hall of Fame™. Open year-round, general admission is free. The 1997 Purina Animal Hall of Fame™ Inductees Whiterock, British Columbia — BRIGITTE and BAMBI , eight year old Great Danes alerted their owner, Karin Bjerk-Lisle that her 13-month-old son Forrest had fallen into the family pool. Brigitte, the smaller of the two dogs, squeezed through a sliding door and leapt into the pool, while Bambi barked frantically. Drawn by the commotion of the dogs, Karin found her son, lifted him from the pool and artificial respiration was performed to revive him. Calgary, Alberta — MANDY , a five-year-old Yorkshire-Terrier saved the life of Joyce Hart after she suffered a serious heart-attack while visiting her daughter, Sue Parker. Mandy's persistent barking alerted Sue, who had been working downstairs. When Sue discovered her mother, she quickly dialed 911 and the emergency operator led her through CPR while she waited for the paramedics to arrive. Lac-à-la-Tortue, Quebec — POLUX , a two-year Bouvier-Bernois came to the rescue of Mario Fontaine when he fell through the ice on the St Maurice River. Mario had been taking Polux for a walk on the river when the ice cracked around him and he plunged into icy-cold water. Mario was able to keep his grip on the lead and Polux pulled him to safety. Toronto, Ontario - KENO , a five-year-old German Shepherd, owned by Constable John Gerrits, suffered severe Injuries in his successful attempt in capturing a breaking-and-entering suspect. Constable Gerrits and his police service dog Keno answered an emergency call about a breaking-and-entering in progress. When they arrived at the scene, the suspect had already begun to escape from the crime area. During the chase, Keno rounded a corner and was struck by an on-coming car. Despite Keno's severe bleeding from the accident, the canine continued to chase the suspect. Keno quickly caught up with the suspect and tackled him to the ground. He then gripped the criminal's arm, allowing the officers to arrest him. As a result of the accident, Keno required stitches in his leg and suffered head injuries. *** Years ago when I was still living in Montreal I belonged to a group that met weekly at the Montreal Association for The Blind but was not directly connected with them. Twice a year we went out to lunch at Christmas and in June when we closed for the summer. I and one other lady in the group had a guide dog. One June I was being given a lift in by one of the sighted volunteers who worked with us,. It was the morning of our end of year lunch and she was describing the difficulty she'd had in booking us a table because many of the local restaurants did not serve lunch. I mentioned one in particular (an Italian restaurant) that had been open for many years and that I had lived literally next door to and visited often (we are talking about a good fifteen years here) before and after I had a guide dog. She said that she'd phoned them but when she'd explained that two members of the party had guide dogs they'd refused to book a table. I was very annoyed but she'd made the decision and it was too late to deal with that. However, it had been arranged some time in advance that a sighted friend and a blind couple we both knew and I would be going to dinner at said restaurant that evening. Since all three of us had dogs I was Really looking forward to that night. I and my sighted friend came in first, and it is in a sort of semi basement so you come down a steep flight of stairs as you enter. The person creating problems was first on the scene and started to tell me I'd have to leave (needless to say this was a newer person who I had not been so lucky as to run into before), then he looked up and passed me and trailed off in horror as he spotted our two friends with their dogs coming down the stairs. It was really a moment I would have adored seeing the expression on his face. He was going to continue but spotting the manager at that point he called him over to tell us to leave. He was a gentleman I knew and as soon as he got close enough to understand what the waiter was on about the man was promptly told to be quiet and find a good table for our party. They were particularly fortunate that it was so quickly and easily resolved since one of my friends with a dog that night, was more than willing to speak out for the right to take his dog where the dog had the legal right to go. To be quite honest, he took it further than I would, since a really angry cab driver isn't one who's car I would want to be in. But that three dog moment was priceless. a I might add the volunteer having a somewhat short term memory forgot her previous experience and we ended up lunching there as a group the next Christmas. It is amazing what one uninformed employee can do for a business' reputation though, ... if I hadn't known them for so long and been sure she'd just come across one loser on the phone who knows. One of the best experiences I ever had was in a little sandwich place in Montreal, on St. Catherine's right in down town, the last place you'd expect a problem. We went in and first the young man behind the counter asked us to please leave because of “the dog.” I'd only had her a couple of months so was surprised but still really patient. (Afraid years of these sort of scenes have worn away at the patience, ... this time I was glad.) This was obviously all news to him. He then asked if we could sit further away from the counter where the food was displayed because of public health. Again we explained that no, the dog and we could sit where we wanted. I'm not quite sure what happened, I think he thought about it for a bit (by this time we had our order and were sitting where we wished and must confess we sort of thought he was sulking), but after a little he came over and began asking all kinds of questions about guide dogs, what they could do, where they could go, everything. He was sincerely interested and since it was coming up to the annual fund raising walkathon for our chapter I invited him to come to it where he'd have a chance to learn more. When he heard the date he said he couldn't come because he was working but insisted on making a donation. I have to say I was and am still touched that after his little lesson he was so interested and impressed that on his very minimal salary he donated twenty dollars. It was one of the most positive pleasant experiences I ever had. (And I'd like to add that he was a Canadian with no accent, had no national or religious background on which to pin his ignorance.) I think of him still as a sad but inspiring example both of what education Can accomplish, and how uninformed the public still is! Absolutely nothing pleases me more than to be somewhere like a store or public building and hearing a child proudly explaining to another child or an adult that there is a guide dog you can't pat him because he's working! Second best is hearing a parent kindly explaining to a dog obsessed child that the dog is doing his job, and what that job is. Juliette Thunder storms scary for some dogs Jamie Hall Edmonton Journal, Aug. 5, 2013 The first clap of thunder always sends Scout scurrying for his toy basket in search of his favourite squeaky, a plush red bone. Once found, the five-yearold miniature schnauzer picks it up in his mouth, runs into owner Jackie Dawson's bedroom and noses it under one of the pillows on her bed. "It's like he's protecting it," says Dawson, "which is hilarious considering how scared he is. If I'm in bed, he's usually curled up next to me, shaking like a leaf." On the other hand, Riley, an eight-year-old golden retriever, builds a nest for himself when thunder starts, systematically dragging the mats from the laundry room and bathroom into the adjoining family room and placing them in a heap on the floor. "Our other (golden retriever) Catie used to jump into the bathtub," says Carmen Mc-Connell, Riley's owner. "We went looking for her one day and there she was, peeking out from behind the shower curtain." Thunder and lightning - particularly the former terrifies many pets, especially dogs, who often pace, whine, howl or drool and do seemingly strange things to escape the fury and noise of electrical storms. This summer, light shows have become a daily feature of the weather, the words "chance of a thunderstorm" practically a mantra for Edmonton area forecasters. So, what is it exactly that dogs find so frightening about storms? And what, if anything, can pet owners do to help them? Belinda Wagner, Edmonton Humane Society animal behaviour consultant, says just like people, some pets respond to the changes in barometric pressure that often precede a storm, and to the noise and vibration that accompanies it. "Some animals are really sensitive to touch and sound and smell," says Wagner, "and the big thing is that once a storm hits, you can't desensitize them in the moment because it's so loud." She says dogs naturally try to escape the static charge in the air by moving toward items that are electrically grounded. Many thunder-phobic dogs seek shelter in the basement, around the toilet, shower, near pipes, or, like Catie, in bathtubs. They may also try to get underneath something, or find a place to hide, typically small enclosed spaces. One alternative is a sort of limited personhood for animals that show neurobiological evidence of positive emotions. Many rescue groups already use the label of "guardian" to describe human caregivers, binding the human to his ward with an implicit responsibility to care for her. Failure to act as a good guardian runs the risk of having the dog placed elsewhere. But there are no laws that cover animals as wards, so the patchwork of rescue groups that operate under a guardianship model have little legal foundation to protect the animals' interest. If we went a step further and granted dogs rights of personhood, they would be afforded additional protection against exploitation. Puppy mills, laboratory dogs and dog racing would be banned for violating the basic right of self-determination of a person. I suspect that society is many years away from considering dogs as persons. However, recent rulings by the Supreme Court have included neuroscientific findings that open the door to such a possibility. In two cases, the court ruled that juvenile offenders could not be sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole. As part of the rulings, the court cited brain imaging evidence that the human brain was not mature in adolescence. Although this case has nothing to do with dog sentience, the justices opened the door for neuroscience in the courtroom. Perhaps someday we may see a case arguing for a dog's rights based on brain-imaging findings. Gregory Berns is a professor of neuroeconomics at Emory University and the author of "How Dogs Love Us: A Neuroscientist and His Adopted Dog Decode the Canine Brain." http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/06/opinion/sunday/dogs-are-people-too.html A Guide Dog’s Prayer Please do not pet me or attract my attention when I am wearing my harness! My work requires much concentration and any distraction could endanger my blind friend. Please ask my blind partner if we need help and how you can best do so. Touching or holding the harness makes my companion and I feel insecure. You are most welcome to offer your help, but do not be angry if my partner refuses. We are very independent. Please tell my partner the number of the bus that’s coming or if the traffic light turns green. I certainly am intelligent, but reading or interpreting traffic signals are beyond me. Please stop where traffic signs indicate you should do so. If you park your car on the sidewalk, I must go into the street to go around it and that could be dangerous. Please allow me to enter food stores. The law is definitely on my side but In spite of that, some people still complain and refuse me entry. You would not leave your eyes outside a store would you? Please do not frighten me with firecrackers or other such things. In doing so, you compromise my ability to work and my blind partner loses a reliable guide. Please restrain your dogs and pass by without stopping. I am not allowed to sniff or play when working. That said, when I have free time, and I have plenty, I am always ready to run around and have fun. Please do not feed me. I was trained to refuse food from strangers. Each of your attempts makes me less obedient, which rightly irritates my blind partner. Thank you very much for your attention! Guide dogs; safe and reliable guides for the blind. Note: This text was originally found in a German guide dog handlers’ discussion. The author explicitly requests the distribution of this prayer. NTD: This text was translated from the French version of the original German. I do not speak German and could not have used the original text. Alan Conway God Made A Dog This was a U-tube with pictures all one after the other. I asked a guide dog user with time and good hearing, to type the words that were said as the pictures of dogs flashed across the screen. Thank you Bob Berrigan And on the ninth day, God looked down on His wideeyed children and said, “they need a companion”, so God made a dog. He Said, “I need somebody willing to wake up, give kisses, pee on a tree, sleep all day, wake up again, give more kisses, then stay up until midnight basking in the glow of a television set.” So God made a dog. God said, “I need somebody willing to sit, and stay, and roll over. Then, with no ego or complaint, dress in hats they don’t need and costumes they don’t understand. I need somebody who’d break wind without a first care or second thought, who can chase tails, sniff crotches, fetch sticks, and lift spirits with a lick. Somebody who, no matter what you didn’t do or couldn’t take or didn’t win or couldn’t make, will love you without judgement just the same.” So God made a dog. God said, “I need somebody strong enough to pull sleds and find bombs, yet gentle enough to love babies and lead the blind, somebody who’ll spend all day on a couch with a resting head and supportive eyes to lift the spirits of a broken heart.” So God made a dog. “It had to be somebody who’d remain patient and loyal, even though loneliness, somebody to care and cuddle, snuggle and nuzzle and cheer and charm and snore and slobber and eat the trash and chase the squirrels, somebody who would bring a family together with a selflessness of an open heart, somebody who would bark, and then pant, and then reply with rapid wag of tail, when their best friend, says, "Let’s go for a ride in the car.” So God made a dog. Prairie Dogs' Language Decoded by Scientists Human-animal translation devices may be available within 10 years, researcher say. Did that prairie dog just call you fat? Quite possibly. On The Current Friday, biologist Con Slobodchikoff described how he learned to understand what prairie dogs are saying to one another and discovered how eloquent they can be. Slobodchikoff, a professor emeritus at North Arizona University, told Erica Johnson, guest host of The Current, that he started studying prairie dog language 30 years ago after scientists reported that other ground squirrels had different alarm calls to warn each other of flying predators such as hawks and eagles, versus predators on the ground, such as coyotes or badgers. Prairie dogs, he said, were ideal animals to study because they are social animals that live in small cooperative groups within a larger colony, or "town" and they never leave their colony or territory, where they have built an elaborate underground complex of tunnels and burrows. In order to figure out what the prairie dogs were saying, Slobodchikoff and his colleagues trapped them and painted them with fur dye to identify each one. Then they recorded the animals' calls in the presence of different predators. 'With a sudden intuition, I thought, "What if they're describing the physical features of each predator?"'—Con Slobodchikoff, biologist They found that the animals make distinctive calls that can distinguish between a wide variety of animals, including coyotes, domestic dogs and humans. The patterns are so distinct, Slobodchikoff said, that human visitors he brings to a prairie dog colony can typically learn them within two hours. But then Slobodchikoff noticed that the animals made slightly different calls when different individuals of the same species went by. "With a sudden intuition, I thought, 'What if they're describing the physical features of each predator?'" he recalled. He and his team conducted experiments where they paraded dogs of different colours and sizes and various humans wearing different clothes past the colony. They recorded the prairie dogs' calls, analyzed them with a computer, and were astonished by the results. Clothing colour, size described "They're able to describe the colour of clothes the humans are wearing, they're able to describe the size and shape of humans, even, amazingly, whether a human once appeared with a gun," Slobodchikoff said. The animals can even describe abstract shapes such as circles and triangles. Also remarkable was the amount of information crammed into a single chirp lasting a 10th of a second. "In one 10th of a second, they say 'Tall thin human wearing blue shirt walking slowly across the colony.'" Besides being a researcher, Slobodchikoff is an author of the book Chasing Doctor Doolittle: Learning the Language of Animals, in which he profiles many other animals with complex language, including crows and ravens, chickens and vervet monkeys. He believes complex speech is probably common within the animal kingdom. "It's just that we have not looked," he said. He blames the fact that humans have long assumed animals are incapable of such intelligence. Computer translation Slobodchikoff said he has been working with a computer scientist to develop a device that uses voice pattern recognition techniques and artificial intelligence to translate between human and animal speech. "We could potentially have something maybe the size of a cellphone in five to 10 years where a dog would say, 'Woof' and the device would say. 'I want to eat chicken tonight" or a cat could say, 'Meow,' and the device would say, 'My litterbox is filthy, please clean it.'" He thinks if humans and dogs could understand one another more clearly, it would reduce the number of animals euthanized each year because of behavioural problems, which he blames on a lack of communication. In the meantime, Slobodchikoff said, he has found that just knowing that animals can share complex ideas makes people more empathetic toward them. "When people realize that prairie dogs and other animals as well can talk … suddenly they see these animals with a new perspective," he said. "They're actually thinking, breathing things not that much different from us." Many Veterinary Bills Include 'Inappropriate' Costs Marketplace reveals that, despite evidence, some vets continue to over-vaccinate pets By Megan Griffith-Greene CBC News, October 04, 2013 Despite guidelines that recommend vaccinating dogs every three years, many veterinarians continue to push annual vaccinations, a CBC Marketplace investigation reveals. And when dogs get annual jabs, pet owners may be getting gouged. "It's inappropriate and [veterinarians] need to get with the current policies and guidelines," said Dr. Jean Dodds, a California-based veterinarian and researcher, who is an expert in dog vaccination protocols and an outspoken critic of overvaccination. Some veterinarians told Marketplace staff who documented vet visits on hidden camera that they recommend yearly vaccines as a way of making sure that pet owners schedule wellness exams. Other vets either were not familiar with or did not trust research that says annual shots are unnecessary. Research in this area is "black and white," Dr. Dodds said in an interview with Marketplace co-host Erica Johnson for the show's season premiere, "Barking Mad," "There's plenty of documented evidence that shows that vaccines last much longer than we used to believe, and from now on, vaccines should be given less frequently to those animals that are properly immunized when they were younger." Hidden camera investigation There are about 14.5 million dogs and cats in Canada, according to research published in the Canadian Veterinary Journal in 2009, and 50 per cent of cats and 78 per cent of dogs saw a veterinarian in the past year. Money may be a factor: Veterinary costs in Canada increased 90 per cent between 1997 and 2009, according to Statistics Canada. In its investigation, Marketplace took Marshall, a healthy three-year-old English bulldog, to 10 veterinarians. During the exams, Marshall was prescribed treatments and procedures that experts say are not needed, including unnecessary testing and a weight loss program. The Marketplace investigation uncovered five ways in which veterinary bills may be inflated, from vaccines to the price of pet medications. Despite being up to date on all vaccinations, six out of 10 veterinarians Marketplace visited recommended that Marshall be given at least one vaccine during the exam. Most veterinarians -- and veterinary medical groups -agree that all dogs should receive "core" vaccines, which immunize against illnesses that are contagious, widespread or very serious, including rabies, distemper, adenovirus and parvovirus. Guidelines released in 2011 by the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) recommend that dogs receive core vaccines every three years, though some jurisdictions may require that the rabies vaccination be given more frequently. The guidelines are based on "professional, scientific, and clinical evidence, as well as published and unpublished documentation," and note that protection from the shots often lasts much longer than three years. Published research has demonstrated that the protection offered by core vaccines can last seven to nine years. The Canadian Veterinary Medical Association (CVMA) maintains that the research on vaccines is still controversial, and that the vaccination schedule should be determined on an individual basis. "The decision on how often to vaccinate and what to vaccinate for is a direct conversation between the client and the veterinarian based on the individual animal and the circumstances that that animal lives in," said Dr. Jim Berry, president of the CVMA, who notes that the guidelines do allow veterinarians to determine their own vaccination schedule based on the pet, resources and other factors. Over-vaccination increases cost, risk But other experts maintain that annual vaccinations are unnecessary. "[Core] vaccines provide long-term immunity," said Dr. Ron Schultz, who teaches veterinary medicine at the University of Wisconsin and helped develop the AAHA guidelines. Dr. Schultz said that giving dogs core vaccines every year is "like vaccinating a human for measles every seven to 10 years for the rest of their lives." In addition to the financial cost -- vaccines can cost about $40, in addition to the cost of the exam -- overvaccinating dogs is not without risk. "There is always the risk of adverse reactions, albeit small," said Dr. Schultz. Annual wellness visits are important in keeping dogs healthy, said Dr. Schultz, but veterinarians shouldn't be using vaccinations as a premise to book the annual exam. "It's very difficult for me; I love my profession," said Dr. Dodds. "Are we going to harm [pets] by giving them something they don't need?" from:http://www.cbc.ca/news/many-veterinary-billsinclude-inappropriate-cost s-1.1876019 Gone to The Dogs and Loving It- a CD of poems If you are like most of us, your family and friends love dogs. Now you can give them a birthday, Christmas or thank you gift that is unique and will help Guide Dog users of Canada. Thanks to Devon Wilkins you can purchase a ten dollar CD called Gone to The Dogs and Loving It. The CD has poems about dogs. Many of the poems are written by Devon Wilkins, (current president of Guide Dog Users of Canada). Several Poems have sound effects or musical backgrounds. Every cent of the ten dollars per CD will be used to benefit Guide Dog Users of Canada. You can order CDs by contacting Devon at theharness@bell.net A work of love by a dedicated member of GDUC. Help support this organization. Send a cheque to Devon at the GDUC address given at the top page of this newsletter. Include an envelope with your name and address so that Devon can put the CD into the envelope and mail to you. She included the poem read at the AGM which everyone enjoyed so much. Get your copy today, limited Cds available. Unique Brochure From Pet-friendly Hotel Evelyne and her guide dog Diva thought you might be interested in this brochure from the Atlantica hotel, the hotel Evelyne and her husband, Jack stayed in Halifax, when Jack was in the hospital. This hotel is pet friendly. It is rather pricy but, through Hot Wire, it is possible to have very good deals. Text beginsWelcome to your home away from home! We know those long plane rides or road trips can take quite a toll and we want you to feel relaxed, pampered and right at home while you are with us. Make sure that you receive your welcome gift including a clean up bag for your trips to the restroom, a delicious treat and a walking map. Please don’t stay alone in your room; we know this might make you a bit nervous and cause you to unwittingly disturb your neighbours. Please don’t incur any damages to the room by scratching, etc., as your Human Companion would unfortunately be responsible for any charges. Please don’t bathe in the hotel room tubs. Your beautiful, thick hair can damage hotel plumbing. Make sure that your Human Companion puts you on a leash at all times when walking around in public areas including the exterior of the hotel. We certainly don’t want you to get lost or injured. Please remember not to go into the restaurant, meeting rooms, pool and fitness areas, etc. These areas are exclusively for use by your Human Companions and you probably wouldn’t find these spots much fun anyway. Of course, if you are a Guide/Companion dog, you are most welcome in all areas of the hotel and grounds when you are accompanying your Human family member. Please ask your Human Companion to let the Front Desk know what time would be convenient to have your room serviced. If possible, it would be great to have your room cleaned when you are out enjoying some fresh air. **** ATLANTICA * * * * ATLANTICA the Importance of Appreciating Animals Cross-posted from TheDodo.com. Arrianna Huffington You can tell a lot about people from their screensavers. Mine is a picture of gazelles: They are my role models. They run and flee when there is a danger -- say, a leopard or a lion approaching -- but as soon as the danger passes, they stop and go back to grazing peacefully without a care in the world. But human beings cannot distinguish between real dangers and imagined ones. As Mark Williams, a clinical psychology professor at Oxford, explains, "the brain's alarm signals start to be triggered not only by the current scare, but by past threats and future worries... So when we humans bring to mind other threats and losses, as well as the current scenario, our bodies' fight-or-flight systems do not switch off when the danger is past. Unlike the gazelles, we don't stop running." This is modern man's predicament, perfectly summed up by Michel de Montaigne: "There were many terrible things in my life, but most of them never happened." I've had gazelles -- and lots of other animals, actually -- on my mind lately, because I just finished putting the final touches on a book about the Third Metricand about what makes life worth living. And in the course of researching and writing it, I arrived at a deeper understanding of all that animals can teach us. That's why I'm delighted at the arrival of The Dodo to lead the conversation on all the ways animals are deserving of our respect and compassion, at a time when the public is more interested than ever before in understanding and empathizing with animals. While my two daughters were still in middle school, they brought into our home a Maltese, who we named Oliver Pistachio Huffington -- Ollie to his friends. Having a pet reinforced one of my core beliefs -- that one purpose of life is to expand the boundaries of our love, to widen the circle of our concern, to open up rather than shut down, expand rather than contract. And every week brings more stories and science about the amazing ways in which pets open our hearts and enhance our lives. Allen McConnell, professor of psychology at Miami University, wrote in Psychology Today that it's well known that our social network is important for our emotional well-being. But that network is not limited to people. According to research from McConnell's lab, pet owners have higher self-esteem, fewer feelings of loneliness, and are more physically fit and socially outgoing. In another study involving 97 pet owners, some in the group were made to feel rejected socially (sounds like high school all over again). Afterwards, some in the study were asked to write about their best friends, while others wrote about their pets. What the researchers found was that thinking about a pet provided the same power to recover from the negative feelings of rejection as thinking about a best friend. Like spouses and close friends, pets can become "included in the self," the core of our being that forms our perspective. McConnell says "they become as much a part of the self as many family members." His conclusion? Pets are often "friends with benefits" and our health and happiness improve in meaningful ways from pet ownership. But the benefits of pets go beyond the everyday. "Pets offer an unconditional love that can be very helpful to people with depression," said Ian Cook, psychiatrist and director of UCLA's Depression Research and Clinic Program. For those suffering from depression, pet ownership can be an invaluable source of healing. The role of animals, and especially dogs, as roving ambassadors of goodwill can be seen most clearly in their role as therapy dogs. After the tragic massacre in Newtown, Conn., in December 2012, therapy dogs from all over the country were brought in to help the community, and especially the children of Sandy Hook Elementary School. Six months later Newtown held a "Day of Thanks" to show its gratitude. The gathering was attended by 50 dogs (and many more owners and residents). One parent explained that her daughter had had a rough time after the shooting. "But when she talked about the dogs that she saw every day at school, she lit up." Another young girl and a therapy dog developed an especially moving bond. At a Christmas party for Sandy Hook children just after the shooting, 9-yearold Emma Wishneski happened upon a therapy dog named Jeffrey, whose nickname is the "Positively Peaceful Pit Bull." Jeffrey was rescued from a New York City shelter by Milford, Conn., hospice worker Michele Houston. When Emma met Jeffrey, it was love at first sight, and the two were inseparable for the whole party. And since then they've had regular play-dates. "It was still a really vulnerable time for her, and she just was comfortable sitting next to Jeffrey," Emma's mother said. "He's strong and I think she just feels safe." Since then Emma has begun to train her family's dog Jedi (also a rescue dog) as a therapy dog. "Emma has a smile that could light the world, and I feel like we used to see that smile a lot more, but it's definitely still there," her mother said. "And when she's with Jeffrey she doesn't stop smiling." Animals help us be better humans. Quite often, they show us how to be our best selves. Always in the moment, sticking their noses into everything (literally), they see a world that we take for granted, one we're usually just hurriedly passing through on our way to lives we never quite reach. The Dodo would not be launching if not for Izzie Lerer, its co-founder and editor-at-large. Izzie is wrapping up her doctoral studies in philosophy at Columbia, where her research focuses on animal/human relationships. I have known Izzie for almost 10 years and know how passionate and intelligent she is about this most important subject. Her vision is nothing short of wanting to change the world in the way animals are treated. I'm betting on her, and I am sure she will become an important voice in this country on this issue. And that The Dodo, with Izzie and with Kerry Lauerman as its CEO and editor-in-chief, will become a very important vehicle in this conversation. The wisdom of Nelson Mandela: quotes from the most inspiring leader of the 20th century “For to be free is not merely to cast off one’s chains, but to live in a way that respects and enhances the freedom of others.” “The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.” “Difficulties break some men but make others. No axe is sharp enough to cut the soul of a sinner who keeps on trying, one armed with the hope that he will rise even in the end.” — From a letter to Winnie Mandela, 1975 “It always seems impossible until it’s done.” “I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it. The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear.” Notice of AGM GDUC 15th Annual General Meeting Coordinator Bhakti Patel Committee members assisting Chris Shiafon, Phil Goodwin, Penny Leclair and Shane Davidson If you have contacts with business or service clubs for donations please send a message to Bhakti Patel bhaktiteen@hotmail.com with the name of the person and their contact information. The more donations or sponsorship we receive will help to keep the cost down for the conference and AGM. If you have suggestions for a social activity while we are in Toronto, send your ideas to Bhakti. More information to follow in the coming months. Dusty's Law makes it a criminal matter requiring police response. It governs an animal that attacks, injures or interferes with any kind of service dog,including during training. Dusty's Law State Senate Trenton New Jersey That includes attacks on any dog, horse or other animal owned or used by a law enforcement agency, including search-and-rescue dogs. The law is named for Dusty ( a German Shepherd puppy being trained as a guide dog who was mauled by a pit bull in Woodcliff Lake, requiring nearly 100 stitches, in July 2010. Dusty’s law establishes criminal Penalties for killing, maiming or interfering with a service dog. Before this law, police couldn't investigate such instances as criminal acts but, instead, must refer them to animal control agencies who sometimes cannot respond immediately on nights or weekends. The law was crucial, proponents said, because of the imminent danger to a blind person whose dog is incapacitated or killed. Dusty, who was nine months old at the time, lost four teeth and suffered emotional trauma that kept him from continuing his work with The Seeing Eye program. "Seeing eye dogs are especially vulnerable to injury during an attack because they've been bred and trained to be nonaggressive," Jim Kutsch, president and CEO of The Seeing Eye, the world's oldest guide-dog school. They also "are unlikely to leave their masters' sides, even to save themselves," he said. Dusty's trainer, Roger Woodhour of Woodcliff Lake, who has volunteered with The Seeing Eye for more than 20 years, noted that nearly half of all guide dogs are attacked at some time by other animals, ordinarily within a half-hour walk from home. The Seeing Eye published a survey that found that 44% of 744 guide dog users had experienced at least one attack by another animal. More than 80% said they'd had some kind of interference by another animal. Allowing an animal to kill a guide dog would be punishable by up to 18 months in prison and a fine of up $10,000, or both, under the law. Allowing an animal to injure or interfere with a guide dog would be a disorderly persons offense, with the potential for a six-month prison sentence. The measure also requires restitution if a guide dog is killed or injured - including the dog's value, the nearly $60,000 it costs to train a replacement dog, veterinary bills, and lost income. State laws protecting the rights of guide dogs and handlers vary, but few provide real protection, compensation, and lawful response. Dusty's Law would offer round-the-clock police protection for New Jersey's guide dog teams who need emmediate assistance. GDUC Gives Members the Opportunity to Evaluate Their School and share their ratings with others You must be a member of GDUC Membership is $5 per year. You must have a login password to rate your schools performance! We all love our schools, here is a chance to tell others what is so good about the school of your choice. One more GOOD reason to be a member of Guide Dog Users of Canada. You can see what members have said about their school. In the following areas: Admissions rating and comments Training rating and comments At school experience rating and comments Field support rating and comments To review and rate your school today, go to https://members.gduc.ca/gduc/mygduc/memberLogin.asp With this exciting tool you can enter on the link for each school and get contact information for that school. Great tool for people who are trying to decide which school to apply to! You can go directly to a given school's web page with our new tool. Share this with your friends. We thank Greg Thompson for his time, skill and creativity to this new feature of our membership system. Only available to members of GDUC. Try this today and let us know what you think? If you have any problems please contact Membership chair Shane Davidson shane@shaned.net