Key Area 2.5 :Variation and Inheritance Homework 7: 1. Explain what is meant by the terms discrete and continuous variation. 2. What name is given to the basic unit of inheritance that controls a characteristic that is passed on from generation to generation ? 3. a) What is the term used to refer to the different forms of a gene ? b) How many forms of a gene does a zygote receive from each parent ? 4. The cross below involves the gene for coat colour in cattle. (2) (1) (1) (1) F1 = All black bulls a) State the two phenotypes of coat colour in this cross. b) Which form of the gene for coat colour is dominant ? c) Using symbols of your choice draw a keyed diagram to represent the cross. (2) (1) (2)