GREEK MYTHOLOGY Zeus *King of the Gods *Roman name Jupiter *Symbols: Eagle, Thunderbolt Posiedon *God of the sea *Roman name Neptune *Symbols: Trident Hera *Goddess of marriage, protector of married woman *Roman name Juno *Symbols: Peacock, Cow, Pomegranate Hades *God of the underworld *Roman name Dis *Symbols: Crown, Stick, Helm of Invisibility Hestia *Goddess of Home and Heart *Roman name Vestia *Symbols: Hearth, Fire Ares *God of the War *Roman name Mars *Symbols: Spear, Vulture, Dog Athena *Goddess of City, Wisdom, Handricrafts, War and Agriculture *Roman name Minerva *Symbols: Owl and Olive Hermes *God of Travels, Thiefs and Shepards *Roman name Mercury *Symbols: Winged Sandals, Hat Apollo *God of Light and Purity *Roman name Sol *Symbols: Mouse, Son dial , Lyre, Charriot Artemis *Goddess of Hunt and Moon *Roman name Diana *Symbols: Cypress tree, Wild Animals, Deer Hephaestus *God of Fire and Forge *Roman name Vulcan *Symbols: Fire, Quail,Throne Aphrodite *God of Love *Roman name Verus *Symbols: Dove,Rose,Apple GREEK PHILOSOPHERS Socrates (470/469 BC399 BC) • Socrates Method • Socratic Paradoxies PLATO (428/427 348/347 BC) Apology of Socrates Metaphysics ARISTOTLE (384– 322 BCE) • Aristotle's Epistemology • Aristotle's Four Causes GEOGRAPHY OF GREECE Bulgari a Ionian Sea GREE CE Mediterranea n Sea Aegean Sea and Turkey GREECE’S CLIMATE Meditteranean • mild, wet winters, and dry Climate summers • is found Alpine Climate primarily in Western Greece Temperate Climate • found in Central and Eastern Macedonia OLYMPIC GAMES WRESTLING BOXING LONG JUMP THROWING • Javelin • Discus RACING • Chariot HISTORIC SITES IN GREECE ACROPOLIS EPIDAURUS CORINTH MYCENAE OLYMPIA VERGINA MUSEUM DELPHI KNOSSOS SPARTA GREECE RELIGION CATHOLICISM HELLENIC NEOPAGANISM JUDAISM PROTESTANTISM ISLAM GREEK STATE` DARK AGE MYCENAE MINOAN