Name _____________________ Date _______________________ Unit 2 Test Energy Transfer 1. Heat always transfers from: a. Larger to smaller b. Cold to hot c. Smaller to larger d. Hot to cold 2. Which best explains why a full glass bottle of water should not be stored in the freezer ? a. The temperature of the freezer will make the water too cold. b. Water expands when it freezes which could break the bottle. c. Water contracts when it freezes which could break the bottle. d. The temperature of the freezer will not make the water cold enough. 3. Which material would be best for a cooking tool that is used when grilling over a fire? a. plastic b. metal c. paper d. wood 4. Jose is cooking an egg in boiling water on the stove. The handle of the pan is metal. When he touches the handle he gets burned. Why did this happen? a. Radiation causes the pot to be hot and he gets burned. b. Conduction causes the pot to be hot and he gets burned. c. Convection causes the pot to be hot and he gets burned. d. Conduction causes the air to be hot and he gets burned. 5. On a sunny, summer day June was sunburned. What type of heat transfer occurred to cause her to get burned? a. Radiation coming from the sun. b. Conduction coming from the sun. c. Convection coming from the sun. d. Conduction coming from the ground. 6. While camping, a family roasted hot dogs. To heat the hot dogs they put them on sticks and held them above the flames. What type of heat transfer most likely heated the hot dogs? a. Radiation coming from the sun to the hot dog. b. Radiation coming from the hot dog to the fire. c. Convection causing the warm air to rise and heat the hot dog. d. Conduction heating the stick and then heating the hot dog. 7. Students place 30 grams of ice in four different cups. Their data is described below. Temperature around cup Styrofoam cup 70 degrees Metal cup 70 degrees Glass cup 70 degrees Plastic cup 70 degrees Which cup will have the most ice after 20 minutes? a. Styrofoam cup b. Metal cup c. Glass cup d. Plastic cup 8. Which best explains how the earth atmosphere is heated and cooled? a. During conduction warm air rises and cool air falls. b. During convection cool air rises and warm air falls. c. During radiation warm air rises and cool air falls. d. During convection warm air rises and cool air falls. 9. Look at the picture below. Which types of heat transfer is responsible for heating the boy’s knees. a. b. c. d. Conduction Convection Radiation Transpiration 10. Plastic does not conduct heat like many materials. Which product made from plastic takes best advantage of this characteristic? a. a table b. a cooler c. a bucket d. a hairbrush 11. A cold metal spoon is placed in a hot bowl of soup. Which best describes how the spoon is affected? a. The heat from the soup does not affect the temperature of the spoon. b. The heat from the soup is conducted through the spoon making the spoon warmer. c. The cool air radiates into the soup cooling the soup and keeping the spoon cool. d. The cold from the spoon is conducted into the soup causing the soup to cool to the same temperature as the spoon. 12. Which is an example of heat transfer by convection? a. a glowing light bulb b. heating the atmosphere c. cooking using a microwave oven d. heating a piece of metal in a flame 13. Which of the following is an example of radiation? a. Macaroni moving around a pot of boiling water. b. Steam rising from a boiling pot of grits c. The sun shining through a window warming a table. d. A hot air balloon rising up in the air. 14. Which is an example of heat transfer by conduction? a. Bacon frying in a pan b. Water boiling in a pan c. A slide getting warm on a sunny day d. Steam rising from a cup of hot chocolate. 15. How does radiation compare to conduction? a. Radiation is heat transfer through liquid and conduction is heat transfer through air. b. Radiation is heat transfer through materials touching and conduction is heat transfer through air. c. Radiation is heat transfer through space and conduction is heat transfer through liquid. d. Radiation is heat transfer through space and conduction is heat transfer through materials touching. 16. How does convection compare to radiation? a. During convection heat needs to travel though a solid and radiation doesn’t. b. During radiation heat needs to travel through a solid and convection doesn’t. c. During convection heat needs to travel through a liquid or gas and radiation needs to travel through a solid d. During convection heat needs to travel through a liquid or gas and radiation doesn’t. 17. In what way does the Sun warm the Earth? a. radiation b. conduction c. convection d. condensation 18. Draw one picture on the bubble sheet that shows all 3 methods of heat transfer. Make sure you label all the parts. Explain your drawing. You may not use any examples from the test.