Target level Year 9 Unit 2 Metals & Metal Reactions Aim: ‘What will I be learning?’ How metals, metal carbonates and metal oxides react with acids How to test for gases such as carbon dioxide and hydrogen How metals can be placed into a reactivity series based on their reactions How to represent chemical reactions by word and symbol equations Objectives: ‘How will I be learning?’ By carrying out experiments and looking for patterns in reactions By using word and symbol equations to represent reactions Date Current level Teacher comment Date Interim level Key words Metal Non metal Metal salt Metal oxide Metal carbonate Displacement Alkali metal Word equation Hydrochloric acid Literacy Describe your observations and patterns in your results Hydrogen Carbon dioxide Oxygen Reactivity series Nitrates Chlorides Sulfates Symbol equation Sulfuric acid Numeracy Balance symbol equations to show that mass is conserved Date Final level Pupil comment Lesson Levels 4 5 6 7 Metal or non-metal? Metals & acids 1 Know the properties of most metals; good conductors of heat and electricity, shiny, strong, high melting and boiling points Know the properties of most non-metals; poor conductors of heat and electricity, dull, brittle, low melting and boiling points Know about a range of metals, their uses and where they are found 2 Know that some metals react with acids to form metal salts and release hydrogen and carry out a test for hydrogen Metal carbonates & acids 3 Know that acids react with metal carbonates, producing carbon dioxide and a metal salt Metal oxides & acids Metal salts Alkali metals Reactivity Displacement 4 5 6 Know that acids react with metal oxides, producing a metal salt and water Know that when an alkali is added to an acid, neutralisation takes place Know that some metals react with cold water to produce hydrogen 7 Know that some metals react more readily with acids than others 8 Know that a metal will displace a less reactive metal from a metal salt solution Identify patterns in reactions between metals and acids and use patterns in reactions to make predictions about other reactions Understand that production of new materials and energy changes are evidence of chemical reactions Understand that production of the salt is evidence of a chemical reaction Describe how to obtain a neutral solution from an acid and an alkali Know that some metals react more readily with water than others e.g. potassium is highly reactive Carry out experiments to determine which metals are the most and least reactive Use the reactivity series to determine whether a metal will displace another from a solution Represent the reactions of metals with acids by word equations Represent the reactions of metal carbonates with acids by word equations Represent reactions of acids with metal oxides by word equations Represent the reactions of metals with acids by balanced symbol equations Represent the reactions of metal carbonates with acids by balanced symbol equations Represent reactions of acids with metal oxides by balanced symbol equations Know that there are many different salts and many are useful compounds e.g. sodium chloride Know which salts are made from which acids e.g. nitric acid makes nitrates Represent reactions of water with metals by word equations Represent reactions of water with metals by balanced symbol equations Place a selection of metals into an ordered list called a ‘reactivity series’ Use your knowledge of the reactivity series to make predictions about other metals Represent displacement reactions by word equations Represent displacement reactions by balanced symbol equations