Basic information of the district
Geographical Area
Net Sown Area
Area Under Forest
Fallow Land
Waste Land
Irrigated Land
Area under Kharif crops
Area under Rabi crops
10,41,800 ha
3,76,000 ha
4,34,000 ha
4,41,000 ha
10,000 ha
1,18,517 ha in Kharif and 73,316 ha in Rabi season
3,64,000 ha
61,000 ha
Cropping Intensity
Agro Climatic Zone
121
North central plateau
Annual Rainfall 1648.2 mm in 77 rainy day
Temperature ( Maximum and Minimum) 41.2(Max), 8.4(Min)
Soil type of the district Sandy loam, Red lateritic, Silty loam, Red & Yellow,
Mixed Red & Black
Major enterprises in the District Dhokra (art metal casting), sabai grass product, mushroom production
2,519,738 Total Population
Rural population
No. of Villages
No. of Village Panchayats
No. of Blocks
2,326,842
3950
382
26
No. of Tehsils 07
No. of Extension Personnel in Position in the District:
Department
Agriculture
District Level
8
Horticulture 2
Animal Husbandry
Fishery
Total
3
2
15
Block Level
35
10
26
8
79
Village Level
168
18
89
14
289
Total
211
30
118
24
383
Role of agriculture in the Economy of the district
Sectors/subsectors 2001-02
Share of agriculture and allied in the economy of district
46 %
Share of different sectors/enterprises in agriculture and allied
Crop (Field crops) 65
Crops (Horticultural crops)
Livestock
20
8
Fishery
Forestry
Others (Mushroom & Value added
Products)
1
5
1
2013-14
35 %
58
22
11
4
4
1
Projected for 2020-21
40 %
50
24
14
7
4
1
1%
5%
1%
8%
Field crops
Horticultural crops
Livestock
20%
65%
Fishery
Forestry
Others (Mushroom &
Value added Products)
Fig.1: Sectoral composition of agriculture and allied in the district (2001-02)
11%
1%
4%
4%
Field crops
Horticultural crops
Livestock
Fishery
22%
58%
Forestry
Others (Mushroom &
Value added Products)
Fig.2: Sectoral composition of agriculture and allied in the district (2013-14)
4%
1%
Field crops
7%
Horticultural crops
14%
Livestock
50%
Fishery
Forestry
24%
Others (Mushroom &
Value added Products)
Fig.3: Sectoral composition of agriculture and allied in the district (Projected for 2020-21)
Three major field crops
Year
A
Paddy
P Y A
Groundnut
P Y A
Green Gram
P Y
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
345.78 746.88 2159 4.35 4.21 968 6.65 1.68 261
340.87 752.64 2208 4.13 4.06 983 6.07 1.42 234
325.07 698.56 2148 5.09 4.86 954 7.59 2.78 366
316.33 679.41 2125 5.88 5.54 942 8.46 3.45 408
317.47 748.27 2357 6.39 7.08 1108 9.51 3.97 417
312.79 755.62 2416 6.44 7.56 1174 9.56 4.40 460
345.19 883.69 2560 7.05 8.36 1186 8.24 3.91 475
301.56 763.90 2460 7.52 9.3 1199 7.65 3.51 474
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
328.62 784.84 2388 7.42 8.96 1208 7.58 3.73 492
291.21 841.89 2891 7.99 10.78 1350 7.68 3.92 510
302.93 916.67 3026 8.43 11.62 1378 9.80 5.54 565
298.89 750.20 2510 9.01 11.15 1238 12.83 6.93 540
CAGR (%/annum) -1.15 1.43
Target for 2020 298.89 998.18
2.60
3340
6.99
9.01
10.70
15.55
3.44
1726
3.66 11.12
12.83 12.70
7.10
990
A=Area (‘000ha), P=Production (‘000 tonnes), Y=Yield (kg/ha)
Source: Deputy Director of Agriculture, Mayurbhanj
Horticultural and commercial crops Vegetables
Year
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
A
Brinjal
P Y A
Tomato
P Y A
Chilli
P Y
9.33 64.563 6919 4.98 38.993 7830 0.86 0.623 724
10.09 68.885 6827 5.06 41.289 8160 0.80 0.621 776
10.87 72.694 6688 5.29 45.229 8550 0.93 0.705 758
12.23 84.158 6881 5.57 50.241 9020 0.89 0.699 786
11.98 77.256 6449 5.52 49.183 8910 1.02 0.817 801
12.59 85.653 6803 5.96 53.401 8960 1.13 0.965 854
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
14.26 99.902 7006 5.84 53.202 9110 0.95 0.867 915
14.08 104.648 7432 6.22 57.597 9260 1.07 0.941 879
14.83 101.502 6840 6.19 58.569 9460 1.10 1.115 1013
14.12 118.895 8420 6.54 63.110 9650 1.21 1.228 1015
2012-13
2013-14
13.75 125.4 9120 7.02 65.216 9290 5.68 6.049 1065
13.40 123.628 9226 6.94 68.914 9930 7.66 9.000 1175
CAGR
(%/annum) 3.62 6.49 2.77 3.18 5.00 1.76 16.86 21.80 4.23
Target for 2020 13.40 138.18 10312 6.94 77.64 11188 7.66 11.40 1488
A=Area (‘000ha), P=Production (‘000 tonnes), Y=Yield (kg/ha)
Source: O/o Deputy Director of Horticulture, Mayurbhanj
Horticultural and commercial crops- Fruits
Year
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
A
Mango
P
0.486 1.478
0.554 1.712
0.620 1.926
0.684 2.133
1.243 3.875
2.133 6.673
3.186 10.021
4.356 13.714
6.406 20.231
8.130 25.740
12.270 38.160
Y A
Citrus
P Y A
Guava
P
3045 1.916 14.432 7533.5 0.193 1.135
Y
5882
3090 2.030 15.298 7535 0.215 1.266 5887.8
3105 2.225 16.768 7534.8 0.244 1.441 5905
3118 2.436 18.373 7541 0.269 1.589 5908.2
3117 2.659 20.054 7542.5 0.299 1.767 5909.9
3128 2.895 21.852 7549.1 0.329 1.938
3145 3.151 23.813 7558 0.361 2.134
5890
5912
3148 3.439 26.007 7563 0.396 2.350 5933.5
3158 3.729 28.255 7577.2 0.431 2.558 5934.6
3166 4.045 30.654 7578.2 0.470 2.783
3109 4.166 31.542 7564 0.502 3.090
5922
6135
2013-14
CAGR (%/annum)
17.584 -
41.96 42.33
-
0.25
4.890
8.58
-
8.65
- 0.675 -
0.06 10.09 10.37
0.50
-
0.23
3.07 6112.01 Target for 2020 12.27 39.58 3225.66 4.17 31.72 7613.12
A=Area (‘000ha), P=Production (‘000 tonnes), Y=Yield (kg/ha)
Source: O/o Deputy Director of Horticulture, Mayurbhanj
a.
Brief
Location Lulung Road, At/P.O.: Shyamakhunta, Dist.: Mayurbhanj
Year of Establishment 2005
Host Organization
Farm (ha)
Area of work
Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, ODISHA
27.98 ha
Facilities available
14 BLOCKS of Mayurbhanj district under Baripada Sadar and Kaptipada Subdivisions
Minimal Processing Unit, Farmers’ hostel, Administrative building, Farming system unit, Poultry brooding unit, Threshing floor etc. b.
Staff Position ( As on 20-07-2014 )
Designation
Programme Coordinator
Sanctioned
1
Subject Matter Specialist
Programme Assistant
Admn. Staff
Driver
Supporting Staff
Total
6
3
2
2
2
16
Filled
0
6
1
1
2
2
12
Vacant
1
0
2
1
0
0
4
If vacant, since when?
2010
-
2010/2012
2007
-
-
c.
Vehicles and Tractor
Particular Existing
(No.)
Jeep (TATA Sumo)
Motorcycle
Tractor d.
Infrastructure
1
1
1
Sl.
No.
Name of the
KVK
Particular
Year of Purchase
2005
2010
2006
Existing
(No.)
Year of
Construction
Proposed
(No.)
1.
2.
3.
Mayurbhanj
Administrative building
Farmers hostel
Go-down
01
01
01
2007
2007
2007
2007 4. Threshing floor 01
5.
6.
Implement shed
Staff quarters
00
00
-
- e.
Requirement of other Infrastructure
Type (Hill/Plain/ Black Cotton Soil area)
Fencing cum boundary wall (Need Based Maximum 1000RM)
Road formation (Approach Road to Building)
Bore well
Threshing and drying yard
Irrigation System
Vehicle and Implements Shed
Storage Godown f.
Activities (attached separately)
Activities performed
Type
00
00
01
01
01
08
Proposed
Replacement
1
0
1
Amount
Repairs and
Renovation
Area Age
- - -
- -
20,000,00 -
10,00,000 -
15,00,000 -
1,60,00,000 -
-
-
-
-
-
Plain
01
01
01
New
0
0
1
No. of farmer benefitted
On farm testing
FLD other than oilseeds & Pulses
FLD on Oilseed & Pulses
Training
Extension Activities
173
162
70
1716
9785
g.
Seed & Planting material production at KVK Farm (Year-wise) during XI Plan
Year Seed produced
(q)
Planting materials
(no.)
No. of farmers benefitted
Revenue generated (Rs.)
Seed + PM
2012-
13
640.0 72367 1236 15,35,349/-
2013-
14
717.2 194900 2110 19,11,986/- h.
Training programs conducted for farmers, farm women, rural youth & extension personnel
Sl. No. Aspect Trainee Category No.
1 Crop Production , Horticulture , Soil Science ,
Women in Agriculture , Agricultural Engineering ,
Plant protection , Fishery Science (2009-10)
Farmers & Farmwomen
Rural Youth
In-service
49
12
10
2
3
4
5
Crop Production , Horticulture , Soil Science ,
Women in Agriculture , Agricultural Engineering ,
Plant protection , Fishery Science (2010-11)
Crop Production , Horticulture , Soil Science ,
Women in Agriculture , Agricultural Engineering ,
Plant protection , Fishery Science (2011-12)
Crop Production , Horticulture , Soil Science ,
Women in Agriculture , Agricultural Engineering ,
Plant protection , Fishery Science (2012-13)
Crop Production , Horticulture , Soil Science ,
Women in Agriculture , Agricultural Engineering ,
Plant protection , Fishery Science (2013-14)
Farmers & Farmwomen
Rural Youth
In-service
Farmers & Farmwomen
Rural Youth
In-service
Farmers & Farmwomen
Rural Youth
In-service
Farmers & Farmwomen
Rural Youth
In-service
48
09
07
37
10
08
58
09
08
55
07
08
Details of farmers registered for Issuing Agro-advisories
Name of KVK
No. of
Farmers
Registered
Mayurbhanj-I 1559
No. of villages
Covered
77 11
No. of
Blocks covered
No of advisories issues (2013-14 and current year)
78
Crop Livestock Weather Marketing Awareness
39
Enterprise-wise classification of advisories issued
13 15 0 4
Other enterprise
7
Theme
Drudgery reduction
Farm
Mechanization
Integrated
Disease management
Title
Title of technology
Brief description
: A) Assessment of manual mahua seed decorticator for farm
: women
Decortication of mahua seeds is done by manual seed decorticator which was developed by Dept. of PHT, CAET,
OUAT in 2011. Output was increased from 1.8 to 10.5 kg/hr ,
Saving of energy expenditure was 1.75 kj/min ( = 15.4 %),
Working heart rate/min was reduced from 126 to 115 and reduction in drudgery was 62.8% with increase in efficiency of 483 %.
Title of technology : B) Assessment of groundnut stripper for farm women
Brief description : Stripping of groundnut by groundnut stripper was able to decrease the energy expenditure from 10.04 to 9.08 kj/min, Output was increased from 03 to 11.5 kg/hr, where the WHR was decreased from 118 to 112. With the help of
Title of technology : A) Assessment of Self propelled 4 row walk behind rice transplanter
Brief description : this, the drudgery reduction was 31.3 % and efficiency was increased to 283 %.
Transplanting of rice by self propelled 4 row walk behind rice transplanter results in the yield increase up to 11.9 %.
With the help of the machine, the saving in cost was Rs.
1300/- per ha (= 36 %), Saving in labour requirement was 26
MD/ha (= 96 %) and the field capacity increased from 0.0045 to 0.18 ha/hr as compared to the traditional method. The field efficiency of the machine was calculated as 72 %.
Title of technology : B) Assessment of Tractor drawn seed-cum-fertilizer drill for
Brief description : sowing groundnut
Sowing of groundnut by Tractor drawn seed-cumfertilizer drill results in the yield increase up to 19.2%. With the help of the machine, the saving in cost was Rs. 1470/- per ha (= 65%), Saving in labour requirement was 08 MD/ha
(= 83%) and the field capacity increased from 0.03 to 0.34 ha/hr as compared to the traditional method. The field efficiency of the machine was calculated as 75 %.
Title of technology : A) Assessment of IDM strategies in Watermelon
Brief description : The major diseases in water melon can be managed through bio-control and chemical methods by Soil application with FYM fortified with Trichoderma viridae @
250 kg/ha and spraying the crop with Hexaconazole @
1ml/lit at 30 and 50 DAS. The experiment resulted in reducing incidence/ severity (%) of Gummy stem blight from
09 to 0; leaf blight from 15 to 05 and wilt from 08 to 01. The yield was increased by 27.5 % as compared to the untreated plots.
Integrated
Farming System
Integrated
Nutrient management
Integrated Crop
Management
Integrated Pest
Management
Title of technology : B) Assessment of Sheath Blight management in rice by integrated method
Brief description : Sheath blight disease in rice can be managed by treating the seeds with Ps. fluorescence @ 10g/kg; Seedling root dip with the same antagonist @ 25g/lit for 6 hours and spraying the crop alternately with Thiophanate methyl 20 % WP &
Tebuconazole + Trifloxystrobin 75% WG when the disease
Title of technology : A) Assessment of Multi-component integrated farming system in irrigated condition
Brief description appears in the field, it reduced the disease incidence from
15 % to 02 % & increases the yield upto 15.1 %.
: IFS containing Rice, green gram, groundnut, papaya, banana, seasonal vegetables, apiary, fishery, dairy, mushroom, poultry, duckery components in a total of 1.0 ha irrigated area gives a net return of Rs. 1,79,700/- per annum with a
B:C ratio of 2.44
Title of technology : A) Assessment of Integrated Nutrient Management in
Cabbage
Brief description : Application of NPK @ 90:45:45 kg/ha., Vermicompost -
05 q/ha. and soil application of Borax @ 10 kg/ha is recommended in cabbage cultivation. By adopting the technology, the yield was increased to 40.4 %, average head weight increased to 500 gm and the head cracking decreases from 12 % to 0 %.
Title of technology : B) Assessment of Nutrient Management in Banana
Brief description : Application of FYM 10-15 kg and 300-100-300 gm NPK per pit. The N is applied 1/3 each at 2,4 and 6 months, total
P at planting and 1/2 K each at 2 and 6 months of planting.
By adopting this technology the yield was found to increase by 48 %.
Title of technology : A) Assessment of SRI method of paddy cultivation
Brief description : Transplanting of 8 to 10 days seedling at 25X25 cm spacing with aerated weeding by cono / mandwa weeder, maintaining soil saturation up to PI stage, application of vermi compost and bio-fertilizers like Azotobacter,
Title of technology : A) Assessment of IPM strategies in brinjal for managing fruit/shoot borer
Brief description :
Azospirillum and PSB. By adopting this methodology, the yield of paddy was increased up to 28 %.
The method includes, a) Hand removal of infested twigs and fruits, b) Spraying of Cartap Hydrochloride 50 %SP @
0.05 % and Novaluron 10% SL at 25 and 45 DAP, respectively. Novaluron being a moulting inhibitor effectively managed the incidence and manual removal of infested fruits and shoots also drastically reduced the pest population. Yield increased to an enormous level of 43 % in trial plots.
Resource
Conservation
Technologies
Title of technology : B) Assessment of integrated pest management in okra
Brief description : Soil application with Fipronil 5% G @ 12.5 kg/ha before sowing and spraying of Spinosad 45% SC @ 500ml/ha twice at 35 and 60 DAS. The method reduces the fruit and shoot borer infestation incidence from 32 to 03 % and increased the yield up to 46 %.
Title of technology A) Assessment of irrigation water management practices in rice cultivation
Brief description Puddling and leveling were done mechanically and cyclic submergence of water was followed in rice fields throughout the crop period. Optimum utilization of water in rice cultivation by adopting proper water management practices enhances the yield up to 18 %.
Title of technology B) Assessment of various crop establishment methods in rice by mechanical transplanter in rice based cropping system
Brief description Mechanized transplanting under puddled, un puddled and no till condition by 4 row walk behind rice transplanter not only saved energy, cost and labour by avoiding puddling operation prior to mechanized transplanting but also improved soil health. The yield recorded in Zero tillage with puddling, Primary tillage with puddling and Primary tillage with unpuddled field was 36.65 q/ha, 36.15 q/ha and 32.5 q/ha, respectively.
Seed Production Title of technology Assessment of seed production in rice in Kharif season
Brief description Certified rice seed production in Kharif season from foundation seed in 1.0 ha area gives an additional income of
Rs. 5,000/-. The seed production involves land registration, three times rouging, processing, bagging and tagging as extra operations compared to conventional rice cultivation.
Small income generating enterprises
Scale Title of technology
Brief description
A) Paddy straw mushroom cultivation in homestead condition for additional income generation
Paddy straw mushroom (Volveriella volvacea) can be grown in homestead condition for 10 months (from February to
November) in a year. An additional net income of Rs. 90/- per bed can be earned by spending Rs. 40/-. A farm family can easily raise 200 beds and earn a net additional income of
Rs. 18,000/- per annum
Title of technology B) High yielding dual purpose colour poultry bird rearing in backyard condition for additional income generation
Brief description Rearing of 10 nos. of Banaraja poultry birds per farm family can give an additional income of Rs. 5,000/- per annum. The income comes from selling the whole bird @ Rs.200/- per kg and 75 eggs from 6 months of egg laying period @ Rs. 7/- per egg. The body weight of a six month old male bird is 3 kg where as in the female bird, it is 2.7 kg (marketable size)
Value Addition Title of technology A) Value addition of mahua flower for more income
Brief description Mahua flowers can be processed and value added products like jam, jelly and laddu. An additional net income of Rs. 50/- can be earned from the value added products processed from 1 kg of dried mahua flower.
Title of technology B) Value addition of Sabai grass
Brief description Sabai grass is sold generally in very low price. Value addition in Sabai grass for making Rope, Coasters, Trays, grain jars and flower vase gives more profit and good income generation opportunities and can be taken as a cottage scale industry. A farm family can produce 26,400 kg rope, 66 set coasters and 200 pc. of trays, jars and flower vases in a month and can earn a net profit of Rs. 82,000/-.
Varietal
Assessment
Title of technology A) Assessment of hybrid papaya variety, “Red Lady”
Brief description Varietal substitution with gynodioecious papaya hybrid
“Red Lady” with scientific cultivation practices during Kharif season increased yield up to 79.2 %. The days of flowering reduced from 150 to 75, fruit per plant increased from 20 to
40 nos. and average fruit weight increased from 250 to 600 gm by cultivating gynodioecious hybrid : Red Lady
Title of technology B) Assessment of potato variety “Kufri Lauvkar”
Brief description Potato variety “Kufri Lauvkar” (75 – 80 days) increased yield by 31.5 % in comparison to local var. “Kufri Jyoti” during Rabi season. Early variety “Kufri Lauvkar” of potato is also suitable for late planting (during December 1st week).
The average size of tuber also increased to 120 gm as against 80 gm in local variety.
Weed
Management
Title of technology A) Assessment of integrated weed management in groundnut
Brief description The technology for managing weeds in groundnut includes i) application of Pendimethalin @ 2.5ltr/ha at 2-3 DAS followed by ii) one hand weeding at 25 DAS.
By adopting the method, the yield has increased from 19.75 to 23.2 q/ha. It reduces the weed infestation in the crop during the initial period up to 22-25 days. The herbicide is effective in controlling weeds in groundnut crop when applied to moist soil preferably during afternoon.
Title of technology B) Assessment of Integrated Weed Management in Paddy
Brief description Application of pre-emergence herbicide Pretilachlor 50 % @
1250ml/ha within 72 hrs of transplanting followed by spraying of post-emergence herbicide Bispyribac sodium
10% SC @ 200ml/ha at 2 to 4 leaf stage of weeds followed by one hand weeding at 45 DAT. The method increased the yield up to 12.2 % as compared to the traditional method of hand weeding practice. Also this method reduces the labour cost up to Rs.2650/- per ha.