What’s Health? (#1-5 pg. 4-6, 6-16 pg.60-64) 1. What Is the Heath Triangle? The three parts that make up your total health. 2. What are the three parts of the health triangle? Physical, Social, Mental/Emotional 3. Describe some benefits of being physically fit; give one benefit for each: Emotional, Physical, and Social Physical- Having lots of energy, Emotional- Able to face challenges in a positive realistic way Social- Strong friendships and warm family relationships 4. What are some risk of not being fit; Give one risk for each: Emotional, physical, Social Physical- Using tobacco can lead to damage to your mouth, heart, and lungs. Emotional- Unable to make rational decisions Social- Arguing with friends constantly, or lack of friends 5. Describe one way to improve each part of the health triangle. Physical- Eating a well-balanced diet and doing plenty of physical activity Emotional- Make choices that support school and family commitments. Social- Be friendly and open toward other people. 6. Define physical activity. Any movement that makes your body use extra energy 7. Define fitness. Being able to handle physical work and play each day without getting overly tired. 8. What is exercise? Planned physical activity done regularly to build or maintain one’s fitness 9 What are the 5 health related components? Flexibility, Muscle Strength, Muscle Endurance, Body Composition, Cardiovascular Endurance 10. Define flexibility. The ability to move joints fully and easily through a full range of motion 11. Define Muscle strength. The ability of your muscles to use force one time 12. Define Muscle endurance. The ability of a muscle to use force over a period of time. 13. Define cardiovascular endurance. The measure of how well your heart and lungs work during vigorous activity. 14. Define body composition. Describes the proportion of fat and bone that make up body weight 15. What does endurance mean? The ability to perform physical activity for a long period of time without getting overly tired 16. Give an Example of a cardiovascular endurance activity and a Muscle endurance activity? Cardiovascular activity- jogging for 15 minutes Muscle endurance- Performing many sit-up’s for several minutes.