NMPED Theme: 10/19/15 Introduction to Algebra Unit Standards Class/Subject: Algebra Week of 10-19-15 Length of Unit: 1 week Equations Content Standards Designer: Montoya ASSE1: Interpret expressions that represent a quantity in terms of its content ASSE1a: Interpret parts of an expression, such as terms, factors, and coefficients. Preparation for N.RN.3: Use properties of rational and irrational numbers Expressions and Equations 8.EE CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.NS.A.2 CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.NS.A.2.A CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.NS.A.1 CCSS Math Interpret expressions that represent a quantity in terms of its context. A.SSE.1.a Interpret parts of an expression, such as terms, factors, and coefficients. A.SSE.1.b Interpret complicated expressions by viewing one or more of their parts as a single entity. For example, interpret P(1+r)n as the product of P and a factor not depending on P. Apply and extend previous understandings of operations with fractions. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.NS.A.1 Apply and extend previous understandings of addition and subtraction to add and subtract rational numbers; represent addition and subtraction on a horizontal or vertical number line diagram. CCSS More Math CCSS Other (Math, Listening and Speaking) Expressions and Equations 8.EE Analyze and solve linear equations and pairs of simultaneous linear equations. 7. Solve linear equations in one variable. 1. Give examples of linear equations in one variable with one solution, infinitely many solutions, or no solutions. Show which of these possibilities is the case by successively transforming the given equation into simpler forms, until an equivalent equation of the form x = a, a = a, or a = b results (where a and b are different numbers). 2. Solve linear equations with rational number coefficients, including equations whose solutions require expanding expressions using the distributive property and collecting like terms. WIDA/ELD Standards 2012 Define and use academic vocabulary Explain Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.NS.A.2 Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division and of fractions to multiply and divide rational numbers. CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.NS.A.2.A Understand that multiplication is extended from fractions to rational numbers by requiring that operations continue to satisfy the properties of operations, particularly the distributive property, leading to products such as (-1)(-1) = 1 and the rules for multiplying signed numbers. Interpret products of rational numbers by describing real-world contexts. 1 Week of Aug 25, 2014 - Algebra NMPED 10/19/15 Essential Questions: Students will keep considering… (meant to be explored, revised, meant to provoke thought in students, genuine questions, various possible answers) The distributive property can be used to simplify expressions An equation can be used to represent the relationship between 2 quantities that have the same value Sometimes the value of one quantity can be found if the value of the other is known Relationships can be represented with equations, tables and graphs. An algebraic expression can be simplified by combining the parts of the expression that are alike When do I need to find a common denominator? What is the process for multiplying or dividing fractions? How do I know if a fraction needs to be reduced further? What does simplest form look like for a fraction? What are the rules for adding or subtracting integers? What are the rules for multiplying or dividing integers? Concepts Skills Students will know… What facts and basic concepts should students know and be able to recall? Students: 1. Students will be able to write algebraic expressions from written expressions 2. Students will be able to write written expressions from algebraic expressions 3. Students will be able to write algebraic expressions to help them solve real world problems 4. Students will be able to use the order of operations to solve algebraic and numerical expressions 5. Students will be able to simplify equations by combining like terms 6. How to find a common denominator before adding or subtracting fractions 7. How to reduce a fraction to lowest terms 8. How to simplify an improper fraction 9. How to add or subtract mixed numbers 10. How to add or subtract integers 11. How to multiply or divide integers Students will be skilled at… What discrete skills and processes should students be able to use? Determining which strategy makes the most sense to use to solve a problem Apply the order of operations to evaluate expressions Use properties of real numbers and the distributive property to simplify expressions Finding the common denominator for a pair of fractions Changing fractions to equivalent fractions Using algorithms to solve integer problems Academic Language (Tier 1, 2, 3 vocabulary): Numeric expression Quantity Algebraic expression Evaluate Variable Exponent (power) Other vocabulary 2 Week of Aug 25, 2014 - Algebra NMPED 10/19/15 Distributive Property Coefficient Term Like Term Constant base Text Connections: Pearson Mathematics Common Core – Course 3 Learning Target Statements: (Student-Friendly) Level 1 Knowledge Learning Targets Recall/Reproduction Level 2 Knowledge Learning Targets Skills/Concepts Level 3 Knowledge Learning Targets Strategic Thinking/Complex reasoning Assessments: Formative (F) and Summative (S) Daily Content Objectives (in student friendly “I will” statements) 1. I will define Distributive Property 2. Identify and name the parts of Algebraic equations (coefficient , variable, etc) 3. I will define coefficient, term, like term and constant 4. I will state the order of operations 5. I will identify like terms 1. I will combine like terms 2. I will simplify expressions involving exponents 3. I will use order of operations to evaluate expressions 4. I will simplify expression using the Distributive property 1. I will use words to write out the meaning of distributive property 2. I will use a word phrase for an expression that uses the distributive property 3. I will analyze an order of operations problem that has been solved and explain the error made 1. 2. 3. Level 4 Knowledge Learning Targets Extended Thinking/Reasoning 1. Oral response (F); Journaling 2. Lesson Check p. 49 (1-8) 3. Journaling and note-taking 1. 2. Oral response (Lesson Check WB pg 27 3-42 multiples of 3 1. I will be able to flexibly use the distributive property 1. Ideas for Differentiating Activities:ournL (Must include a Hook, Closure, and Assignments) Study hall, resource room, individual help, lunch tutoring, peer tutoring M 10-19 DO NOW: 7n + 12 = -23 solve for n and show all of your work in an organized way Learning Target: Agenda: *Order of Operations Matching – Students need practice with the steps of Order of Operations, especially those involving parentheses and exponents 3 Week of Aug 25, 2014 - Algebra NMPED 10/19/15 • 1.Order of Operations Matching – Students need to show their work in an organized way. Show them the first example on the board so they know what this looks like. 2. Workbook p. 43 2-14 evens, 15, 16 – Show all work on a separate paper EXIT: Order of Operations Puzzle Is homework if not finished T 10-20 W 10-21 TH 10-22 F 𝒙 −𝟖 DO NOW: : 7= 𝟑 Learning Target: [A.SSE.1/A.SSE.1a] Agenda: Go over Ch. 1 test in groups and correct wrong answers Grade Order of Operations Puzzle WKBK p. 43 (2-14 evens, 15, 16) EXIT: Turn in test with corrections DO NOW: TB pg 91 #23 Learning Target: [A.REI.3] • I can solve linear equations in one variable • I can solve linear equations with a fractional coefficient Agenda: • Review essential understandings – students explain to the class from the notes • Practice solving 2-step equations • Game – equation challenge Homework: TB pg 91 23-25, TB pg 96 51-55, 57-58 EXIT: TB pg 92 #42 DO NOW: TB pg 93 #65 Learning Target: [A.CED.1] • I can create equations in one variable • I can use equations in one variable to solve problems Agenda: ASSEMBLY SCHEDULE • Grade/discuss TB pg 91 and TB pg 96 from yesterday • Math goals – give students their NWEA scores and discuss appropriate goals for them. • Explain how to read their NWEA report • Students complete goal sheet for conferences EXIT: TB pg 93 #77 – TURN IN DO NOWS FOR THIS WEEK TB pg 93 #77 – TURN IN DO NOWS FOR THIS WEEK DO NOW: 4 Week of Aug 25, 2014 - Algebra NMPED 10/19/15 10-23 Learning Target: [A.SSE.1/A.SSE.1a] Agenda: PARETN CONFERENCES – NO SCHOOL EXIT: 5 Week of Aug 25, 2014 - Algebra