Unit 5 Lesson Plan – Biodiversity and Humans Teacher: Grade: Subject: Time Frame: 3 22 days School: PSI Third Grade, Unit 5 When the environment changes in ways that affect a place’s physical characteristics, temperature, or availability of resources, some organisms survive and reproduce, others move to new locations, yet others move into the transformed environment, and some die. LS2.C Some kinds of plants and animals that once lived on Earth are no longer found anywhere. LS2.C NGSS/DCI Fossils provide evidence about the types of organisms that lived long ago and also about the nature of their environments. (3-LS4-1) Sometimes the differences in characteristics between individuals of the same species provide advantages in surviving, finding mates, and reproducing. (3-LS4-2) For any particular environment, some kinds of organisms survive well, some survive less well, and some cannot survive at all. (3-LS4-3) Populations live in a variety of habitats, and change in those habitats affects the organisms living there. (3-LS4-4) Instructional Objective: (condition, behavior, standard) Instructional Objective: (condition, behavior, standard) Instructional Objective: (condition, behavior, standard) Instructional Objective: (condition, behavior, standard) SWBAT Analyze and interpret data from fossils to provide evidence of the organism and the environments in which they lived long ago 3-LS4-1 SWBAT Use evidence to construct an explanation for how the variations in characteristics among individuals of the same species may provide advantages in surviving, finding mates, and reproducing 3-LS4-2 SWBAT Construct an argument with evidence that in a particular habitat some organisms can survive well, some survive less well, and some cannot survive at all. 3-LS4-3 SWBAT Make a claim about the merit of a solution to a problem caused when the environment changes and the types of plants and animals that live there may change. 3-LS4-4 Essential Questions (What questions will the student be able to answer as a result of the instruction?) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. How and why a habitat of an organism can affect its survival over time? What is the difference between biotic and abiotic factors? What are examples of adaptations to increase survival? What happens to a species if it cannot survive changes in the environment? How can we study extinct species? What information about the environment can we learn from fossils? What are examples of environmental disturbances? What are some positive and negative impacts humans have on the environment? www.njctl.org 3rd Grade PSI Biological Evolution Knowledge & Skills (What skills are needed to achieve the desired results?) By the end of this unit, students will know: By the end of this unit, students will be able to: Habitats include biotic and abiotic factors Fossils indicate changes of environments on Earth Adaptations help organisms survive. Environmental changes affect an organism’s survival. Identify biotic and abiotic factors in the environment. Analyze and interpret data to understand what has lived on Earth over time. Identify and explain specific causes of environmental change; and the direct implications for species in that environment. Define a problem and propose solutions for an environmental issue. Assessment (What is acceptable evidence to show desired results (rubrics, exam, etc.)? Attach Copy During the Smart Notebook lesson designed to introduce concepts, students will be continually questioned on these concepts using a combination of class work/homework questions and the SMART Response system. Classwork and Homework questions will be discussed as a class and misconceptions will be addressed by the teacher prior to the formal evaluations listed below. Camouflage Lab Quiz 1: Habitats & Adaptations Make a Fossil Activity Fossilization Activity Constructing a Fossil Map Activity Quiz 2: Fossils Small Change, Big Range Activity Compost Time Capsule Activity Unit Test PBA (What is the sequence of activities, learning experiences, etc, that will lead to desired results (the plan)? Day Topic Classwork Homework 1 Habitats Slide #4: Set up Compost Time Capsule Slides #5-16 N/A 2 Habitats Slides #17-29 Habitats Classwork Habitats Homework www.njctl.org 3rd Grade PSI Biological Evolution 3 Adaptations Slides #30-47 N/A 4 Adaptations Slides #48-50 Adaptations Classwork Adaptations Homework 5-6 Adaptations Slide #51 Camouflage Lab Study for quiz 7 Habitats/Adaptations Quiz N/A 8 Fossils Slides #52-71 N/A 9 Fossils Slide #72 Make a Fossil Activity N/A 10 Fossils Slides #73-84 Fossils Classwork Fossils Homework 11-12 Fossils Slide #85 Fossilization Activity N/A 13 How Fossils are Used Slides #86-109 How Fossils are Used Classwork How Fossils are Used Homework 14 How Fossils are Used 15 Disturbances 16 Fossils/ Disturbances Fossils Quiz Slides #119-123 N/A 17 Disturbances Slides #124-132 Disturbances Classwork Disturbances Homework 18-19 Disturbances Slide #133 Small Change, Big Range Activity N/A 20 Disturbances Slide #134 Compost Time Capsule N/A www.njctl.org Slide #110 Constructing a Fossil Map Activity Slides #111-118 Dinosaur Extinction Handout 3rd Grade PSI Finish Activity Study for quiz Biological Evolution 21 Unit Review Unit Review Study Guide Study for Test 22 Unit Test Unit Test N/A *While there are many slides for each topic, several slides are interrelated and support each topic. **HW Problems are currently not scaffolded from least to most difficult, but are instead listed in order of topic. Teacher should pay special attention at the end of each class period when assigning HW so that only problems related to the topic that was taught are being assigned. www.njctl.org 3rd Grade PSI Biological Evolution