11 University Exam Review Part 2 Chapter 1 1.Substitute x = –5 for the equation a function? Explain your reasoning. and solve for y. Repeat for x = –15. Does the relation appear to be 2. Is the relation a function? Explain your reasoning. 3. Substitute x = –1 for the equation appear to be a function? Explain your reasoning. 4. The graph of and solve for y. Repeat for x = 10. Does the relation is shown. y 5 4 3 2 1 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 –1 1 2 3 4 x 5 –2 –3 –4 –5 Evaluate x when 4 5. Consider the function f(2). 6. The graphs of . Create a table of values to determine f(–2), f(–1), f(0), f(1), and and are shown. y = f( x) –5 –4 –3 –2 y = g( x) 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 –1 –1 1 2 3 4 x 5 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 –1 –2 –2 –3 –3 –4 –4 –5 –5 1 2 3 4 5 x Evaluate if the domain is {–14, –7.6, –0.5, 3.2, 16.9}. 7. Determine the range of the function 8. Trisha has 18 m of fencing to enclose her rectangular garden. Express the area of the garden as a function of its width and then determine the domain and range of the area function. 9. For , determine . 10. A DVD rental company charges $7 per month plus $2.50 for each rental. The relation can be defined by . Determine the inverse of the function and what it represents. 11. What is the inverse of the linear function ? 12. In the graph shown, the parent function is the dotted graph. The solid graph is the graph of the function of the form . Determine the equations for the function and its parent function. y 10 8 6 4 2 –10 –8 –6 –4 –2 –2 2 4 6 8 10 x –4 –6 –8 –10 13. For , sketch the graph of . Chapter 2 Review 1. Show that f(x) and g(x) are equivalent by simplifying each. 2. Simplify . 3. Are the functions shown equivalent? Explain your answer. 4. Sylvia wrote the expressions and equivalent. Is she correct? Explain your answer. . Sylvia said the functions are 5. Expand and simplify. (x + 5)(x – 3) + (x – 6)(x + 1) 6. Is equivalent to 7. Simplify and state any restrictions on the variable. 8. Simplify and state any restrictions on the variable. ? Explain your answer. 9. The ratio volume is represents the height of a rectangular solid. What is the height when the and the area is ? Explain how you found your answer. 10. Simplify and state the domain for the function. 11. Simplify and state any restrictions on the variables. 12. Simplify and state any restrictions on the variable. Chapter 3 Review 1. Does the parabola for the function answer. 2. Graph the function open up or down? What is the range? Explain your . Label the vertex and axis of symmetry. 3. Sharon holds a soccer ball and punts it with her foot. The function models the height of the ball in metres at time t seconds after contact. There is a wall in front of Sharon with a window 25 m high. Will the ball hit the window? Explain your answer. 4. Travis and Laura are rock climbing. Travis throws a spike to Laura. The function models the height of the spike in metres above the ground at time t. Laura is 135 m above the ground. Did Travis’ throw reach Laura? Explain your answer. 5. Given , sketch the graph of its inverse. Is the inverse a function? Explain your answer. 6. The sum of the squares of two consecutive integers is 421. What could the integers be? List all possibilities. 7. Determine the number of zeros for the function . Explain your answer. 8. Calculate the discriminant for the function function intersect the x-axis? Explain your answer. . How many times will the graph of the 9. Determine the equation of the parabola with x-intercepts how you found your answer. , and that passes through (–5, –4). Explain 10. Determine the equation of the parabola with vertex (–6, –6) and that passes through (3, –10). Explain how you found your answer. 11. Determine the point(s) of intersection of the functions Explain your answer. and by graphing. Chapter 4 Review for x = –8, y = 2, n = –1. 1. Evaluate the expression 2. Evaluate. Express your answer in rational form. 3. Evaluate. Explain how you found your answer. 4. Simplify the expression. Express your answer with positive exponents. Explain each of your steps. 5. Simplify the expression. Express your answer with positive exponents. 6. Evaluate the expression 7. The function for s = 5 and t = 12. is the result of transformations of . Describe the sequence of transformations. 8. An exponential function with a base of has been compressed vertically by a factor of the y-axis. Its asymptote is the line y = –4. Its y-intercept is (0, and reflected in ). Write an equation of the function and discuss its domain and range. 9. A group of yeast cells doubles every 4 h. There is a population of 100 at 10 a.m. Write the function that models the growth of the population. Determine the population at 5 p.m. Chapter 5 Review 1. Determine the corresponding reciprocal ratio that corresponds to . 2. The base of a 6 m log rests against the ground. It ramps up to a branch in a tree at an angle of elevation of . a) Calculate the height of the branch to the nearest tenth of a metre. b) What is the distance from the base of the tree to the base of the log? 3. A ladder is leaning against a wall. If the angle between the ground and the ladder is wall is 3.6 m, how long is the ladder? Give the exact value, not an approximation. and the height of the 4. For the angle moving counter-clockwise in standard position, determine which primary trigonometric ratios are positive. 5. Given , where , a) state the other five trigonometric ratios as fractions. b) determine the value of to the nearest degree. 6. Finish the proof of the following identity. R.S.: 7. a) Is b) Is an identity? Prove or disprove. an identity? Prove or disprove. 8. A triangular plot of land is enclosed by a fence. One side of the fence is 8.1 m long with an opposite angle of . An adjacent side of the fence is 5.7 m long with an opposite angle of . a) Make a sketch of the situation. b) Determine to the nearest degree. 9. For the following information about a triangle, decide if the triangle exists. If it does exist, determine the nearest degree. a = 10.9 m, c = 30.2 m, 10. In , a = 5.4 m, b = 7.2 m, and c = 10.0 m. Determine to to the nearest degree. 11. If given 2 sides and 1 angle between the two sides, which two methods can be used to solve for the third side? Explain your reasoning. 12. Explain the steps used to solve for side . 13. Jake wants to know the height of a sign across a road. He stands directly across from the sign and notices the angle of elevation to the top of the sign is . Jake then walks 40 m parallel to the road and observes the angle between the base of the sign and Jake’s previous spot is . What is the height, h, of the sign to the nearest tenth of a metre? Chapter 6 Review 1. If 2. If , calculate and and explain what it means. , list the values of x where 3. Determine all the values where for . . 4. Describe a scenario in which this graph would accurately portray a sinusoidal function. dist ( m) 20 y 5 16 4.5 12 4 8 3.5 3 4 2.5 –20 –16 –12 –8 –4 –4 4 8 12 16 time ( s) 2 1.5 –8 1 –12 0.5 –16 90 180 270 360 450 540 630 720 810 –20 x 8. Suppose the following graph represents average wave heights during a day at the beach. Determine the equation of the function that models this graph. 5. Without graphing, determine the amplitude, period, domain, and range of the function 6. Explain how to graph the function . . 7. A sinusoidal function has an amplitude of 6 units, a period of equation of the function. , and a minimum at (0, 3). Determine an Chapter 7 Review 1. What is the recursive formula for the sequence: 349, 321, 293, 265, …? 2. The 3rd term of an arithmetic sequence is 7, and the 7th term is 23. What is the first term? 3. A man deposits $15 000 into a bank account earning simple interest, in which the bank pays a fixed amount at the end of each year. If at the end of the third year the man has $15 750 in his account, how much will he have at the end of the10th year? 4. The 3rd term of a geometric sequence is 36, and the 6th term is . What is the recursive formula for the sequence? 5. A population of lemmings doubles every 10 days. If there are initially 6 lemmings how many will there be in 60 days? 6. Write the formula for the sum . 7. What is the formula for the series words? 8. Expand and simplify the binomial power ? What does this equation mean in . 9. Lydia holds the end of a yo-yo string 0.9 metres from the ground and swings the yo-yo in a circle perpendicular to the ground. After 0.5 seconds, the yo-yo is at it’s closest point to the ground, .1 metres. After 1 second, the yo-yo is at its farthest point from the ground, 1.7 metres. What is the amplitude of the function that represents the yo-yo’s distance from the ground in terms of the seconds that have passed, and what does it represent? 10. Estelle is performing the song “Lean on Me” by Bill Withers at a concert. She notices the audience members putting their arms around each other and swaying back and forth in unison, swaying all the way to the left and back to the right every four beats. Explain what the amplitude, period and equation of the axis would represent in a sinusoidal model of an audience member’s swaying in terms of beats. 11. Harriet has fallen asleep in her rocking chair while knitting. Her ball of yarn has fallen off her lap and is under the front of one of the rockers. As she sleeps, the chair continues to rock and the ball of yarn is repetitively squeezed to a smaller height and then allowed to sit taller again by the rocker. Explain what the amplitude, period and equation of the axis would represent in a sinusoidal model of the ball of yarn’s height. Chapter 8 Review 1. The future value of an account is $4849.14 in 5 years. If the rate of compound interest is 8.4%/a compounded quarterly, what is the principal investment? 2. Rick is trying to choose an investment account. Which account will earn Rick more money on a $1500 investment? How much more in 3 years? 3. For the investment below, determine the present value. Rate of Compound Compounding Time Future Value Interest per Year Period 11.8% quarterly 9 years $75 000 4. Gayle has money invested in an account. After 6 years, compounded monthly, she will have $6044.34 in her account, $1344.34 of which is earned interest. What is the interest rate of Gayle’s account? Round your answer to two decimal places. 5. Piet invests some money at 3.8%/a compounded quarterly for 3 years. Then she withdraws $2000 and reinvests the remaining principal and interest at 3.6%/a compounded monthly for 5 years. At the end of this time, her investment is worth $9002.17. How much money did Piet originally invest? 6. Stephen invests $40 000 at 4.4%/a compounded quarterly. He would like the money to grow to $100 000. How long will he have to wait? 7. For an investment of $800 every 6 months at 6.2%/a compounded semi-annually for 20 years, what is the value of the last investment at the end of 20 years? 8. The purchase price of Tanya’s new car was $23 200. She put down $3000 and financed the rest at 8.4%/a compounded monthly. Her monthly payments are $300. How long will it take her to pay off the loan? 9. Write a series that could represent the loan below. Regular Payment Rate of Compound Compounding Interest per Year Period $50 every 3 months 12.4% quarterly Time years 10. How much would you need to invest now at 3.8%/a compounded semi-annually to provide $1500 every 6 months for the next 5 years? 11. How could Raina use a spreadsheet to determine the present value of an annuity that pays $1000 monthly for 12 years at 2.4%/a compounded monthly? 12. Mike borrows $36 000 at 6.6%/a compounded monthly to buy a new truck. He makes monthly payments of $606.87 to pay off the loan after 6 years. How much longer will it take Mike to pay off the first half of the loan than the second half? Chapter 1 Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. ANS: and ; The relation is not a function because there are two dependent (y) values for each independent (x) value. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 1.1 - Relations and Functions 2. ANS: The relation is not a function. The graph of the equation is a circle with center at (3, 4) and a radius of 10. A graph of a circle does not pass the vertical line test. PTS: 1 3. ANS: REF: Communication and each independent (x) value. OBJ: 1.1 - Relations and Functions ; The relation is not a function because there are two dependent (y) values for PTS: 1 4. ANS: x = –2 REF: Thinking OBJ: 1.1 - Relations and Functions PTS: 1 5. ANS: REF: Application OBJ: 1.2 - Function Notation f(d) –2 –1 0 1 2 5 –6 –11 –10 –3 PTS: 1 6. ANS: REF: Application OBJ: 1.2 - Function Notation PTS: 1 REF: Application 7. ANS: Range = {–60.6, –5.8, 9, 37.4, 63} OBJ: 1.2 - Function Notation PTS: 1 8. ANS: OBJ: 1.4 - Determining the Domain and Range of a Function = –1 REF: Application or PTS: 1 9. ANS: ; Domain = { REF: Thinking R }, Range = { R } OBJ: 1.4 - Determining the Domain and Range of a Function PTS: 1 10. ANS: REF: Application OBJ: 1.5 - The Inverse Function and Its Properties ; the inverse represents the rentals as a function of cost PTS: 1 11. ANS: REF: Thinking OBJ: 1.5 - The Inverse Function and Its Properties PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 1.5 - The Inverse Function and Its Properties 12. ANS: The function is and the parent function is . PTS: 1 REF: Thinking OBJ: 1.7 - Investigating Horizontal Stretches, Compressions, and Reflections 13. ANS: y 5 4 3 2 1 –3 –2 –1 –1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 x –2 –3 –4 –5 PTS: 1 REF: Application OBJ: 1.8 - Using Transformations to Graph Functions of the Form y = af[k(x - d)] + c Chapter 2 Review Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. ANS: PTS: 1 2. ANS: REF: Application OBJ: 2.1 - Adding and Subtracting Polynomials PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 2.1 - Adding and Subtracting Polynomials 3. ANS: Yes, the functions are equivalent. After simplifying each function, they are both . PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 2.1 - Adding and Subtracting Polynomials 4. ANS: Sylvia is not correct because the functions are not equivalent. I used substitution. I substituted 0 for a, 0 for b, and 1 for c. PTS: 1 5. ANS: REF: Thinking OBJ: 2.1 - Adding and Subtracting Polynomials PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding 6. ANS: No, the expressions are not equivalent. = . OBJ: 2.2 - Multiplying Polynomials PTS: 1 7. ANS: OBJ: 2.2 - Multiplying Polynomials REF: Communication PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 2.4 - Simplifying Rational Functions 8. ANS: PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 2.4 - Simplifying Rational Functions 9. ANS: , which is equal to I placed the volume and area in the ratio and simplified the expression to . So the height of the solid is s + 1. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 2.4 - Simplifying Rational Functions 10. ANS: PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 2.4 - Simplifying Rational Functions 11. ANS: , a –4, 0 PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 2.6 - Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions 12. ANS: ,p –1, 1 PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 2.7 - Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions Chapter 3 Review Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. ANS: The parabola opens down because for the quadratic in vertex form, domain is {y R | y –12} because the vertex is (8, –12). PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.1 - Properties of Quadratic Functions 2. ANS: , a is negative. The y 10 8 6 4 2 –14 –12 –10 –8 –6 –4 –2 –2 2 4 8 x 6 –4 –6 (–5, –8)–8 –10 –12 Vertex: (–5, –8) Axis of symmetry: x = –5 PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 3.1 - Properties of Quadratic Functions 3. ANS: No, the ball will not hit the window. The maximum height of the ball is 21 m at 2 seconds. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.2 - Determining Maximum and Minimum Values of a Quadratic Function 4. ANS: No, Travis’ throw did not reach Laura. The maximum height of the spike is 130 m at 2 seconds. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.2 - Determining Maximum and Minimum Values of a Quadratic Function 5. ANS: y 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 –1 –1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 x –2 The graph is not a function because it fails the vertical-line test. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.3 - The Inverse of a Quadratic Function 6. ANS: 14 and 15; –14 and –15 PTS: 1 REF: Thinking OBJ: 3.5 - Quadratic Function Models: Solving Quadratic Equations 7. ANS: There are no zeros for the function. I used the formula for the discriminant and substituted a = 3, b = –2, and c = 5 into . The discriminant is –56 which is less than zero, so there are no zeros for the function. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.6 - The Zeros of a Quadratic Function 8. ANS: The graph of the function will intersect the x-axis two times. I used the formula for the discriminant and substituted a = 8, b = –2, and c = –45 into . The discriminant is 1444 which is greater than zero, so there are two zeros for the function, which means it will intersect the x-axis twice. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.6 - The Zeros of a Quadratic Function 9. ANS: or ; I wrote the general function of all parabolas (factored form) that have zeros at , which is . I multiplied the factors to get then substituted the point (–5, –4) for x and y and solved for a. .I PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.7 - Families of Quadratic Functions 10. ANS: or ; I wrote the vertex form of all parabolas that have a vertex at (–6, –6), which is . I then substituted the point (3, –10) for x and y and solved for a. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.7 - Families of Quadratic Functions 11. ANS: (–1, –5), (2, 4); I graphed the two functions by making a table of values for each. I then located the points on the graph where the functions intersect. y 12 10 8 6 4 2 –10 –8 –6 –4 –2 –2 –4 –6 –8 2 4 6 8 10 x PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 3.8 - Linear-Quadratic Systems Chapter 4 Review Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. ANS: PTS: 1 2. ANS: REF: Application OBJ: 4.2 - Working with Integer Exponents PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 4.2 - Working with Integer Exponents 3. ANS: ; Since both numbers have the same base, I added the exponents: . I then evaluated the expression by taking the negative cube root of 125. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 4.3 - Working with Rational Exponents 4. ANS: ; First, I evaluated the exponents for the four terms to get term by the exponent to get the denominator to get . Next, I evaluated each . I then multiplied the terms in the numerator and the terms in . Next, I divided the numerator by the denominator to get rewrote the expression with positive exponents: . PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 4.4 - Simplifying Algebraic Expressions Involving Exponents 5. ANS: . Finally, I PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 4.4 - Simplifying Algebraic Expressions Involving Exponents 6. ANS: or 2073.6 PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 4.4 - Simplifying Algebraic Expressions Involving Exponents 7. ANS: There is a vertical stretch by a factor of 2 and a reflection in the x-axis. There is a horizontal compression by a factor of . There is a translation 3 units to the right and 9 units up. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 4.6 - Transformations of Exponential Functions 8. ANS: Domain = {x R} Range = {y R | y > –4} PTS: 1 9. ANS: REF: Thinking OBJ: 4.6 - Transformations of Exponential Functions REF: Thinking OBJ: 4.7 - Applications Involving Exponential Functions PTS: 1 2. ANS: a) 2.6 m b) 5.4 m REF: Thinking OBJ: 5.1 - Trigonometric Ratios of Acute Angles PTS: 1 3. ANS: m REF: Application OBJ: 5.1 - Trigonometric Ratios of Acute Angles ; 336 PTS: 1 Chapter 5 Review Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. ANS: PTS: 1 4. ANS: tangent REF: Application OBJ: 5.2 - Evaluating Trigonometric Ratios for Special Angles PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 5.4 - Evaluating Trigonometric Ratios for Any Angle Between 0 and 360 5. ANS: a) b) PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 5.4 - Evaluating Trigonometric Ratios for Any Angle Between 0 and 360 6. ANS: = L.S. PTS: 1 7. ANS: a) No. Take b) Yes. L.S. PTS: 1 8. ANS: a) REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 5.5 - Trigonometric Identities . L.S. = 2.02 and R.S. = 1. They are not equal, so R.S.. So, REF: Knowledge and Understanding is not an identity. is an identity. OBJ: 5.5 - Trigonometric Identities b) PTS: 1 REF: Application 9. ANS: Yes, the triangle does exist. PTS: 1 10. ANS: REF: Thinking OBJ: 5.6 - The Sine Law OBJ: 5.6 - The Sine Law PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 5.7 - The Cosine Law 11. ANS: There are no restrictions given that specify what the angles of the triangle have to be. So, there are essentially two cases: a non-right triangle and a right triangle. For a non-right triangle, use the cosine law. There will be one unknown value which can be solved for. This is one of the primary scenarios for using the cosine law. The right triangle case is actually the case when one of the angles is known to be . The cosine law can still be used, but it is actually the Pythagorean theorem in disguise. So, for this case the Pythagorean theorem can be used. PTS: 1 REF: Thinking OBJ: 5.8 - Solving Three-Dimensional Problems by Using Trigonometry 12. ANS: Determine to be . So, by straight line, determine . Then, again use the sine law to determine side . PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 5.8 - Solving Three-Dimensional Problems by Using Trigonometry 13. ANS: 17.9 m PTS: 1 REF: Application OBJ: 5.8 - Solving Three-Dimensional Problems by Using Trigonometry Chapter 6 Review Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. ANS: is the value of z when . Substitute for x and calculate z. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 6.2 - Investigating the Properties of Sinusoidal Functions . Now, use the sine law to 2. ANS: PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 6.2 - Investigating the Properties of Sinusoidal Functions 3. ANS: PTS: 1 REF: Thinking OBJ: 6.2 - Investigating the Properties of Sinusoidal Functions 4. ANS: Answers may vary. For example: One solution: A wrecking ball has been swinging back and forth on a crane. Jed has approached at time t = 0 and finds that this function accurately displays the distance the ball is from the resting position. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 6.3 - Interpreting Sinusoidal Functions 5. ANS: amplitude: 1.9 period: domain: all real numbers range: PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 6.5 - Using Transformations to Sketch the Graphs of Sinusoidal Functions 6. ANS: To graph, first graph the sine function. Then, horizontally stretch the new graph by a factor of . Then, vertically stretch the new graph by a factor of 3.8. Finally, vertically translate the new graph 3 units up. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 6.5 - Using Transformations to Sketch the Graphs of Sinusoidal Functions 7. ANS: Answers may vary. For example: PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 6.6 - Investigating Models of Sinusoidal Functions 8. ANS: PTS: 1 REF: Application OBJ: 6.6 - Investigating Models of Sinusoidal Functions 9. ANS: 0.8 metres; it represents the length of the yo-yo string PTS: 1 REF: Application OBJ: 6.7 - Solving Problems Using Sinusoidal Models 10. ANS: The period is 4 beats and is the number of beats it takes to sway to the left and back to the right. The amplitude is how far from standing upright the audience member is leaning each way. The equation of the axis would be the point at which he/she is standing while he/she is standing straight up. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 6.7 - Solving Problems Using Sinusoidal Models 11. ANS: The amplitude would be half the difference between the height of the ball at its shortest and tallest points. The period is how long it takes Harriet to rock all the way back and then rock forward. The equation of the axis would be the median height of the ball of yarn. PTS: 1 REF: Communication OBJ: 6.7 - Solving Problems Using Sinusoidal Models Chapter 7 Review Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. ANS: PTS: 1 2. ANS: –1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding PTS: 1 3. ANS: $17 500 REF: Thinking OBJ: 7.1 - Arithmetic Sequences PTS: 1 4. ANS: REF: Application OBJ: 7.1 - Arithmetic Sequences PTS: 1 5. ANS: 384 REF: Thinking OBJ: 7.2 - Geometric Sequences PTS: 1 6. ANS: REF: Application OBJ: 7.2 - Geometric Sequences PTS: 1 7. ANS: REF: Communication The sum of the first n odd integers is the nth perfect square. OBJ: 7.1 - Arithmetic Sequences OBJ: 7.5 - Arithmetic Series PTS: 1 8. ANS: PTS: 1 REF: Communication REF: Thinking OBJ: 7.5 - Arithmetic Series OBJ: 7.7 - Pascal's Triangle and Binomial Expansions Chapter 8 Review Answer Section SHORT ANSWER 1. ANS: $3200 PTS: 1 REF: Knowledge and Understanding OBJ: 8.2 - Compound Interest: Future Value 2. ANS: Account 1; $1 more PTS: 1 3. ANS: $26 333.75 REF: Application OBJ: 8.2 - Compound Interest: Future Value PTS: 1 4. ANS: 4.20% REF: Application OBJ: 8.3 - Compound Interest: Present Value PTS: 1 5. ANS: $8500 REF: Thinking OBJ: 8.3 - Compound Interest: Present Value PTS: 1 6. ANS: about 21 years REF: Thinking OBJ: 8.3 - Compound Interest: Present Value PTS: 1 7. ANS: $800 REF: Thinking OBJ: 8.3 - Compound Interest: Present Value PTS: 1 8. ANS: 7 years 8 months REF: Thinking OBJ: 8.4 - Annuities: Future Value PTS: 1 9. ANS: REF: Thinking OBJ: 8.4 - Annuities: Future Value PTS: 1 10. ANS: $13 544.65 REF: Knowledge and Understanding PTS: 1 11. ANS: REF: Application OBJ: 8.5 - Annuities: Present Value OBJ: 8.5 - Annuities: Present Value Raina can set up a spreadsheet to find the present value of each payment using the formula . She can complete the spreadsheet by using the FILL DOWN command. Then she can use the SUM command to find the sum of all the present values. PTS: 1 12. ANS: 8 months PTS: 1 REF: Communication REF: Thinking OBJ: 8.5 - Annuities: Present Value OBJ: 8.6 - Using Technology to Investigate Financial Problems