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Modern World History Final – Study Guide
Unit 1 - Absolutism
Absolute Monarchs
Divine Right
Phillip II
El Escorial
Edict of Nantes
Cardinal Richelieu
Cardinal Mazarin
Louis XIV
Jean Baptiste Colbert
Mercantilism
Versailles
Thirty Years War
Peace of Westphalia
Consequences of the Peace of
Westphalia
Frederick the Great
Maria Theresa
Seven Years War
Ivan the Terrible
Boyars
Time of Troubles
Peter the Great
Westernization
St. Petersburg
English Civil War
Royalists
Puritans
Oliver Cromwell
Restoration
Glorious Revolution
Constitutional Monarchy
Cabinet
Unit 2 - Enlightenment
Social Contract
Natural Rights
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Philosophes
Voltaire
Baron de Montesqieu
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Cesare Bonesana Beccaria
Mary Wollstonecraft
Belief in Progress
Secular Outlook
Importance of the Individual
Salons
Encyclopedia
Baroque
Neoclassical
Enlightened Despots
Unit 3 – French Revolution
First Estate
Second Estate
Third Estate
Louis XVI
Marie Antoinette
Parlements
Ancien Regime Crisis
Assembly of Notables
Estates-General
Tennis Court Oath
The Bastille
Declaration of the Rights of
Man and the Citizen
Olympe de Gouges
Constitutional Monarchy
Legislative Assembly
Sans-Culottes
The Convention
Regicide
Maximilien Robespierre
Committee for Public Safety
Girondists
Jacobins
Georges Danton
Jean-Paul Marat
Law of Suspects
The Directory
Napoleon
Meritocracy
Consulate
Coup d’Etat
Plebiscite
Lycees
Concordat
Napoleonic Code
Scorched Earth Policy
Battle of Waterloo
Congress of Vienna
Metternich
Unit 4 – Industrial Rev.
Agricultural Revolution
Charles Townshend
Jethro Tull
Enclosure Movement
Factory System
Alexander Graham Bell
Guglielmo Marconi
Interchangeable Parts
Assembly Line
Division of Labor
Mass Production
Corporation
Monopoly
Adam Smith
Laissez-Faire
Capitalism
Socialism
Marxism
Communist Manifesto
Manifesto
Communism
Factory Act of 1833
Mines Act
Ten Hours Act
Unit 7 – World Between the Wars
Nicholas II
Mensheviks
Bolsheviks
Lenin
Rasputin
March Revolution
Bolshevik Revolution
Joseph Stalin
Totalitarianism
Chinese Communist Party
Mao Zedong
Mohandas Gandhi
Mahatma
Civil Disobedience
Weimar Republic
Dawes Plan
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Fascism
Mussolini
Adolf Hitler
Nazi Party
Appeasement
Third Reich
Unit 5 – Imperialism
Imperialism
Racism
Social Darwinism
Africa Pre-Imperialism
Berlin Conference
David Livingstone
Henry Stanley
Boer War (1899-1902)
Geopolitics
Crimean War
Battle of Plassey
Sepoys
Jewel in the Crown
British Restrictions on Indians
Sepoy Rebellion
Raj
Ram Mohun Roy
Unit 6 – World War I
5 Great European Powers 1871
MAIN Causes of War
Triple Entente
Triple Alliance
Schlieffen Plan
Central Powers
Allies
Western Front
Eastern Front
Trench Warfare
Trench Foot
Trench Rats
No Man’s Land
Gallipoli Campaign
Unrestricted Sub. Warfare
Zimmerman Telegram
Total War
Rationing
Propaganda
Paris Peace Conference
Big Four
Fourteen Points
Treaty of Versailles
War Guilt Clause
Unit 8 – World War II
Allied Powers
Axis Powers
Blitzkrieg
Winston Churchill
Battle of Britain
Eastern Front (WWII)
Pearl Harbor Attack
Battle of Midway
General Douglas MacArthur
Aryans
Holocaust
Nuremberg Laws
Kristallnacht
Ghettos
Concentration Camps
Extermination Camps
D-Day
Battle of the Bulge
Kamikaze
Atomic Bomb
Manhattan Project
Hiroshima
Nagasaki
Nuremberg Trials