Table S3. Lists of active pathways identified by SPIA on real cancer microarray data sets. Cancer Type and GEO Number Pathway ID and Name bladder GSE 7476 brain GSE 12907 brain GSE 15824 breast GSE 8977 breast GSE 22544 colon GSE 41328 liver liver lung GSE 14323 GSE 14520 GSE 10799 ovarian GSE 14407 thyroid thyroid GSE 3678 GSE 6004 Total Focal adhesion X X X X X X X X X X X X 12 Regulation of actin cytoskeleton X X X X X X X X X X X X 12 Small cell lung cancer X X X X X X X X X X X X 12 04512 ECM-receptor interaction X X X X X X X X X X X 11 05215 Prostate cancer X X X X X X X 11 04360 Axon guidance X X X X X 10 05218 Melanoma X X 10 Gap junction X X Pancreatic cancer X X Tight junction X Renal cell carcinoma X X 05214 Glioma X X 05220 Chronic myeloid leukemia X X 04010 MAPK signaling pathway X 04012 ErbB signaling pathway X 04510 04810 05222 04540 05212 04530 05211 04060 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 9 X X X X X X 8 X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction X X 9 X X X 8 X X X 8 X X X 7 X X 7 X 7 Cell cycle X Colorectal cancer X X X X X X X 7 Endometrial cancer X X X X X X X 7 05223 Non-small cell lung cancer X X X X X X X 7 03320 PPAR signaling pathway X X X X X X 6 04020 Calcium signaling pathway X X X X X 6 04210 Apoptosis X X X X X 6 Wnt signaling pathway X X X X X X 6 TGF-beta signaling pathway X X X X X X 6 X 6 04110 05210 05213 04310 04350 04670 Leukocyte transendothelial migration Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection X 05131 Shigellosis X 05322 Systemic lupus erythematosus 04115 p53 signaling pathway 05130 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 7 6 X 6 6 X 5 04370 04610 04730 05120 04612 Antigen processing and presentation 04662 04664 04912 04920 X Complement and coagulation cascades Long-term depression Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection 04650 X VEGF signaling pathway X X X Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway X 05216 Thyroid cancer 05219 05221 04070 04150 04620 Bladder cancer Acute myeloid leukemia X Phosphatidylinositol signaling system X X 04910 Insulin signaling pathway X Type II diabetes mellitus 05012 Parkinson's disease X Basal cell carcinoma X 04080 04130 04140 Regulation of autophagy X X 4 X 4 X 4 X 3 X X X X X X X X 3 3 X X 3 3 X X 3 3 X 3 X X X 3 2 X 2 X 2 X X 2 X 2 X 2 X Allograft rejection Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction SNARE interactions in vesicular transport 4 X Notch signaling pathway 4 4 X X Melanogenesis 05330 X Vibrio cholerae infection 04930 4 X X X 4 4 X X X 04916 X X X X 05217 X X Type I diabetes mellitus Long-term potentiation 4 X X X X X 04720 X X Circadian rhythm - mammal 04330 X X Toll-like receptor signaling pathway 5 X X 5 X 4 X X 5 5 X X X X T cell receptor signaling pathway 05110 X X mTOR signaling pathway Huntington's disease X X 04710 05016 X X X X X X 04660 04940 X X X X X Adipocytokine signaling pathway Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) X X X Alzheimer's disease X X X 05014 X X B cell receptor signaling pathway 05010 X X X X X X Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity GnRH signaling pathway X X 2 X 1 X X 1 1 04340 04630 04740 X Hedgehog signaling pathway 1 X Jak-STAT signaling pathway Olfactory transduction 1 05320 Autoimmune thyroid disease X 05332 Graft-versus-host disease X TOTAL 1 X 40 23 32 25 36 39 22 17 43 18 27 27 1 1