DPN HCP Survey Current Estimated Length: 10 minutes. Thank you for participating in this survey about diabetes. It will take about 10 minutes for you to complete. To ensure that we ask only questions that are most appropriate for you, please first answer a few questions about yourself. [SCREENING AND PATIENT BASE] 1. Are you a: 2. Medical Doctor Registered Nurse Nurse Practitioner/Advance Practice Nurse Physician’s Assistant Other TERMINATE What is your primary medical specialty? QUOTAS Family or General Practice Internal Medicine Endocrinology Neurology Pain Medicine, including PM&R and Physiatry Podiatry Other TERMINATE n=400 MDs, as follows: n=250 Family, General Practice, or Internal Medicine n=37 Endocrinology n=37 Podiatrists n=38 Neurology n=38 Pain Medicine n=100 RNs/NPs/APNs/Pas, as follows: n=30 RNs n=35 NPs/APNs n=35 Pas 3. Approximately what percentage of your working day is devoted to clinical practice? _____ % TERMINATE IF LESS THAN 50% 4. How many patients with diabetes do you see in a typical month? Fewer than 1 a month 1–5 patients 6-10 patients 11-20 patients 21-50 patients More than 50 patients TERMINATE QUOTA MAX 100 The rest of the survey will ask you specifically about diabetes, and also about diabetic peripheral neuropathy, which is referred to in this survey as DPN. 5. Approximately what percentage of your diabetes patients experience any type of DPN symptoms in their feet, hands, arms or legs, including: ─ Burning or feelings of heat ─ Electric shock-like feelings ─ Extreme sensitivity to touch, even light touches ─ Numbness, tingling, or unable to feel things ─ Prickling or pins and needles ─ Shooting pain or sharp jabbing ─ Stinging or throbbing _____% of my diabetes patients [TERMINATE IF 0%] 6. Of those patients, approximately what percentage experience painful DPN symptoms? _____% of my DPN patients experience painful symptoms [CONVERSATIONS WITH PATIENTS] 7. Please think about all your patients who experience any type of DPN symptom and all your appointments with them for diabetes care. How often do you discuss each of the following? SHOW GRID. RANDOMIZE ROWS, BUT ALWAYS KEEP G AND H TOGETHER IN THAT ORDER. Rarely or never Fewer than half of Half of Most Every appointments appointments appointments appointment a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. Blood sugar (glucose) levels Eating habits and diet Exercise and lifestyle Eye and potential vision problems Heart, lungs, and potential cardiovascular problems including high blood pressure Medications for diabetes Their DPN symptoms How DPN symptoms interfere with daily activities Foot related issues Potential nerve damage The emotional toll of having diabetes Kidney function and the potential for problems 8. Thinking about discussions with patients about DPN symptoms, which of the following best describes a typical discussion? The symptoms are mentioned in passing, but not really discussed The symptoms are discussed briefly before moving on to other issues The symptoms are discussed in detail 9. In the last 10 discussions you had with diabetes patients about DPN symptoms, how many times: Did you initiate the discussion Was the patient the first to bring up symptoms 10. _____ times _____ times TOTAL 10 Which of the following statements describes you better? Given all the important issues that need to be addressed during a patient visit for diabetes care, I often rely on my patients to bring up DPN symptoms if needed I usually ask patients about DPN symptoms, even if they do not talk about them 11. How much do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? SHOW GRID. RANDOMIZE ROWS. Disagree strongly Disagree somewhat Agree somewhat Agree strongly a. b. c. d. e. f. Patients tend to ignore DPN symptoms at first It can be difficult for patients to describe their DPN symptoms to me Patients are sometimes reluctant to talk with me about their DPN symptoms Patients can alleviate DPN symptoms by keeping blood sugar levels down Patients can reverse DPN by keeping blood sugar levels down For some patients DPN symptoms are more of an annoyance than a serious health impairment that requires specific treatment g. It is important for me to know how DPN affects my patients’ daily lives h. It is my responsibility to help patients manage their DPN symptoms i. Diagnosing DPN is relatively easy j. There is no way to make a certain DPN diagnosis 12. [IF AGREE ANNOYANCE] For approximately what percentage of patients with any DPN symptoms would you say that symptoms are more of an annoyance than a serious health impairment that requires specific treatment? _____% 13. Approximately what percentage of diabetes patients with any type of DPN symptoms would you say suffer limitations in their daily activities (including walking, driving, working, exercising, or sleeping) because of their symptoms? _____% [DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT] 14. What other causes do you often see or suspect are related to diabetic patients’ symptoms of burning, shooting, or pins and needles in their feet, hands, arms, or legs? Select all that apply RANDOMIZE LIST Aging Arthritis Weight Poor circulation Sciatic nerve dysfunction Fibromyalgia An injury, either recent or old Medication side effects Other None 15. When it comes to the latest information, research and guidelines on DPN, which of the following categories describe you best? SHOW GRID. RANDOMIZE ROWS. I would need to learn I know something more about this to about this but advise a patient appreciate learning more a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. I have strong expertise in this What causes DPN The link between diabetes and DPN How DPN causes pain or numbness The difference between nerve pain vs. other types of musculoskeletal pain Ways to stop DPN from progressing Ways to alleviate the pain of DPN When medication for DPN pain can be effective Medications approved by the FDA for DPN pain Non-medication strategies for managing DPN pain How to diagnose DPN How DPN affects patients’ daily activities 16. Of all your patients who experience any type of DPN symptoms, for what percentage have you: a. Had them complete a DPN assessment questionnaire b. Performed specific DPN diagnostic tests, such as a monofilament test 17. _____% _____% Of all your patients who experience any type of DPN symptoms, for what percentage do you perform a routine foot exam at every visit _____% 18. If a patient is experiencing painful DPN symptoms, which of the following do you typically recommend to manage pain? Select all that apply DO NOT RANDOMIZE Lifestyle adjustments, such as more exercise, wearing more comfortable shoes, etc. More effort to control blood sugar levels OTC pain medications Prescription medications approved by the FDA to treat DPN pain Psychosocial interventions, such as biofeedback, hypnosis, relaxed breathing, etc. Physical rehabilitation, such as exercise, massage, etc. Alternative therapies such as acupuncture, herbal supplements, Alpha-lipoic acid, etc. Injection and infusion therapies Implantable devices and surgical interventions Other None 19. How likely are you to prescribe medications for DPN pain in each of the following scenarios where a patient describes symptoms in feet or hands? [IF RN, USE ALTERNATE WORDING: How likely are you to recommend medications for DPN pain in each of the following scenarios where a patient describes symptoms in feet or hands?] SHOW GRID. DO NOT RANDOMIZE ROWS. Not at all likely Not too likely Somewhat likely a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. Very likely If patient describes pins and needles If patient describes burning If patient describes pain that interferes with sleep If patient describes pain that hinders walking If patient describes pain, but does not describe significant impairment of daily activities If patient describes pain, and also describes significant impairment of daily activities If patients asks about medications for DPN pain If patient has expressed concerns about taking too many medications If patient says pain is happening frequently 20. Research shows that some patients with DPN: Have difficulty describing their symptoms and/or pain Do not understand the difference between nerve pain and musculoskeletal pain Avoiding raising issues of DPN symptoms or pain, for a number a reasons If you were helping to train an inexperienced healthcare practitioner, what would you tell him or her to “listen for” regarding potential DPN? In other words, what kinds of less-direct things might patients be describing, and what words or phrases might patients use, that would be clues to potential DPN issues? Please list three: 1. ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________________________