5 Ways to Deal with Depression By Claudia Lewis Feeling down in the dumps, got the blues, feeling sad – there are many different ways that we can phrase being depressed and there are many different causes. Depression can be intermittent, or more long term, can be triggered by a particular event or emerge over time. Whatever the cause of depression, it can be draining and overwhelming. When we are lacking energy, hope and vitality, it really can be difficult to make the move towards change. While there are many medications that help depression, there are also ways that we can address it in our everyday lives. It may be difficult to begin taking action against depression, especially when the things that help the most are the things that are the hardest to do. The key: start small and build on it. 1.Take Care of Yourself. Make sure you: Get eight hours sleep a night. Typically, depression involves problems with sleep – either too much or too little. Try to develop a routine around sleep and keep on a schedule Learn relaxation and deep breathing. Both these activities can relieve depression and increase feelings of well-being (see instructions on relaxation on my website.) Expose yourself to sunlight. Lack of sunlight can make depression worse. Aim to get 15 minutes a day of sunlight by sitting or walking outside. If you live in a colder climate, the same effects can be gained from a light therapy box. Eat a healthy well-balanced diet to boost your mood. Eat regular meals of proteins, fresh vegetables and complex carbohydrates and avoid sugar and simple carbs. Make sure your diet is rich in B vitamins, as deficiency in these can trigger depression (good sources are chicken, leafy greens and eggs.) 2.Cultivate Positive Relationships Reaching out to friends can be the last thing you feel like doing, but supportive relationships are an important way in which to buoy depression. While it is easy to withdraw from friendships and social activities, isolation and loneliness make depression worse. Commit to checking in with friends, engaging in some social activities, particularly ones that you have enjoyed in the past and consider joining a support group for depression. If you have time, consider volunteering – another mood booster and productive way of being around others. 3.Talk to someone Our intimate and family relationships are important sources for wellbeing. If you can, open up to someone close to you about what your feelings. Sometimes it is hard for people who have never experienced depression to understand. Therapy is highly valuable for depression; a safe, confidential place with someone impartial who can listen and support you in a non-judgmental way. 4.Exercise Depression often completely removes any motivation to exercise, but it has been shown to be a powerful combatant to depression. Although we are still finding out exactly how exercise helps depression, we do know that exercise increases mood-enhancing neurotransmitters and endorphins, generates new cell growth and releases muscle-tension. Aim to exercise for 30 minutes a day. If that feels too daunting, then begin in smaller ways such as walking round the block or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. 5.Think Positively When we are depressed, there is a tendency to think negatively (see my forthcoming article on negative thinking). Begin to carve into that negative thinking by focusing on the positive. One effective tool can be to write down positives at the beginning or end of each day, to develop the habit of thinking positively. Write down anything, large or small that you are grateful for or feel happy about. This can begin simply, with gratitude for eyes to read, lungs to breathe and so on. As time goes on, this can help your thinking to shift and provide a reference that can prevent you from feeling totally lost.