Topic: Chapter 4 – Mental and Emotional Disorders Questions/Main Ideas Name: Date: Notes Chapter 4, Lesson 1 4.1 Anxiety Disorders - Describe types of anxiety disorders: Personality Disorders: Describe the behavior of someone who is passive-aggressive. Describe the behavior of someone who has a borderline personality. Mood Disorder: Describe the behavior of someone who is bipolar. 4.2 Suicide - What are 3 causes of teen suicide? List 3 warning signs of suicide: Treatment for mental and emotional disorders can include medication, counseling, or both. Disorder – a disturbance in the ____________________________ of a part of the body. Anxiety disorders may first become apparent during the teen years or young adulthood. Anxiety disorders – is a disorder in which intense ___________________________ keeps a person from functioning normally. One type of anxiety disorder is a phobia Phobia – exaggerated fear of a specific ______________________________________ Personality Disorders – a psychological condition that affects a person’s ability to interact ___________________________ with others. Two examples of personality disorders are: People who feel sad for a long period of time and for no explainable reason may have a mood disorder. Mood Disorder – disorder in which a person undergoes changes in mood that seem __________________________________ or extreme The symptoms that come with the depressive side of bipolar disorder also occur in major depression. Major Depression – very serious mood disorder in which people lose __________________________________ and can no longer find enjoyment in anything Depression in Teens 1. Some studies suggest that as many as ________ percent of teens suffer from major depression. 2. Teens who are depressed may turn to _______________________or other drugs. 3. Left untreated, depression can become worse. 4. If you know someone who is depressed, encourage that person to talk to a _____________________ or other trusted adult. People with schizophrenia may have hallucinations in which they see or hear things that are not actually there. Schizophrenia – a severe mental disorder in which people lose contact with _________ . Chapter 4, Lesson 2 It is important to recognize the warning signs of suicide and seek help if you or someone you know is suffering from severe depression. Suicide – _____________________________ taking of one’s own life What are two things you can do to help a friend who might be showing signs of suicide? Causes of Depression that can lead to Suicide A family _____________ The _____________ of someone close ______________________________ or other drug dependencies within the family Witnessing domestic _________________ or being a victim of physical or sexual abuse Inability to handle ________________________ of at school or at home Unsupportive _____________________ Feelings of being disconnected from or ________________________ by peers 4.2 What is the most important thing to remember if a friend tells you to keep her thoughts of suicide a secret? What are some things you can think about to help you cope with suicidal thoughts? Warning Signs of Suicide _____________________ suicide plans openly. Dropping _______________ through words and actions. A sudden fascination with the topic of ____________________. Dramatic changes in the person’s __________________________. Self-destructive _________________________. __________________________ from friends, family, and regular activities. A sudden change in __________________. Ways of Providing Support ______________ to the person. Show an _______________ in the person’s problem. Do not be ______________________ to ask whether the individual is planning to harm him or herself. Urge the person to share his or her feelings and thoughts with a trusted _____________. Never _______________________ to keep suicide plans a secret. 4.3 How do you know if you have a mental health problem that is serious? Who are some people who you could go to if you had a mental/emotional problem? Chapter 4, Lesson 3 What to Do If You Need Help 1. If you feel that you need help, talk to a parent or guardian, the school nurse, a counselor at school, or other trusted adult. 2. The person you speak to may be able to help you or point you toward someone who can, such as a mental health professional. For many emotional problems, professional counseling, or therapy, is often needed Therapy – an approach that teachers you different way of ________________________ Therapy: What are the 3 types of therapy settings? How do current medications work to treat mental & emotional problems? Therapy settings include: Individual therapy Group therapy Family therapy – counseling that seeks to improve troubled _____________________________________ Drug Treatment Therapy Summary 4.1 - Describe several warning signs of someone who is depressed. - How would a teen know the difference between major depression and just feeling sad occasionally? 4.3 - Why is it important for a person with mental/emotional problems to seek help?