5TH GRADE SYLLABUS MATH PLACE VALUE OF WHOLE NUMBERS AND DECIMALS Place value through hundred thousands Place value and exponents Place value through hundred billions Compare, order, and round whole numbers Place value through thousandths Compare, order, and round decimals ADD AND SUBTRACT WHOLE NUMBERS Expressions and addition properties Estimate sums and differences Add and subtract whole numbers Add and subtract greater numbers Addition and subtraction equations MULTIPLY WHOLE NUMBERS Expressions and multiplication properties Distributive Property Multiply by one-digit numbers Patterns in multiples of 10 Multiplying by two-digit numbers DIVIDE BY ONE-DIGIT NUMBERS Estimate quotients One-digit divisors Divisibility Zeros in the quotient Solve equations DIVIDE BY TWO-DIGIT NUMBERS Divide by multiples of 10, 100, and 1000 Two-digit divisors Adjusting quotients Division with greater numbers Order of operations UNITS OF MEASURE Measurement concepts Customary units of length Customary units of weight and capacity Metric units of length Metric units of mass and capacity Adding and subtracting measurements GRAPH DATA Double bar graphs Histograms Line and double line graphs Choose an appropriate graph Misleading graphs DATA AND STATISTICS Collect and organize data Mean, median, mode, and range Make and use a stem-and-leaf plot Draw conclusions and make predictions NUMBER THEORY AND FRACTION CONCEPTS Prime and composite numbers Prime factorization Greatest Common Factor Least Common Factor Fractions and mixed numbers Equivalent fractions and simples form Relate fractions, mixed numbers, and decimals ADD AND SUBTRACT FRACTIONS Estimate with fractions Add with like denominators Add fractions with unlike denominators Add mixed numbers with unlike denominators Subtract fractions with like denominators Subtract fractions with unlike denominators Subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators ADD AND SUBTRACT DECIMALS Explore addition and subtraction with decimals Add decimals Subtract decimals Estimate decimals sums and differences MULTIPLY AND DIVIDE FRACTIONS Model multiplication Multiply fractions Multiply with mixed numbers Model division Divide fractions Divide mixed numbers MULTIPLY DECIMALS Explore multiplication Multiply whole numbers and decimals Estimate products Multiply decimals Zeros in the product DIVIDE DECIMALS Explre division with decimals Estimate quotients Multiply and divide by powers of 10 Divide a decimal by a whole number Write zeros in the dividend Repeating decimals Divide a decimal by a decimal PLANE FIGURES AND GEOMETRIC CONCEPTS Points, lines, and rays Measure, draw, and classify angles Triangles Congruence Quadrilaterals and other polygons Rotations, reflections, and translations Circles Symmetry PERIMETER, AREA, AND CIRCUMFERENCE Perimeter Area of a parallelogram Area of a triangle Perimeter and area of irregular figures Circumference of a circle SOLID FIGURES, SURFACE AREA, AND VOLUME Solid figures Two-dimensional views of solid figures Nets Surface area Volume RATIO AND PROPORTION Ratios Equivalent ratios Rates Proportions Similar figures and scale drawings PERCENT Understand percent Relate fractions, decimals, and percents Find 10% of a number Percent of a number PROBABLILITY Make choices Probability concepts Theoretical probability Experimental probability Compound events EQUATIONS AND FUNCTIONS Model equations Write and solve equations Variables and functions Patterns and functions INTEGERS Integers and absolute value Compare and order integers Model of addition of integers Model of subtractions integers Add and subtract integers COORDINATE GRAPHING Integers and the coordinate plane Integers and functions Use functions and graphs Transformations in the coordinate plane