Holes Vocabulary, practise more Vocabulary Below are the sentences in which the vocabulary words appear in the text. Read the sentences. Use clues you can find in the sentence combined with your prior knowledge, or google translate to find the Swedish word. Write down the word and the Swedish translation in your notebook. Part 1 • Now it is just a dry, flat wasteland • During the summer the daytime temperature hovers around ninety-five degrees in the shade- if you can find any shade • Here´s a good rule to remember about rattlesnakes and scorpions: If you don´t bother them, they won´t bother you. • The bus wasn´t air-conditioned, and the hot, heavy air was almost as stifling as the handcuffs. • Mrs Bell wrote the ratio on the board, 3:1, unaware of how much embarrassment she had caused both of them. • Supposedly, he had a great-great-grandfather who had stolen a pig from a one legged Gypsy, and she put a curse on him and all his descendants. • Stanley´s father was smart and had a lot of perseverance. • The land was barren and desolate Determining the meaning Match the vocabulary words to their dictionary definitions ____ wasteland A. Dreary, unfit for habitation os use ____ hovers B. Spider-like, definitely venomous ____ scorpion C. Opposite of ancestors ____ stifling D. Not giving up ____ ration E. Uncultivated or desolate country ____ descendants F. Relation between two things ____ perseverance G. Floats or is suspended in the air ____ desolate H. Smothering, suffocating Part 2 • Because of scarcity of water, each camper was only allowed a four-minute shower. • Back at school, a bully named Derrick Dunne used to torment Stanley • By the time Stanley retrieved it, he had missed the bus and had to walk home. • Maybe he was in a hurry to bring the shoes to his father, or maybe he was trying to run away from his miserable and humiliating day at school. • The judge called Stanley´s crime despicable. • He wondered if he had a defective shovel. • Madame Zeroni warned that if he failed to do this, he and his descendants would be doomed for all of eternity. • “That´s preposterous!” exclaimed Igor, expelling saliva as he spoke. Determining the meaning Match the vocabulary words to their dictionary definitions ____ scarcity A. absurd, ridiculous ____ torment B. being disgraced ____ retrieved C. condemned to severe penalty ____ humiliating D. vile, awful ____ despicable E. shortage ____ defective F. great pain or anguish ____ doomed G. flawed, subnormal ____ preposterous H. got back, regained Part 3 A lot of people don´t believe in curses. The water ran out under the walls and evaporated quickly in the sun. Even the people looked broken, with their worn-out bodies sprawled over the various chairs and sofas. Stanley slipped it back in the stationery box. He looked at the barren land all around him. Stanley saw his fossil being passed around “It´s pig latin for Rex (X-Ray…” Determining the meaning Match the vocabulary words to their dictionary definitions ____ curses A. converted or changed into a vapor ____ evaporated B. sterile, dull, unfruitful ____ sprawled C. remnant or trace of an organism of a past geological age (skeleton or leap imprint) embedded in the earth´s crust ____ stationery D. jargon formed by putting first consonant at the end of a word and adding a syllable ____ barren E. appeals for evil or injury to befall someone or something ____ pig latin F. spread out in straggling or disordered fashion ____ fossil G. writing paper and envelopes Part 4 • He felt something hard and metallic • He looked again at the design engraved into the flat bottom of the tube. • He could explain the situation to the Warden, and the Warden might make up an excuse for giving him the day off, so X-Ray wouldn´t suspect. • They were only visible for a short while and would soon disappear behind the haze of heat and dirt. • She gently shook the canteen, letting the water swish inside the plastic container. • Zero will dig it out of the hole, and Caveman will carefully shovel it into a wheelbarrow. • It seemed so familiar, but he just couldn´t place it. • Stanley was amazed. Determining the meaning Match the vocabulary words to their dictionary definitions ____ metallic A. filled with surprised ____ engraved B. often encountered, known ____ suspect C. to move with a whistle or hiss ____ haze D. vehicle with handles, used to convey loads by hand ____ swish E. like or containing a metal ____ wheelbarrow F. carved, cut, etched into something ____ familiar G. have doubts about, distrust ____ amazed H. atmospheric moisture, dust, vapor, suspended in air Part 5 If he jerked too quickly, he felt a throbbing pain above his neck where Zigzag´s shovel had hit him. His muscles had strengthened, and his hands were tough and callused. And as the truck bounced along the dirt, he was able to appreciate the air blowing through the opened window onto his sweaty face. Stanley wondered if this was how a condemned man felt on his way to the electric chair- appreciating all of the good things in life for the last time. He felt nothing but dread now. “Do you want to know my secret ingredient?” “Rattlesnake venom” His body writhed in agony Determining the meaning Match the vocabulary words to their dictionary definitions ____ throbbing ____ callused ____ appreciate A. twisted, squirmed B. found guilty C. poisonous secretion of an animal, such as a spider or a snake ____ condemned D. beating rapidly or violently; pounding ____ dread E. having thickening and hardness af a layer of skin ____ ingredient F. in terror of, anticipated with fear, alarm, reluctance ____ venom G. value ____ writhed H. something that is an element, a part, of Part 6 A special prize was given every year to Miss Kathrine Barlow for her fabulous spiced peaches It made a horrible loud noise and spewed ugly black smoke over the beautiful lake. No one even dared to look at his grotesque face. Stanley stared at the dark spot on the ground, which quickly shrank before his eyes. They would get regular medicine from Doc Hawthorn and onion concoctions from Sam. “Just calm your pretty self down a second,” the sheriff said in a slow drawl. She ran down to the lakefront, where Sam was hitching Mary Lou to the onion cart. “You´ve got exactly ten seconds to tell me where you´ve hidden your loot,” said Troot. Determining the meaning Match the vocabulary words to their dictionary definitions ____ fabulous A. outlandish, bizarre ____ spewed B. got smaller ____ grotesque C. speech characterized by lengthened drawn-out vowels ____ shrank D. forced out ____ concoctions E. stolen goods ____ drawl F. hooking to, connecting ____ hitching G. barely believable, astonishing ____ loot H. preparations made by mixing ingredients