Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) Policy Policy Owner Health, Safety and Wellbeing Approved By: Health, Safety and Wellbeing Committee Date Approved: 19/03/2013 Next Review Date: 09/06/2017 Version Number: 1.1 Applicable Statutory, Legal or National Best Practice Requirements The Health & Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) Regulations 2002 (as amended) Equality Impact Assessment Completion Date: This document can only be considered valid when viewed via the University’s intranet. If this document is printed into hard copy or saved to another location you must check that the version number on your copy matches that of the one online. Approved documents are valid for use after their approval date and remain in force beyond any expiry of their review date until a new version is available. Version Control Sheet Version 1.0 Date 09/06/15 Page 2 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Reviewed By Steve Wiggins Revision Details New front sheet inserted and known information added. Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, CONTENTS Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) .... Error! Bookmark not defined. CONTENTS ..................................................................................................................... 3 1. Purpose .................................................................................................................... 5 2. Summary .................................................................................................................. 5 3. Scope & Objective .................................................................................................... 5 4. Definitions................................................................................................................. 6 4.1 Approved supply list ........................................................................................... 6 4.2 Biological agent .................................................................................................. 6 4.3 Carcinogen ......................................................................................................... 6 4.4 Cell culture ......................................................................................................... 6 4.5 CLP Regulations................................................................................................. 6 4.6 Control measure ................................................................................................. 7 4.7 Fumigation.......................................................................................................... 7 4.8 Group ................................................................................................................. 7 4.9 Health surveillance ............................................................................................. 7 4.10 Hazard............................................................................................................. 7 4.11 Inhalable dust .................................................................................................. 7 4.12 Micro-organism ............................................................................................... 7 4.13 Mutagen .......................................................................................................... 7 4.14 Preparation...................................................................................................... 8 4.15 Respirable dust ............................................................................................... 8 Page 3 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 4.16 Risk ................................................................................................................. 8 4.17 So far as reasonably practicable ..................................................................... 8 4.18 Substance ....................................................................................................... 8 4.19 Substance hazardous to health ....................................................................... 8 4.20 Workplace exposure limit ................................................................................ 9 5. Principles .................................................................................................................. 9 6. Responsibilities ...................................................................................................... 17 6.1 Deans of School / Directors / Senior Staff ........................................................ 17 6.2 Heads of Department, Services etc. or equivalent ........................................... 18 6.3 Estates and Facilities Department .................................................................... 19 6.4 Staff with Line Management Responsibilities ................................................... 19 6.5 Principal Investigators .......................................................................................... 20 6.6 Academic Staff ..................................................................................................... 20 6.7 Project Supervisors .............................................................................................. 20 6.8 Employees and Students ..................................................................................... 21 7 References ................................................................................................................. 22 8 Review ........................................................................................................................ 22 9 Ratification .................................................................................................................. 22 Appendix 1..................................................................................................................... 23 Other Substances and Processes to Which the Definition of “Carcinogen” Relates .. 23 Page 4 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 1. Purpose 1.1 The purpose of this policy is to provide a framework for safety in the use of substances hazardous to health. 2. Summary 2.1 This policy provides an overview of the requirements of the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH). Many of the terms used within COSHH are defined to better explain their meaning. 2.2 Substances hazardous to health is a broad term which applies to many substances such as chemicals, biological agents, etc. 2.3 All aspects of COSHH are explained as principles which are required to prevent, minimise or control exposure to substances hazardous to health. These principles follow a prescriptive approach, which when followed meet the requirements of the COSHH regulations. 2.4 The general requirements of the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations to provide emergency procedures for accidents and incidents are also covered to mitigate against unnecessary exposure to substances hazardous to health during spillages or releases. 3. Scope & Objective 3.1 This policy applies to all activities and work places under the control of the University of Bradford which involve substances within the general definition of substances hazardous to health and specifically those with special risks such as carcinogens, mutagens, biological agents, respiratory sensitisers and nanomaterials 3.2 This policy does not apply where specific regulations apply, such as: the Control of Lead at Work Regulations, Control of Asbestos at Work Regulations, Ionising Radiation Regulations and Dangerous Substances Explosive Atmospheres Regulations (DSEAR)or solely because the substance is at a high or low temperature or high pressure. 3.3 It should be noted that COSHH only applies to substances which are hazardous to health. Substances which are capable of producing effects on health as a result of their explosive or flammable properties (an explosion may easily injure a Page 5 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, person) are not covered by COSHH. Such substances are subject to the requirements of DSEAR. 3.4 Approved classification of a biological agent means the classification of that agent approved by the Health and safety Commission. 4. Definitions 4.1 Approved supply list This has now been replaced by Table 3.1/3.2 of Annex VI of the CLP regulations. This gives official classifications of listed substances 4.2 Biological agent Is any micro-organism, cell culture, or human endoparasite, whether or not genetically modified, which may cause infection, allergy, toxicity or otherwise create a hazard to human health. 4.3 Carcinogen Means: 1) any substance or preparation which is classified as carcinogenic (category 1 or 2) under CHiP regulations OR Any substance or preparation which is classified as carcinogenic (category 1A, 1B or 2 Under CLP regulations. 2) any substance or preparation listed in appendix 1. 3) any substance arising from a process specified in appendix 1 which is a substance hazardous to health. 4.4 Cell culture Means the in-vitro growth of cells derived from multicellular organisms. 4.5 CLP Regulations European Regulation N° 1272/2008 Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures. This is being phased in replacing CHiP regulations. Phased implementation from 2009-2015 Page 6 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 4.6 Control measure A measure taken to reduce exposure to a substance hazardous to health (including the provision of systems of work and supervision, the cleaning of workplaces, plant and equipment, the provision and use of engineering and personal protective equipment. 4.7 Fumigation An operation in which a substance is released into the atmosphere so as to form a gas to control or kill pests or other undesirable organisms and “fumigate” and “fumigant” shall be construed accordingly. 4.8 Group In relation to a biological agent means one of the four hazard groups to which that agent is assigned. 4.9 Health surveillance The assessment of the state of health as an employee, as related to exposure to substances hazardous to health, and includes biological monitoring. 4.10 Hazard In relation to a substance means the intrinsic property of that substance which has the potential to cause harm to the health of a person. 4.11 Inhalable dust Airborne material which is capable of entering the nose and mouth during breathing. 4.12 Micro-organism This refers to a microbiological entity, cellular or non-cellular, which is capable of replication or of transferring genetic material. 4.13 Mutagen A substance or preparation which is classified as mutagenic (category 1 or 2) under CHiP Regulations. OR Page 7 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, A substance or preparation which is classified as mutagenic (category 1A or 1B of the CLP Regulations 4.14 Preparation This means a mixture or solution of two or more substances. 4.15 Respirable dust Is airborne material which is capable of penetrating to the gas exchange region of the lung. 4.16 Risk In relation to the exposure to an employee to a substance hazardous to health means the likelihood that the potential for harm to a person will be attained under the conditions of use and exposure and also the extent of that harm. 4.17 So far as reasonably practicable Has been interpreted by the courts as allowing economic considerations to be taken into account as one factor with time or trouble to be set against the risk. It is reasonably practicable to take measures up to the point where taking further measures becomes grossly disproportionate to any residual risk. The greater the risk, the more likely it is that it is reasonable to go to substantial expense, trouble and invention to reduce it. However if the risk is small, it would not be considered reasonable to go to great expense. 4.18 Substance Any natural or artificial substance whether in solid or liquid form or in the form of a gas or vapour (including micro-organisms). 4.19 Substance hazardous to health This means any substance or preparation which is: 1) very toxic, toxic, harmful, corrosive or irritant. (CHiP Regulations) 2) has the following pictograms (CLP Regulations) Page 8 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 3) a substance which has an approved workplace exposure limit. 4) a biological agent. 5) dust of any kind, except dust listed in 1) or 2) above, when present at a concentration in air equal to or greater than : 10 mg/m3, as a time weighted average over an 8 hour period, of inhalable dust. 4mg/m3, as a time weighted average over an 8 hour period, of respirable dust. 6) a substance not falling within 1) to 5) above which because of its chemical or toxicological properties and the way it is used or is present at the workplace creates a risk to health. 4.20 Workplace exposure limit The approved exposure limit for that substance hazardous to health in relation to the specified reference period and calculated by an approved method, as contained in HSE publication EH40, Workplace Exposure Limits, as updated from time to time. 4.21 Nanomaterial Defined by the European Commission (EC, 2011): a natural, incidental or manufactured material containing particles , in an unbound state or as an aggregate or agglomerate and where , for 50% or more of the particles in the number size distribution, one or more external dimensions is in the size range 1nm – 100nm. In specific cases and where warranted by concerns for the environment, health, safety or competitiveness, the number size distribution threshold of 50% may be replaced by a threshold between 1% and 50%. By derogation Fullerenes, Graphene Flakes and single wall Carbon Nanotubes with one or more external dimensions below 1nm should be classed as nanomaterials. 5. Principles The following principles shall be implemented for activities involving substances hazardous to health: Page 9 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 5.1 No work involving substances hazardous to health shall be undertaken until a suitable and sufficient assessment of the risk created by that work to the employees and others who may be present has been completed and recorded. Where steps are needed to meet the requirements of the COSHH regulations these must also be implemented. 5.2 The risk assessment shall consider: a) the hazardous properties of the substance. b) Information on health effects provided by the supplier, including information contained in any relevant safety data sheet. c) The level, type and duration of exposure. d) The circumstances of the work, including the amount of the substance involved. e) Activities such as maintenance, where there is the potential for a high level of exposure. f) Any relevant workplace limit or similar occupational exposure limit. g) The effect of preventative and control measures which have been or will be taken to control exposure. h) The results of relevant health surveillance. i) The results of workplace exposure monitoring where monitoring is deemed necessary. j) In circumstances where the work involves exposure to more than one substance hazardous to health, the risk presented by exposure to a combination of those substances. Consideration shall be given to the possible enhanced harmful effects of combined or sequential exposures. k) The approved classification of any biological agent. l) Additional information which may be required to complete the risk assessment. 5.3 Risk assessments will be reviewed where it is suspected that the assessment is no longer valid or there has been a significant change in the activity or results from workplace monitoring identify that it is necessary. Page 10 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 5.4 A record of the risk assessment and any review of the assessment shall be kept for at least 10 years from the date of the cessation of the activity. 5.5 Exposure to substances hazardous to health shall either be prevented, or where this is not reasonably practicable, adequately controlled. Control shall be achieved by applying protection measures appropriate to the activity and consistent with the risk assessment, including in order of priority: a) The design and use of appropriate work processes, systems and engineering controls and the provision and use of suitable work equipment and materials. b) Control of exposure at source, including adequate ventilation systems and appropriate organisational measures. c) Where adequate control of exposure cannot be achieved by other means, the provision of suitable personal protective equipment in addition to the measures required in a) and b). Personal protective equipment shall include equipment such as laboratory coats, safety spectacles, gloves, etc which protects the respiratory system, skin, eyes, etc. The type and level of protection shall be decided through the risk assessment process. Measures shall include: a) Arrangements for the safe handling, storage and transport of substances hazardous to health, and of waste containing such substances, at the workplace. b) Adoption of suitable maintenance procedures. c) Reducing, to the minimum required for the work concerned: i) Number of employees and students subject to the exposure. ii) Level and duration of exposure. iii) Quantity of substances hazardous to health present at the workplace. d) Control of the working environment, including appropriate general ventilation. e) Appropriate hygiene measures including adequate washing facilities. f) Prohibition of eating, drinking and smoking in areas which may be contaminated by substances hazardous to health. Page 11 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 5.6 Where it is not reasonably practicable to prevent exposure to a carcinogen or mutagen by using an alternative substance or process, the following measures shall be followed in addition to those listed above: 1) Totally enclosing the process and handling systems unless this is not reasonably practicable. 2) Prohibition of eating, drinking and smoking in areas which may be contaminated by carcinogens or mutagens. 3) Cleaning floors, walls and other surfaces at regular intervals and whenever necessary. 4) Designation of those areas and installations which may be contaminated by carcinogens or mutagens and the use of suitable and sufficient warning signs. 5) Storing, handling and disposing of carcinogens or mutagens safely, including using closed and clearly labelled containers. 5.7 Where it is not reasonably practicable to prevent exposure to a biological agent, the following measures shall be applied in addition to the general measures above: a) Suitable and sufficient signs shall be displayed, including the biohazard sign. b) Specification of appropriate decontamination and disinfection procedures. c) Providing means for the safe collection, storage and disposal of contaminated waste, including the use of secure and identifiable containers, after suitable treatment where appropriate. d) Testing, where necessary and technically possible, for the presence, outside the primary physical confinement, of biological agents used at work. e) Specification of procedures for working with, and transporting at the workplace, a biological agent or material that may contain an agent. f) Where appropriate, making available effective vaccines for those employees who are not already immune to the biological agent (e.g. hepatitis B) to which they are exposed or are liable to be exposed. Page 12 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, g) 5.8 Providing hygiene measures compatible with the aim of preventing or reducing the accidental transfer or release of a biological agent from the workplace, including : i) The provision of appropriate and adequate washing and toilet facilities, and ii) Where appropriate, the prohibition of eating, drinking, smoking and the application of cosmetics in working areas where there is a risk of contamination by biological agents. Where there is exposure to a substance hazardous to health, control of that exposure shall only be treated as being adequate if: a) The principles of good practice for the control of exposure to substances are followed. b) any workplace exposure limit for the substance is not exceeded; and c) for a substance: i) which carries a risk phrase R45, R46 or R49 under CHiP, a carcinogen category 1A, 1B or 2 mutagen category 1A, 1B under CLP or for a substance or process listed in appendix 1 or ii) 5.9 5.10 which carries the risk phrase R42 or R42/43 under CHiP, Respiratory sensor category 1 or Skin sensitiser category 1 under CLP or is listed as a asthmagen, or any other substance which the risk assessment has shown to be a potential cause of occupational asthma, exposure is reduced to as low a level as reasonably practicable. Personal protective equipment provided shall be suitable for the purpose and shall : a) Comply with the personal protective equipment regulations. b) Have effect in relation to work with biological agents. Reasonable steps shall be taken to ensure that any control measure, personal protective equipment, other thing or facility is properly used or applied. Page 13 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 5.11 Control measures provided to minimise exposure to substances hazardous to health will be maintained in an efficient state, in efficient working order and in good repair, and in the case of personal protective equipment, in a clean condition. 5.12 Control measures which rely on systems of work and supervision shall be reviewed at suitable periods and revised if necessary. 5.13 Engineering controls shall be thoroughly examined and tested either: 1) In the case of local exhaust ventilation, at least every 14 months. 2) In any other case, at suitable intervals. The results of the examination, tests and repairs of this equipment shall be recorded and retained for a period of at least 5 years. 5.14 Personal protective equipment, including protective clothing shall be : a) Properly stored in a well defined place. b) checked at suitable intervals, and c) Repaired or replaced before further use if discovered to be defective. 5.15 Personal protective equipment which may be contaminated by a substance hazardous to health shall be removed on leaving the work area and kept apart from uncontaminated clothing and equipment. This equipment shall be subsequently decontaminated and cleaned or, if necessary destroyed. 5.16 Exposure monitoring shall be performed if: 1) It is a pre-requisite for ensuring the maintenance of adequate control of substances hazardous to health, or; 2) It is otherwise requisite for the health protection of staff or students. 5.17 Suitable records of exposure monitoring shall be kept: 1) Where the record is representative of personal exposures to identifiable employees, for at least 40 years. 2) In any other case, for at least 5 years. Page 14 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 5.18 Where it is appropriate for the protection of the health of persons who are, or are liable to be, exposed to substances hazardous to health, suitable health surveillance shall be provided in-line with the Health Surveillance Policy. 5.19 Suitable and sufficient information, instruction and training shall be provided to persons who may be exposed to substances hazardous to health. This shall include : a) 5.20 5.21 details of the substances hazardous to health which the employee or student is liable to be exposed including: i) Names of substances and the risk they present to health. ii) Relevant workplace exposure limits or similar occupational exposure limit. iii) Access to relevant safety data sheets, and iv) Other legislative provisions which concern the hazardous properties of the substances. b) Significant findings of the risk assessment, c) Appropriate actions to safeguard the employee and student at the workplace. d) Results of workplace exposure monitoring. e) Anonymised collective results of health surveillance. Information, instruction and training shall be : a) Adapted to take account of significant changes in the type of work carried out or methods of work used. b) Provided in a manner appropriate to the level type and duration of exposure identified in the risk assessment. All containers or pipelines containing substances hazardous to health shall be appropriately marked with the nature of the contents and any associated hazards. The hazards shall be identified using supply labeling compliant with the CHIP regulations, which is typically a black symbol on an orange background or compliant with CLP regulations which is a white diamond with a red border containing a black symbol. Page 15 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 5.22 5.23 Arrangements to deal with accidents, incidents and emergencies shall be formulated in accordance with the requirements of the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations. This generally shall require systems to be established which warn employees, students, etc. of emergency situations, but shall specifically ensure that immediate steps are taken to : a) Mitigate the effects of the event. b) Restore the situation to normal. c) Inform those employees or students who may have been affected. d) Only allow essential personnel to enter the area if safe to do so using appropriate personal protective equipment. In the event of equipment or premises requiring fumigation, where the fumigant used or intended to be used is hydrogen cyanide, phosphine or methyl bromide, this shall be notified to the Health and Safety Executive at least 24 hours in advance. Where the fumigant is either hydrogen cyanide, phosphine, methyl bromide, formalin or similar then local safe systems of work shall be formulated and implemented to prevent exposure to the fumigant in the equipment, surrounding premises or external exhausts where the fumigant may be expelled. In all cases before the fumigant is released, suitable warning notices shall be fixed at reasonable points of access to the premises. After the fumigation is complete and the premises are safe to enter, the warning notices shall be removed. 5.24 Nanomaterial Guidelines. This is a relatively new field but the use of Nanomaterial’s is rapidly growing. Guidance on working safely with Nanomaterials has been developed and written by the UK Nano Safety Partnership which has been adopted by the HSE. The guidance can be found at the following link http://www.safenano.org/UKNanosafetyPartnership.aspx Page 16 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, 6. Responsibilities 6.1 Deans of School / Directors / Senior Staff Staff within this category are responsible for ensuring day-to-day health and safety compliance within activities associated with the functioning of the area(s) under their control. They are therefore responsible through the Vice-Chancellor to Council for ensuring implementation of and compliance with this policy and related policies. In particular, responsibilities include Encouraging a safety culture in which health, safety and welfare issues are considered as an essential and integral part of the activities being conducted. Ensuring that there are satisfactory, procedures, systems, guidance, training and supervision in place within their area(s) to provide a safe and healthy environment for staff, students and visitors. Taking action to prevent harm to individuals by closing part(s) of University buildings, sites, operations or activities under their control, if required. Ensuring that procedures and risk assessments are in place to identify, prevent or reduce risks to a level as low as reasonably practicable and that risk assessments are conducted by competent people. Development and implementation of emergency spillage plans within their areas of responsibility. Monitoring of health and safety performance. Ensuring that all staff attend appropriate health and safety training courses. Page 17 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, The School / Directorate shall ensure that joint ventures maintain an adequate level of management as defined in this policy. 6.2 Heads of Department, Services etc. or equivalent Although Senior Managers (Deans of School, Directors and Senior Staff) remain ultimately responsible for health and safety within their area(s) the day-to-day management responsibility and leadership for health and safety rests with the Heads of Department, Services or equivalent (HoDSs). HoDSs are therefore responsible in their area for the detailed implementation of the responsibilities listed for Senior Managers. HoD’s also provide leadership to ensure that a safety culture is developed and maintained in which health, safety and welfare issues are considered as an essential and integral part of the activities being conducted. In particular it is important that hazards are identified and a) Risk assessments are : Completed, consistent and of a suitable and sufficient standard Regularly reviewed and maintained to reflect current work in progress Correctly documented Retained, as appropriate, for future reference Referred to their Senior Managers where significant risks remain following the implementation of control measures. b) Suitable and sufficient information, instruction, training and supervision is provided for those exposed to risk. c) Equipment is in a safe condition for use. Page 18 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, d) Consultation takes place with Trade Unions, as required. 6.3 Estates and Facilities Department At the request of Schools and Departments, the Director of Estates and Facilities is responsible for providing adequate resource to ensure the regular maintenance, thorough examination and testing of local exhaust ventilation. 6.4 Staff with Line Management Responsibilities All staff with line management responsibilities are responsible for conducting their own activities, and those activities over which they have control, in a safe, competent manner and in accordance with this policy and associated policies and guidance. This includes co-operation with the Dean of School or Director to ensure safe working practices are employed at all times. They will ensure that staff are aware of relevant risk assessments and all staff are aware of and adhere to this and other related policies and arrangements. Line managers possess most knowledge about their work activities and therefore must not only ensure their own health and safety but that of anyone who might be affected by their work, and the work of junior colleagues. Line managers in particular shall ensure that a) Risk assessments are : Completed, consistent and of a suitable and sufficient standard Regularly reviewed and maintained to reflect current work in progress Correctly documented Retained, as appropriate, for future reference Referred to their Senior Managers where significant risks exist b) Suitable and sufficient information, instruction, training and supervision is provided for those exposed to risk. c) Personal protective equipment is worn, as required. d) Equipment is in a safe condition for use. Page 19 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, To enable line managers to carry out these responsibilities and ensure compliance with statutory requirements, the University will provide essential training and development which line managers are expected to attend. This will be supported by on-going development and production of appropriate policies and guidance. 6.5 Principal Investigators The Principal Investigator (PI) is normally the academic staff member who is in charge of funds given into their care either by the University directly, or by a research funding body or similar benefactor. The Principal Investigator is therefore responsible for health and safety considerations during planning, organisation and actual work involved in research projects. Principal Investigators bear the day-to-day responsibility for ensuring that the policy requirements of the University and School are implemented. They also assume responsibility for ensuring not only their own safety but that of anyone who might be affected by their own work, including the work of junior colleagues and students. Principal Investigators shall therefore also take on the responsibility of Line Manager. 6.6 Academic Staff Academic staff are responsible for conducting their own activities, and those activities over which they have control, in a safe, competent manner and in accordance with this policy and associated policies and guidance. This includes cooperation with the Dean of School to ensure safe working practices are employed at all times. As academic members of staff possess most knowledge about their research projects, associated work activities and teaching in their discipline they must, therefore, not only ensure their own health and safety but that of anyone who might be affected by their work, and the work of junior colleagues and students. Academic staff shall therefore take on the responsibility of line manager, in respect of research assistants and post-graduate students, as required. 6.7 Project Supervisors Specific responsibility for projects involving substances hazardous to health lies with the Project Supervisor. This includes, but is not limited to: Project scheme of work and risk assessment. Training of personnel. Supervision and regular workplace inspections. Page 20 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, Integrity of control measures and housekeeping. Development and implementation of project specific emergency procedures. Project Supervisors shall also take on the responsibilities of Line Manager. 6.8 Employees and Students All staff and students are responsible for conducting their activities in a safe, competent manner and in accordance with this policy and associated policies and guidance. This includes: Co-operation with their line manager to ensure safe working practices are employed at all times. Identification and reporting of defects in procedures, tools and equipment which may if unchecked result in injury to self or others. Not interfering with or misusing anything provided for health and safety. Reporting any accident at work which results in personal injury or ill health using the recognised reporting procedures. Reporting near misses which under different circumstances may have resulted in injury or ill health. Reporting any unsafe or unhealthy working conditions. These control measures in particular shall include the use of eye protection in designated eye protection areas and the wearing of laboratory coats or similar to protect the wearer against splashes of chemicals or the transfer of biological agents. Page 21 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, Mobile phones shall not be used by employees or students in laboratories to prevent the ignition of flammable materials or transfer of biological agents out of containment laboratories. 7 References Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (as amended). 8 Review This document is to be reviewed at least every two years. 9 Ratification This policy was developed by Health and Safety Services and approved by the Health and Safety Committee on 19 March 2013. Page 22 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy, Appendix 1 Other Substances and Processes to Which the Definition of “Carcinogen” Relates Aflatoxins Arsenic Auramine Manufacture Calcining, sintering or smelting of nickel copper matte or acid leaching or electrorefining of roasted matte Coal soots Coal tar, pitch and coal tar fumes Hard wood dusts Isopropyl alcohol manufacture (strong acid process) Leather dust in boot and shoe manufacture, arising during preparation and finishing Magenta manufacture Mustard gas Rubber manufacturing and processing giving rise to rubber process dust and rubber fume Used engine oils Page 23 of 23 HSW Team 01274 236057 Version 1.1, 19/03/2013 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Policy,