SNC 2D September 2014 KNOWLEDGE APPLICATION Name: _______________________ /19 /26 Parent Signature: _______________________ CHEMISTRY QUIZ #1 KNOWLEDGE Multiple Choice: Circle the best answer. 1. The atomic number of an element tells you: (a) the number of protons in its nucleus. (c) the number of neutrons in its nucleus. (b) the number of protons in its shells. (d) the number of electrons in its nucleus. 2. The mass number of an atom is the number of: (a) protons in the nucleus. (b) neutrons in the nucleus. (c) protons and neutrons together. (d) all the particles in the atom. 3. Which of the following is not an example of a chemical property? a) Nitrogen reacts with oxygen to form laughing gas b)Hydrogen is less dense than air. c)Hydrogen is formed when you place potassium in water. d)Oxygen supports fire. 4. What sub-atomic particle is not present in the nucleus of atoms: a) Protons b) Neutron c) Electrons d) All are present in the nucleus of atoms. 5. Which of the following elements would most likely be a metalloid? a) sodium b) oxygen c) silicon d) gold 6. Which element is found in the 2nd group and the 3rd period? a) Calcium b) magnesium c) boron d) coffee 7. When drawing a Bohr diagram, how many electrons can fit on the first electron shell of an atom? a) 2 b) 4 c) 8 d) 16 8. If a neutral atom has 15 protons and 16 neutrons, its atomic number is: a) 1 b) 15 c) 16 d) 31 9. If a neutral atom has 15 protons and 16 neutrons, its atomic mass is: b) 1 b) 15 c) 16 d) 31 10. A family of elements ... a) is located in a vertical group on the periodic table. b) is located in a horizontal row on the periodic table. c) is a group of elements related by size and colour. d) is another name for a period on the periodic table. Grade 10 Science SNC2D Unit Chemistry Symbol Description Symbol Description Compressed Gas Flammable Oxidizing Agent Poisonous APPLICATION 1. Identify each of the following as either a physical (P) or a chemical change (C). Explain [4 marks] Physical or Chemical Reason A change to the bread that can’t be reversed toast browning Chemical Substance is still lettuce, just smaller pieces Chopping lettuce Physical The milk has changed composition to sour milk going sour Chemical milk 2. Use the periodic table to complete the table below. (Round the atomic mass to the nearest whole number to obtain the mass number and assume that all the elements are neutral) [8 marks] Element Name Element Atomic Number of Number of Number of Symbol Number Protons Neutrons electrons Magnesium Mg 12 12 12 12 Aluminum Phosphorous Al 13 13 14 13 P 15 15 16 15 3. Draw a Bohr-Rutherford diagram for each of the following elements: [8 marks] a) Nitrogen b) Chlorine