Frequent Mistake Example of the mistake Example of how to improve Not exploring connotations of words in enough detail. The phrase ‘love spins gold, gold, gold from straw’ clearly shows the passion felt for the other person in the relationship. The use of the word ‘gold’ is effective here as it suggests that love can create something precious and valuable out of something as mundane and boring as straw, which cleverly demonstrates the power of love. The reference to the fairy story of ‘Rapunzel’ here is also effective as it lends an almost magical and mysterious tone to this line. Not explaining the effects of alliteration effectively. In the phrase ‘trigger of my tongue’ is effective as the writer uses alliteration to show how painful the experience is. The use of alliteration in the phrase ‘trigger of my tongue’ is particularly effective as it uses plosive ‘t’ and hard ‘g’ sounds to reflect the pungent nature of the fight, and almost sounds like bullets being released from the gun, helping the reader clearly visualise the pain the speaker must be experiencing. Not explaining how the technique supports the interpretation in enough detail. The poet uses personification really effectively in ‘Hour’ by saying ‘Time hates Love’ which supports the meaning of the poem. The poem ‘Hour’ discusses strong feelings in the context of a couple who feel as though time is running out, but their love is able to over-power time. The personification of ‘Time’ in ‘Time hates Love’ is very effective as it demonstrates a strong feeling ‘hate’ which contrasts with the clear sense of love in the poem, and the personification makes ‘Time’ seem like a much more powerful element, generating our sympathy for the lovers. Just listing quotations/examples. The poet uses many words from the semantic field of war, for example ‘parachute’, ‘unexploded mine’, ‘blown’ and ‘bullet’. These show that the man has come back from war. The use of words from the semantic field of war, such as ‘parachute’, ‘unexploded mine’, ‘blown’ and ‘bullet’, as well as reminding us of the story of Eddie’s war injuries, also reflect the fractured and potentially destructive nature of the relationship being described in the poem. A particularly effective example is ‘unexploded mine’, as the fact it hasn’t exploded yet suggests that the emotions here are a ticking time bomb, creating a very tense atmosphere in the poem. Additionally, the half-rhyme of ‘mine’ and ‘mind’ creates a jarring sound, adding to the tension here. Not interpreting figurative language in enough detail. The poet uses the metaphor of ‘parachute silk’ which shows how delicate the man is feeling and show that the man has come back from war. The metaphor of ‘parachute silk of his punctured lung’ is particularly effective as it both reminds us of the violent history but also suggests that his body is delicate and that breaking it would have huge consequences. This is because silk can rip easily and a ripped parachute has the potential for huge damage. Additionally, silk is a very precious and delicate fabric and suggests that the man’s body is precious and valuable to the speaker of the poem. Not exploring connotations of words in enough detail. The use of the word ‘groan’ in ‘hear me groan’ shows that the speaker is in pain. The long, drawn-out ‘o’ sound in ‘hear me groan’ is effective as it is onomatopoeic, allowing the reader to really hear the emotional agony the speaker feels when reading these messages. It also reflects the extended metaphor of cowboy duels as we are familiar with the groaning noise made by injured duellists from Western films. Not explaining the effects of a technique effectively or in enough detail. The repetition of the phrase ‘tired, terribly tired’ clearly shows how exhausting it is not to have support in your marriage. It is clear that the repetition of the long, drawn-out ‘i' sound in ‘tired’ is effective as it slows down the pace of the line, reflecting the monotony and exhaustion of life without the support of marriage. Making vague comments about enjambement. The use of enjambement in the line ‘then blast me / through the heart’ is effective as it makes the poem flow and makes the tone quite dramatic. The use of enjambement in ‘Quickdraw’ is very effective as it contrasts sharply with the use of very short sentences, caesura and endstopping. For example, the enjambement in the phrase ‘blast me / through the heart’ divides the line into two very short phrases, and the endstopping of the second phrase makes the reader stop, abruptly and focus on the word ‘heart’, which clearly reflects the importance of emotion in this duel of wits. This also effectively reflects the start-stop nature of duels where the pace and excitement can change very quickly.