INRL468 REGIONAL STUDIES Room O202, Wednesday 9.00-11.50 Contact Information Dr. Defne Günay Office: Y123 Office Hours: Wed 14.00-15.00, Thu 11.00-12.00 Email: defne.gunay@yasar.edu.tr Website: dgunay.yasar.edu.tr NOTE: E-mail is the preferred way of communication. Feel free to contact me via email at any time throughout the semester. You can also see me in the office outside office hours, after making an appointment. Course description This course aims to develop students’ knowledge on different regions, regionalisms and regionalization in the world, whether and how they emerge, what drives states and other actors towards regionalism and what are the processes of regionalization. In this context, the relationship between globalization and regionalization will be analysed, rationalist, constructivist and critical theories of regionalism will be studied. Finally a comparative analysis will be used to understand under what circumstances regionalization deepens or not. Students will gain academic research, written and oral presentation skills and policy briefing skills. Course assessment 30% Midterm exam 40% Essay Students will write a 3000 word essay on when, why, how regionalization succeeds and fails through a comparison of two regions. You are not allowed to compare Europe and the Middle East with each other. You are expected to use a theoretical framework and reach analytical conclusions on what facilitates and hinders regionalization. You are expected to use minimum 7 academic sources and proper citation. Essay drafts will be presented in class with an assigned discussant and upon the feedback you receive you will revise and submit the final draft of your essays at the end of the semester. A good presentation of your essay will also receive constructive comments therefore the better your presentation is the higher your essay mark will likely be. Students who memorize or read the reports cannot expect a top grade. 10% Participation In-class participation with informed comments and good quality performance as a discussant with constructive comments will receive 10%. Doing at least two compulsory readings is essential for each week and your comments and participation will be assessed on the basis of this requirement. 10% Briefing on a regional organization Pick a regional organization from the regions in the syllabus, explain how it emerged, what its purposes and functions are and the challenges it faces. The requirement is a 10 minute oral presentation with supporting slides and visual material including a bibliography on the final slide. No written report is needed. Students who memorize or read the reports cannot expect a top grade. 10% Regional news reports 1 Each student (in alphabetical order of first names) will give a news report on three regions of their choice twice during the semester. The report will cover any significant newsworthy event taken from credible journals, newspapers, magazines that took place in the past week for three regions. The oral report will take 10 minutes and after the oral report, students will submit hard copy of their reports (max 450 words). Students who memorize or read the reports cannot expect a top grade. Course Schedule and Readings Mary Farrell, Björn Hettne, Luk van Langenhove, Global Politics of Regionalism (Pluto Press, 2005) Shaun Breslin, Christopher W. Hughes, Nicola Phillips and Ben Rosamond, New Regionalisms in the Global Political Economy (Routledge, 2002) Fredrick Söderbaum, The Political Economy of Regionalism (Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2004) Week 1 Week 2 Introduction Theories of regionalism I Compulsory - Fredrick Söderbaum, The Political Economy of Regionalism (Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2004), pp.15-28 - Brigid Gavin and Philippe De Lombaerde, “Economic Theories of Regional Integration,” in Farell, et.al.,eds., pp. 69-83. - Mark Pollack, “Rational Choice and EU Politics,” Sage Handbook of EU Politics, available at http://aei.pitt.edu/8004/1/pollack-m-09a.pdf Week 3 Theories of regionalism II Compulsory - Söderbaum, The Political Economy, pp.40-50 - Instead of Sjursen: Emanuel Adler and Michael Barnett, “A Framework for the Study of Security Communities,” in Adler and Barnett, eds., Security Communities (Cambridge University Press, 1998), pp.29-67 - Nikki Slocum and Luk van Langenhove,”Identity and Regional Integration,” in Farell et.al., eds., pp. 137-155 Recommended - Acharya, “Regionalism and the Emerging World Order,” in Breslin et.al., eds., pp.20-33 Theories of regionalism III Compulsory - Söderbaum, The Political Economy, pp.28-30 - Jamie Gough, “Changing scale as Changing Class Relations,” Political Geography, 23 (2004), pp.185-211 - Bieler, A. (2002) ‘The struggle over EU enlargement: a historical materialist analysis of European integration’, Journal of European Public Policy, 9(4): 575-97. Regionalism, States and Globalization (Email me your selection of regional organization and get approval) Compulsory - Helen Wallace, “Europeanization and Globalization,” in Breslin et.al., eds., pp.137-50. - Sandra Destradi, “Regional powers and their strategies: empire, hegemony, and leadership,” Review of International Studies, 36 (2010), pp 903-930 - Linda Weiss,. "Globalization and the Myth of the Powerless State." New left review (1997): 3-27. - Kenichi Ohmae,"Rise of the Region State." Foreign Aff. 72 (1992): 78. Comparative Regionalism Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 2 - Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Alberta Sbragia,. "Review article: comparative regionalism: what might it be?."JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 46.s1 (2008): 29-49. - Philippe De Lombaerde. "The Good, the Bad and the Ugly in Comparative Regionalism: A Comment on Sbragia." JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 49.3 (2011): 675681. - Amitav Acharya "Comparative regionalism: a field whose time has come?."The International Spectator 47.1 (2012): 3-15. Regionalism in Europe (briefing on OSCE) Compulsory - Brigid Gavin, “Regional Integration in Europe,” in Farrell et.al., eds., pp.222-37. - Ole Waver, "European security identities." JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 34.1 (1996): 103-132. - Henk Overbeek. "Sovereign debt crisis in Euroland: root causes and implications for European integration." The International Spectator 47.1 (2012): 30-48. Recommended - Jeffrey Checkel, “Social mechanisms and Regional Cooperation: Are Europe and EU that Different?” in Acharya and Johnston, eds., pp.221-44 - Andreas Bieler, “Austria and Sweden’s Accession to the EU,” in Breslin, et.al., eds., pp.150-163 MID-TERM WEEK Regionalism in the Middle East Compulsory - Pinar Bilgin. "Whose ‘Middle East’? Geopolitical inventions and practices of security." International Relations 18.1 (2004): 25-41. - Richard N Haass. "New Middle East, The." Foreign Aff. 85 (2006): 2. - Helena Lindham Schultz and Michael Schultz, “The Middle East,” in Farell, et.al.,eds., pp.187-202 Recommended - Michael Barnett and Etel Solingen, “Designed to Fail or Failure of Design? The Origins and Legacy of the Arab League,” in Acharya and Johnston, eds., pp.180-220 - Paul Aarts. "The Middle East: a region without regionalism or the end of exceptionalism?." Third World Quarterly 20.5 (1999): 911-925. Regionalism in Latin America (Briefing on MERCOSUR, Latin American Integration Association, Union of South American Nations) Compulsory - Nicola Phillips, “Governance after Financial Crisis,” in Breslin et.al., eds., pp.66-81 - Malamud, Andrés, and Gian Luca Gardini,”Has Regionalism Peaked? The Latin American Quagmire and its Lessons,” The International Spectator: Italian Journal of International Affairs, 47:1 (2012):116-133. http://apps.eui.eu/Personal/Researchers/malamud/TIS_Peaking_Regionalism_Malamu d-Gardini.pdf - Jorge I. Dominguez, “International Cooperation in Latin America: the design of regional institution by slow accretion,” in Acharya and Johnston, eds., pp. 83-128 Regionalism in Africa (Briefing on African Union, ECOWAS, COMESA, EAC, Organization of African Unity...) Compulsory - Giovanni Arrighi, “The African Crisis,” New Left Review 15 (May-June 2002) - Ian Taylor, “Good Governance or Good for Business” in Breslin et.al., eds., pp.190-204 - Daniel Bach, “The Global Politics of Regionalism in Africa,” in Farell et.al., eds., pp.17187. - Alfredo Tjiurimo Hengari, “The African Union and Security,” South African Institute of 3 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Week 15 International Affairs Jul 26, 2013. http://www.cfr.org/councilofcouncils/global_memos/p32415 Recommended - Jeffrey Herbst, “Crafting Regional Cooperation in Africa,” in Acharya and Johnston, eds., pp. 129-144. - James J. Hentz, “The Southern African Security Order: regional economic integration and security among developing states”. Review of International Studies, Vol. 35 (2009): 189–213 Regionalism in Asia Pacific (Briefing on ASEAN, APEC, SEATO) Compulsory - Helen Nesadurai, “The Global Politics of Regionalism: Asia and Asia-Pacific,” in Farell, et.al., eds. pp.155-71 - Peter Katzenstein, “Regionalism and Asia,” in Breslin et.al., eds, pp.104-119 - Christopher Hemmer and Peter Katzenstein, “Why Is There No NATO in Asia? Collective Identity, Regionalism, and the Origin of Multilateralism”, International Organization, Vol. 56, No. 3 (Summer 2002) - Amitav Acharya, Ideas, Identity, and Institution-Building. “Ideas, Identity, and Institution-Building: From the 'ASEAN Way' to the 'Asia-Pacific Way'?” The Pacific Review, Vol. 10, No. 3 (1997):319-46. Recommended - John Ravenhill, “The 'New East Asian Regionalism': A Political Domino Effect,” Review of International Political Economy, vol.17, no. 2 (2010), 178-208 - “APEC-ticism,” The Economist, 6 October 2013. http://www.economist.com/blogs/banyan/2013/10/asia-pacific-economic-cooperation?zid=295&ah=0bca374e65f2354d553956ea65f756e0 - Yuen Foong Kong and Helen Nesadurai, “Hanging together: Institutional Design, and Cooperation in South East Asia: AFTA and ARF,” in Acharya and Johnston, eds., pp.3283 Essay presentations Essay Presentations+ Inter-regionalism - Readings tbc ESSAYS DUE+ Overview of the course 4