Name:__________________________________ Period:__________ Density Days 1 DENSITY BLOCKS Question: Does the size of an object affect its density? Objective: Calculate the density of common substances at different volumes and masses. Hypothesis: Observations: Table 1 Sample Mass (g) Volume (cm3) Density (g/cm3) Large Nylon (grey plastic) Small Nylon (grey plastic) Large Acrylic (clear) Small Acrylic (clear) Large Brass (gold) Small Brass (gold) Large Iron Small Iron Large Cube Aluminum Small Cube Aluminum Rectangular Aluminum Conclusion: Does size affect the density of specific substances? Use evidence from table 1 to support your answer. Name:__________________________________ Period:__________ 2 FUN WITH FOIL Question: Does the shape of an object affect its density? Objective: Using aluminum foil, demonstrate how density can be affected by the shape of an object. You must make an object that is positively buoyant, negatively buoyant, and neutrally buoyant. Observations: Buoyancy Description of your objects’ shapes Positively Buoyant Negatively Buoyant Neutrally Buoyant Claim: Make a claim about the shape of an object and its density based on your results. Conclusion: Support your claim using your observations and scientific fact. Name:__________________________________ Period:__________ 3 AN “EGGCELLENT” LAB Question: Is salt water denser than fresh water? Objective: Observe the effect of fresh water and salt water on the buoyancy of an egg. Hypothesis: Will the difference in water affect how the egg floats or sinks? Observation: Write a sentence that describes what happens when an egg is placed in fresh water. Write another sentence that describes what happens when an egg is placed in salt water. Claim: Make a claim about the density of the salt water and the egg based on the observation that you made. Conclusion: Support your claim using the observations you made as well as scientific fact. Name:__________________________________ Period:__________ 4 LAYERING LIQUIDS LAB Question: How does density affect the buoyancy of liquids? Objective: Calculate the density of three separate liquids. Observe how density affects their buoyancy. Hypothesis: If mixed together, how will vegetable oil, corn syrup, and water layer? Observation: Fill in the table: Liquid Mass (g) Volume (mL) Water Oil Syrup Complete the diagram to illustrate how the liquids layer in a container. Conclusion: Support your claim using the observations you made as well as scientific fact. Density (g/mL)