The Indiana Heart Hospital Informatics application and patient flow July 30, 2010 tour By Amrita Parikh, Mercy Shitemi, Susan Robinson. The Indiana Heart Hospital in Indianapolis, Indiana, offers complete integrated cardiovascular care, is a fully accredited chest pain center and has been named one of the nation’s 100 Top Hospitals® for cardiovascular care by Thomson Reuters for four consecutive years. The Indiana heart Hospitals takes advantage of advances technology to improve patient care and satisfaction. This report will try and go through some of the applications in place. The big worry about patient records is that information is not easily accessible to medical professionals. Hospital systems are not connected. For example, if a patient moves to Indianapolis from California, to get access to their records, one has to asked for them to be faxed over or emailed, yet industries like automotives, supermarkets, food(pizza) it is easy to pull up a customer’s history from a swiped card or just presenting a phone number. One way The Indiana Heart Hospital is dealing with this is by implementing the Indiana Network for Patient Care (INPC). This is a system created by the Regenstrief Institute. Through this system professionals can access patient records of those patients in the 5 INPC Hospital systems which include Community Hospitals Indianapolis, St. Vincent Hospitals and Health Services, St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers, Clarian Health, and Wishard Health Services. On a more local level, the Indiana Heart Hospital has made use of the Virtual Single Patient Record (VSPR). This helps in reducing information harvesting redundancies in different areas of the hospital. To ensure full technology integration in the hospital, the medical informatics team is charged with the task of ensuring technology and cultural readiness. They have to ensure that Physicians can use the system and have the system as standard as possible to improve efficiency without losing track of records privacy. There are a couple fears related to incorporating technology to the hospital system. These are: Wasted time for logging in and out (a system is in place that logs out automatically after a while) Reduced human interaction “Lots of times application of technology can save lives … but don’t confuse means to an end.” Some of the benefits of incorporating technology to the hospital systems are: Nurses and physicians spend valuable time with the patients because history is readily available Accurate records especially in provider order entries. By Amrita Parikh, Mercy Shitemi, Susan Robinson. Patient flow and some applications of medical informatics Lobby The lobby has a hotel feel to it rather than a hospital feel. This is to make the families and patients more comfortable and less intimidated. The lobby also has many entrances and facilities provide easy access and comfort to patients and visitors. This area is also for both in-patient and outpatient use. Professional office This area hosts the cardiology offices with direct access to the hospital. Cardiac testing is also done here. Information Desk/Registration This is where patients check in. After checking in, they go to a registration booth to register. Patients have access to a ‘My Community Card’ which when swiped, reduces the number of registration processes because it always holds the patient’s information. Waiting Room This place is designed for the patients who have made appointments with the hospital doctors. The area also has a direct access with the ambulances bring the patients in, so the patients don’t have to go through the normal registration procedure and can be transferred directly to the emergency room. 1 By Amrita Parikh, Mercy Shitemi, Susan Robinson. Emergency room The hospital has worked with the ambulances so that they only deliver patients with chest pain to the hospital. Many of the ambulances have electronic ECGs on board that transmit information from the ambulance to the hospital while the patient is still en route. This is beneficial because by the time the patient gets to the hospital, the physicians are ready to provide the care. The emergency area has a close ambulance bay. It is similar to the Play station, where all the instruments are available for the patients’ and doctors’ needs. This room 2 By Amrita Parikh, Mercy Shitemi, Susan Robinson. takes all the necessary measurements again to verify the patients’ condition, which had been taken in the ambulance. This room also has a machine, similar to an ATM, which handles medications; the doctor does not have to choose the dose but instead the machine will guide the doctor as soon as the condition is fed in the machine and it will pop up automatically. ECG station This station plays an important role because all the ECGs in Indianapolis hospitals are received and monitored here. If a questionable reading comes in, the monitors notify the nurses and they would check on the patients. This is a telemetry area, which houses all Community Health Network telemetry. There is a technician who watches the 12 screens in the room and communicates with staff on the hospital floor if need be. Laboratories There are four catheterization rooms where they do angioplasty, and another four Provascular electrophysiology labs. The system used in the labs is MACLAB. Day beds These are pre-operation rooms, located between the nurses’ station and the surgery area for observation. The patient may be discharged from here following a procedure, or sent to a patient care room on a particular floor for a longer stay and recovery. 3 By Amrita Parikh, Nurses’ Station Mercy Shitemi, Susan Robinson. The nurses’ station is designed for the nurses to log in and log out to the computers safely while still being able to keep an eye on the patients. It is centrally located to the patient rooms to keep an eye on recovery. Patient Care Room The patient care rooms successfully combine quality technology and patient care. Patients can have the comforts of family with them, while having upto-date wireless technology at the same time with the computer system. Monitors rotate and keyboards are wireless so that doctors and nurses can 4 By Amrita Parikh, Mercy Shitemi, Susan Robinson. focus on the patient much easier. Besides regular programs, the TV screens also allow the patient to see their procedures afterward as they happened. The beds also have call buttons if the patient needs help and no one is around. Systems used in the hospital Most of the medical systems used are GE systems and the financial systems are Marcuson. Centricity software is used to enter the data in the database. This software and the applications are designed in such a way that doctors and nurse can change the out screen of the application without interfering with other tabs of information. For example, “cardio” would have the patient’s ECG signs and what symptoms he is going through, but if there is any difference in the condition then the nurse and the doctor can update the information. This software has special characteristics such as daily summary, VSPR and longitudinal summary, all of which are helpful to the doctors to get a clearer overall picture of the patient’s health. MACLAB – Labs OB/GYN – CPM Inpatient – Centricity Outpatient Emergency – VSP Cardio – Heart lab Scheduling – PHS Material managing – PMM VOCERA SEVERA – This is a legal medical records system. Once patients are discharged from the hospital, their records are cold-booted into the system after 72 hours. If anything is to be added to the records after that, it has to be scanned and sent to the offsite location to be added into the system. Records in several are in report form and do not look like the actual document. Technology Support in the hospital Wireless network team Infrastructure Team Security team Clinical Informatics team Server team Supplementary Reading 5