PH 7140-Social and Behavioral Aspects of Public Health Tia M. McGill, MPH Daniel Whitaker, Ph.D. Health Promotion & Behavior Faculty Accessibility Course Basics Fall Semester 2014 I. Class Day/Time: Wednesday/1:00pm-3:30pm Class Location: 34 Peachtree Street, NW Room 515 Prerequisite(s): Graduate Standing Required Course Materials Coreil, J. (Ed.). (2009). Social and Behavioral Foundations of Public Health (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. *Additional and supplemental readings will be posted weekly in Desire2Learn. Instructor(s) of Record: Tia M. McGill, MPH Daniel Whitaker, Ph.D. Office Location: 34 Peachtree Street, NW, Suite 1700 Phone Number(s): Email: Office Hours/Availability: McGill-404-944-9091 Whitaker-404-413-1282 Tiamcgill@gsu.edu Dwhitaker@gsu.edu Before or after class by appointment Course Description: The social and behavioral sciences are a core element of the practice of public health. Disciplines such as psychology, sociology, economics, anthropology, policy, and communications underpin our understanding of health behavior and help devise interventions to improve population health. This course will review the contribution of the various social and behavioral science disciplines in improving the public health with special attention to approaches which influence health behavior and health policies and lead to community participation and empowerment. II. Course Objectives / Competency / Assessment of Student Learning: This course is designed to support students in acquiring competence in the following three areas, as indicated in the GSU School of Public Health MPH Core Competencies document. • MPH Core 12: Describe how social and behavioral risk factors contribute to individual and public health outcomes. • MPH Core 13: Develop and evaluate social and behavior interventions, especially through community participatory research in diverse communities. • MPH Core 14: Apply evidence-based approaches in the development and evaluation of social and behavioral science interventions. Course Objectives Program Competency Assessment Method(s) Apply an ecological framework to the description and analysis of public health problems at the individual, community or population level. MPH Core 12 Define and describe social determinants of health and explain how they differ from other (biological) determinants of health. Analyze the influence of major social structures—such as gender, socioeconomic status and ethnicity—on health status and behaviors. Describe the social determination of ethnic/racial inequities and disparities in health; Compare and contrast the relative importance of different social and behavioral science perspectives across the life course. Apply the principles of community-based participatory research to improve health in diverse populations with specific attention towards behavioral intervention strategies. MPH Core 12 Weekly readings Journal summaries Final multimedia project Project presentations Midterm exam Final exam In-class activity and discussion Weekly readings Journal summaries Final paper Weekly readings Journal summaries Describe how social and behavioral science theories apply to the design of health interventions based on social determinants. MPH Core 14 MPH Core 12 MPH Core 12 MPH Core 13 Final multimedia project and project presentations Weekly readings Journal summaries Midterm exam Final exam Weekly readings Journal summaries Midterm exam Final exam Weekly readings Journal Summaries Final multimedia project Project presentations Midterm exam Final exam III. Course Assignments and Requirements Course requirements will contribute to your grade as follows: Assignment Total Points Journal Article Summaries Class Discussion Facilitation Midterm Exam Multimedia Project Multimedia Project Presentation 50 25 50 20 25 Final Paper Final Exam 30 50 IV. Due Dates Throughout the semester As assigned throughout the semester 10/15/2014 11/12/2014 11/12/2014 11/19/2014 12/3/2014 12/3/2014 12/10/2014 Grading Policy Grading Scale: A 90-100% B 80-89% C 70-79% D 60-69% F 0-59% Unless otherwise noted, ALL assignments and tests submitted for a grade are expected to be the result of your own effort and representative of your own work. Journal Article Summaries: Students will critique 10 individually selected journal articles. For each journal article selected, students will prepare a 1-2 page, doublespaced summary of an article of their choosing based on personal interests and specialty track (e.g., biostatistics, environmental health, epidemiology, health promotion and behavior, or health management and policy) and the focus of this course. Please submit each summary via the Desire2Learn (D2L) dropbox before class. Class Discussion Facilitation: Students will be assigned to lead class discussions based on the content of the readings. Discussion topics may include the applicability of the current readings to the overall course; key strengths and weaknesses of the assigned readings as they relate to current topics and the overall focus of the course; implications for policy and practice that may be taken from the readings; and directions for future research. Please note, these discussions are not meant to be a lecture; rather, the discussions are meant to be an open dialogue of the content of the readings that fosters the exchange of ideas, opinions and opportunity for future growth. Final Project Students will choose a specific health problem as the focus of their project. The final project has 3 parts including: 1. Multimedia project, 2. Final paper, and 3. Project presentation. Each component (project, paper, and presentation) will be graded on the following criteria: Description of how the problem manifests at a population level Identification of the societal factors/social determinants of health associated with or resulting from the health problem Presentation of an ecological model to eliminate or mitigate the burden of the health problem on the focal population Inclusion in the ecological model of multiple disciplines (social and behavioral) that work with public health professionals to solve population health problems Multimedia Project: The final multimedia project should manifest in some type of multimedia presentation (any combination of 2 or more media, such as a visual display, YouTube, PowerPoint/Keynote, web page/site, iMovie, podcast, etc.) Support for planning and creating multimedia projects is available through the Digital Aquarium (DA), located in Room 390 SC; x4730; http://www.gsu.edu/aquarium). In addition, DA and the SPH may have some equipment available for checkout. Multimedia Project Presentations: Students will make a 10-minute (maximum) finalproject presentation. A rubric will be used to assess the project components and will detail expectations. It is advisable to use the rubric throughout the planning and creation of the project. Final paper: Each student will write a 10-12 page (double spaced) conceptual paper focusing on the social and behavioral aspects of public health related to the same specific health problem chosen for the multimedia project. This paper should include concepts and key points covered across the entire semester. Instructors must approve topics no later than: October 22nd. APA formatting required. A grading rubric will be will be handed out in class. Exams: There will be a mid-term and comprehensive final examination. Both the midterm and final will be take-home exams covering materials discussed and reviewed in class. Withdrawals: A student who withdrawals at any time up to the mid-point of the quarter will be assigned a W or WF depending upon whether he/she is doing satisfactory work at the time of withdrawal. An average grade of D or F at the time of withdrawal will be assigned a grade of WF. After the mid-point of the quarter, the Registrar’s Office will assign an automatic WF to any student who withdraws from the course without a hardship withdrawal. If a student receives permission to withdraw under hardship, the instructor will assign a W or WF grade depending upon the student’s work up to the point of time that the student withdrew. The following is the formal policy at Georgia State University: “Effective Fall 2001, instructors must on a date after the mid-point of the course to be set by the Provost (or his designee), 1. Give a WF to all those students who are on their rolls but no longer taking the class and 2. Report the last day the student attended or turned in an assignment. Students who are withdrawn may petition the department chair for reinstatement into their classes.” Incompletes: A student will be given the grade I only if nonacademic circumstances beyond the student’s control prevent the student from completing a small segment of the course—e.g. the midterm examination. For a student to receive the grade of I, he/she must be doing satisfactory work (an average grade of C or better) up to the point that he/she could not continue. Arrangements must be made with instructor to remove the I within one quarter. V. Attendance and Class Participation Policy This course assumes substantial and informed student participation. General discussion of theory and practice is encouraged and expected of all students. At a minimum, being informed requires class attendance, completion of assigned readings and homework. Class attendance and thoughtful participation are important. Please notify the instructor of an absence before the class VI. Late Assignments and Make-up Examination Policy Make-up exams are not provided, except in hardship cases that should be discussed in advance with the Instructor. Any assignment turned in late may have points deducted up to one letter grade for each day the assignment is late or fraction thereof. If a student cannot take an exam or present at the scheduled time, they must consult with the Instructor on scheduling the make-up. No more than two make-ups will be allowed. VII. Syllabus Deviation Policy The course syllabus provides a general plan for the course; deviations may be necessary. VIII. Student Code of Conduct and Policy on Academic Honesty All students at this University are expected to engage in academic pursuits on their won with complete honesty and integrity. Any student found guilty of dishonesty in any phase of academic work will be subject to disciplinary action. The complete Academic Honesty policy is located in the GSU Graduate Catalog, Section 1350: http://enrollment.gsu.edu/catalogs/. Students and faculty are expected to review and conform to the university’s policy on academic honesty. Information on the Student Code of Conduct and related policies and procedures are available at: http://codeofconduct.gsu.edu/. Special attention should be paid to the sections on plagiarism and multiple submissions: Plagiarism. Plagiarism is defined as, “appropriating and putting forth as one’s own the ideas, language, or designs of another” (The Living Webster, 1975) – and it is strictly forbidden. Written and oral presentations must be a student’s own work. Students plagiarizing or cheating in any form will face disciplinary action, which could result in an “F” in this course and suspension or expulsion from the University. Copying from written materials, presentations, websites, etc. without source acknowledgement and referencing is plagiarism. Read it, appreciate it, learn from it, and make sure you source it – and then reflect it with your own thoughts and words! If you are uncertain about what constitutes plagiarism, please contact the instructor. Multiple Submissions. It is a violation of academic honesty to submit substantial portions of the same work for credit more than once without the explicit consent of the faculty member(s) to whom the material is submitted for additional credit. In cases in which there is a natural development of research or knowledge in a sequence of courses, use of prior work may be desirable, even required; however, the student is responsible for indicating in writing, as a part of such use, that the current work submitted for credit is cumulative in nature. IX. Disability Accommodations Policy Students who wish to request accommodation for a disability may do so by registering with the GSU Office of Disability Services. Students may only be accommodated upon issuance by the Office of Disability Services of a signed Accommodation Plan and are responsible for providing a copy of that plan to instructors of all classes in which an accommodation is sought. The Office of Disability Services is located in the GSU Student Center, Suite 230 and online here: http://disability.gsu.edu/. X. Course Evaluations Statement Your constructive assessment of this course plays an indispensable role in shaping education at Georgia State. Upon completing this course, please take time to fill out the online course evaluation. XI. Career Services The School of Public Health provides career services & student leadership opportunities (student clubs & organizations) to all current SPH students and alumni. SPH Career Services can help students with resume writing, interviewing, job searching, internship development, and professional networking. Students are invited to attend our career events and workshops, and individualized career counseling appointments can be arranged. To see what career panels, career fairs, and events are available this semester, please visit: http://publichealth.gsu.edu/students/career-resources/. The SPH Career Services office is co-located with the Office of Academic Assistance in room 640 at One Park Place. XII. Tentative Course Schedule, Topics, and Readings Date Topic/Readings 8/27/2014 Course/Syllabus Review Behavioral Science at Work Why Study Social and Behavioral Factors in Health? Historical Perspectives on Population and Disease 9/3/2014 9/10/2014 9/17/2014 Social Epidemiology Behavioral & Social Science Theories Health and Illness Behavior Social Environment and Health Readings Assignment(s) Due Ch. 1 & 2 Readings on Desire2Learn (D2L): Schroeder, SA. We Can Do Better-Improving the Health of the American People. N ENGL J MED; 2007; 357:12. Journal Summary 1 No readings Fairchild, A., Rosner, D., Colgrove, J., Bayer, R., & Fried, L. (2010). The EXODUS of public health. What history can tell us about the future? American Journal Of Public Health, 100(1), 5463. Ch. 3-4 Readings on D2L: Howe, L. D., Lawlor, D. A., Propper, C. (2013). Trajectories of socioeconomic inequalities in health, behaviors and academic achievement across childhood and adolescence. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 67, 358-364. Gollust, S. E., Eboh, I., Barry, C. L. (2012). Picturing obesity: Analyzing the social epidemiology of obesity conveyed through US news media images. Social Science & Medicine, 74(10), 1544-1551. Ch. 5-6 Readings on D2L: Berk, M., Berk, L., Dodd, S., Fitzgerald, P. B., de Castella, A. R., Filia, S., & ... Stafford, L. (2013). Class Discussion Leaders: Cristel Bender Rachel See Andrew Reid Journal Summary 2 Class Discussion Leaders: Nasser Manal Ashley Fouler Shaun Shadaker Journal Summary 3 Class Discussion Leaders: The sick role, illness cognitions and outcomes in bipolar disorder. Journal Of Affective Disorders, 146(1), 146-149. 9/24/2014 10/1/2014 10/8/2014 Social Reactions to Disease Comparative Health Cultures Health Disparities, Diversity and Cultural Competence; Reproductive Health HIV & AIDS Adolescent Health Aging and Public Health Toldson, I. A., & Lemmons, B. P. (2013). Social demographics, the school environment, and parenting practices associated with parents' participation in schools and academic success among Black, Hispanic, and White students. Journal Of Human Behavior In The Social Environment, 23(2), 237-255. Ch. 7-8 Readings on D2L: Fekete, E. (2009). Affective and behavioral reactions to positive and negative health-related social control in HIV+men. Psychology & Health, 24(5), 501-515. Han, K., Jo, S. (2012). Does culture matter?: A cross-national investigation of women’s responses to cancer prevention campaigns. Health Care for Women International, 33, 75-94. Ch. 9-10 Readings on D2L: August, KJ., Sorkin, DH. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Indicators of Physical Health Status: Do They Still Exist Throughout Late Life? Journal of the American Geriatrics Society; 2010;(58)10: 2009–2015. Denny, S., Robinson, E., Lawler, C., Bagshaw, S., Farrant, B., Bell, F., & ... Utter, J. (2012). Association between availability and quality of health services in schools and reproductive health outcomes among students: a multilevel observational study. American Journal Of Public Health, 102(10), e14-e20. Ch. 11 & 12 Readings on D2L: Smith, D. K., Toledo, L., Smith, D., Adams, M., & Rothenberg, R. Attitudes and Program Preferences of African-American Urban Young Adults About Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP). AIDS Education & Prevention. 2012; 24(5), 408421. Sydney Chan Tenzin Dongchung Journal Summary 4 Class Discussion Leaders: Gitangali Baroi Dejené Marshall Journal Summary 5 Class Discussion Leaders: Joelle AtereRoberts Prince Emenalo Journal Summary 6 Class Discussion Leaders: Nick Johnson Miriam Makali 10/15/2014 Planning Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Programs Community-Based Approaches to Health Promotion 10/22/2014 Social Marketing in Public Health Approaches to Policy and Advocacy Strasser, S., O'Quin, K., Price, T., & Leyda, E. (2012). Older Adults With Intellectual Disabilities: Targets for Increasing Victimization, A Call for a Preemptive Screening Policy. Journal Of Mental Health Research In Intellectual Disabilities, 5(2), 157-167. Ch. 13-14 Readings on D2L: Lobb, R., & Colditz, G. (2013). Implementation Science and Its Application to Population Health. Annual Review Public Health,34, 235-51, Fawcett, S. B., Collie-Akers, V., Schultz, J. A., Cupertino, P. (2013). Community-based participatory research within the Latino health for all coalition. Journal of prevention and intervention in the community, 41(3), 142-154 Ch. 15-16 Readings on D2L: Rundle-Thiele, S., Russell-Bennett, R., Leo, C., dietrich, T. (2013). Moderating teen drinking: Combining social marketing and education. Health Education, 113(5), 392-406. Kromm, J., Frattaroli, S., Vernick, J., & Teret, S. (2009). Public health advocacy in the courts: opportunities for public health professionals. Public Health Reports (Washington, D.C.: 1974), 124(6), 889-894. 10/29/2014 Childhood Overweight & Obesity Ch. 17-18 Mental Health and Illness Readings on D2L: Kirby, J. B., Liang, L., Chen, H., & Wang, Y. Race, Place, and Obesity: The Complex Relationships Among Community Racial/Ethnic Composition, Individual Race/Ethnicity, and Obesity in the United States. AM J Public Health, 2012: 102(8),1572-1578. 11/5/2014 Prevention of Unintentional Injuries Violence and Public Health Occupational Health Kazdin, A. E., & Blase, S. L. Rebooting psychotherapy research and practice to reduce the burden of mental illness. Perspectives n Psychological Science. 2011: 6(1), 21-37. Ch. 19-21 Readings on D2L: Muir, N., & Bennett, C. (2010). Prevention of unintentional injury in the community setting. Nursing Standard, 24(42), 50-56. Journal Summary 7 Midterm Exam Due Class Discussion Leaders: Amanda Wilcox Thuy Hang Nguyen Katie Daracott Journal Summary 8 Deadline for final paper topic to be approved by instructor Class Discussion Leaders: Ty Kendall Jalisa Jones Journal Summary 9 Class Discussion Leaders: Leah Pinholster Sonia Williams Journal Summary 10 Class Discussion Leaders: Instructor Lead 11/12/2014 Project Presentations Chaffin, M., Bard, D., Bigfoot, D., & Maher, E. Is a structured, manualized, evidence-based treatment protocol culturally competent and equivalently effective among American Indian parents in child welfare? Child Maltreatment, 2012:17(3), 242-252. No readings 11/19/2014 Project Presentations No readings 11/26/14 Thanksgiving Break No Class 12/3/2014 Project Presentations No readings 12/10/2014 Final Exam No readings Multimedia project presentations Multi-Media Projects Due Multimedia project presentations No Class Multimedia project presentations Final Paper Final Exam XIII. Submitting Work Electronically Please submit all assignments via the D2L dropbox the day it is due or sooner. You must use Microsoft Word for electronic email attachment submissions. You are strongly advised not to wait until the last minute in case transmission problems occur. Undelivered, misaddressed, late e-mail, or corrupted or unreadable attachments will be treated as late. Please use the following format for naming your files: Last Name_First Name_PH7140_Assignment Name. Example: McGill_Tia_PH7140_Journal Summary 1. In the subject line of your assignment e-mails, please put PH 7140 and your name. Also, be sure that your (real) name is on the paper, and not just an alias or e-mail account name. Desire2Learn: Desire2Learn will be used to communicate among class members and submit assignments. It will be important for you to set up an account for PH 7140. The Desire2Learn link is on the GSU home page and you can register from there. The site will have a copy of the updated syllabus and other applicable information.