Northumberland Poverty Reduction Action Committee: Questionnaire for Provincial Election Candidates, 2014. The Northumberland Poverty Reduction Action Committee is a broad-based coalition of individuals and agencies that formed in 2008 in response to the deepening crisis of poverty existing in this rich province of ours. This spring, NPRAC released a Status Report on the state and impact of poverty in Northumberland County. This report is posted on NPRAC’s website. On May 23, 2014, the Northumberland Poverty Reduction Action Committee (NPRAC) sent a list of questions to the local candidates of each of the major parties in this spring’s provincial election. NPRAC requested a response in writing by June 4, 2014, stating that local news sources would be asked to publish the responses. As well, responses would be posted on the NPRAC website: www.nprac.ca and distributed to NPRAC’s membership. After an opening general question, the remaining questions focused on five areas critical in the fight to reduce poverty in the province: Employment/Income Education Food Security Housing Health By June 5, 2014, responses had been received from the Ontario Liberal Party and the Ontario New Democratic Party. These responses, in full, are inserted below each question. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 1 General Question Tell me three things your party has done to help reduce poverty in Ontario? Green Party of Ontario The Green Party will lower personal income taxes immediately increasing the personal tax exemption. This will put money back into the pockets of our citizens at the poverty level. Plus we’ll provide grants for those who just can’t afford to let their kids participate in sports. We will implement a $2500 per child tax credit to families of children who live in poverty. By introducing a fully refundable tax credit we aim to raise the family income to 10% above poverty line. No other party is offering that. We will increase the minimum wage to $12.00. Ontario Liberal Party: We have launched the Healthy Smiles Program where nearly 103,000 low income children are receiving free dental care. We have increased the minimum wage from $6.85 to $11.00 and indexed it to reflect inflation, which the NDP and PC’s both voted against. Our government has created the Ontario Child Benefit totalling up to $1,309 per child, per year We’ve allowed all social assistance clients to earn up to $200 a month without reducing their social assistance. In Northumberland County we have invested $11.91 Million in funding since 2003/04 for Violence Against Women. This funding has increased 32.5%. We have increased funding to Emergency Shelter Services by 39% investing $695,290 this year. Ontario New Democratic Party The Ontario NDP has a proud record of fighting poverty in our communities. New Democrats successfully fought to ensure people on social assistance can keep the first $200 in employment earnings every month before clawbacks. We successfully pressured the government to commit $242 million in additional childcare funding in Budget 2012. And we have been the only party advocating for a $12 minimum wage by 2016, as well as affordable housing through tenant NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 2 protections, an end to rent increase exemptions, and new requirements for inclusionary zoning. These are real steps that help tackle poverty and make life more affordable. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario In answer to your general question, our Party has committed to tackling poverty in the following three ways: First, we will be providing good, middle-class, stable employment opportunities to people all over Ontario. Our party will foster an economy that will create one million new jobs over the next 8 years. Secondly, we will reduce the size and cost of the bloated energy bureaucracy, passing the savings found on to ratepayers, which will result in an average savings of $384 a year per family. Finally, once the budget has been balanced, the Ontario PC Party will be giving citizens more take-home pay by implementing a 10% reduction in income taxes. These approaches are all aimed at the systemic level, and will result in families having more disposable income, addressing the symptoms of poverty at the source, instead of providing shortterm, Band-Aid solutions. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 3 Employment/Income 1. Although there have been some minor increases in benefits for OW and ODSP recipients over the last few years, these have not kept up with inflation. For example, the new monthly rate for a single person on welfare is still less than what that same person would have received 20 years ago. Inflation has increased 44 per cent since then. a. Will your party agree to immediately increase the social assistance rates to reflect the actual costs of shelter, food and basic needs for recipients? Green Party of Ontario The Green party will certainly correct the imbalance with regards to correcting for inflation. Ontario Liberal Party We have increased social assistance rates nine times since 2003 (the only government to do this in three decades) and created the Ontario Child Benefit providing payments up to $1,310 per child. We have launched a comprehensive social assistance review, the largest in 20 years in Ontario, to make sure the rules are firm and fair and that all the various programs work together. Ontario New Democratic Party We recognize the damage that the PCs did when they cut social assistance rates. And we recognize that those rates have not been restored or kept pace with inflation under the Liberals. A NDP government will work to increase the supports available to the most vulnerable Ontarians, beginning with a one percent social assistance rate increase. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario The Ontario PC Party is taking a different approach to poverty reduction than has been taken by others in the past. We want to address the problem at it's source, which is the lack of jobs available for people to go to. Further to that, we want to emphasize the creation of more than just minimum wage jobs, which still don't allow people to earn a decent living. By focusing on job creation, and a reduction in our hydro bills, we can pull more families out of the cycle of poverty, giving their families relief and stability. That being said, we also realize the importance of social assistance programs and realize that there will always be people unable to find work NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 4 for a multitude of reasons, and who need a structured assistance program in which they are supported. This is why we are committed to eliminating red tape in the social assistance program, so that recipients and workers are less bogged down by complicated and redundant paperwork, and can focus more of their time on delivering effective services, and helping people find good jobs again. b. Will your party agree not to merge Ontario Works with the Ontario Disability Support Program? Green Party of Ontario This matter needs more public and client input. Ontario Liberal Party We will not merge OW and ODSP! Ontario New Democratic Party Yes. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario The Ontario PC Party is prepared to merge the administrative bodies of Ontario Works and the Ontario Disability Support Program, as recommended by economist Don Drummond, as it will cut down on administrative costs, and savings found there can be re-invested into service delivery. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 5 2. The WSIB is proposing a set of policies that are in direct opposition to the principles on which the workers’ compensation system was founded over 100 years ago. What is your party going to do to prevent the cuts to WSIB benefits of injured workers – cuts that may force those injured workers to rely on social assistance? Green Party of Ontario The Green Party is committed to the principles of worker safety. The ‘cuts’ are as a result of interpreting policy a certain way (pre-existing conditions). The Green Party would commit to the ‘Thin-skull’ principle which has guided decisions for decades and does not have the narrower view that the revision to the policy is endorsing. Ontario Liberal Party The WSIB is proposing a set of policies that are in direct opposition to the principles on which the workers’ compensation system was founded over 100 years ago. What is your party going to do to prevent the cuts to WSIB benefits of injured workers – cuts that may force those injured workers to rely on social assistance? The WSIB stresses that recent cost improvements in the system are not being made on the backs of injured workers, but due to improved safety in workplaces resulting in fewer injury claims and better medical care and assistance for injured workers returning to work. Ontario New Democratic Party Since 2009, when David Marshall became the head of WSIB, we have seen drastic reduction of benefits for injured workers. While Marshall receives a 20% bonus on his $400,000 salary, WSIB claim denial rates have shot up by 50%. There has been a cut of $631 million in benefits and vocational training has been slashed from 19 months to 5 months. The average annual benefit paid to an injured worker at a 6 year post injury review has been reduced by 28.6%. There has also been a reduction of 31.3% in permanent impairment awards from 2010 to 2011. New Democrats will work to protect the rights of injured workers across the province. A NDP government will ensure that injured workers are not harmed further by reckless policy changes. We will continue to stand up for the rights of injured workers. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 6 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario The Ontario PC Party believes that the best way to prevent WSIB from making unfair cuts to its insurance recipients is to end their monopoly on the industrial insurance landscape. By allowing companies to choose their own insurance provider, as many can find equal if not better services for a lower cost, we will introduce new competition into the system, preventing WSIB from taking any advantage of their current client base. They will be forced to compete with private sector providers, enticing them to offer better services, at a more affordable rate for consumers, and find the most efficient way possible to run their operations. An approach such as this simply makes good economic and logical sense. 3. According to Statistics Canada, the seasonally-adjusted unemployment rate for Ontario is 7.4%, well above the national average of 6.9%. In particular, outside of Atlantic Canada, Ontario has the worst employment rate for youth. The situation in Northumberland-Quinte West is even worse than the provincial average. What is your party’s plan to improve job prospects for people in Northumberland – Quinte West? Green Party of Ontario Part of the problem is that we don’t have the skilled tradespeople we need to fill the jobs that are out there. Our platform would direct the Minister of Education, along with the Ministry of Colleges and Universities to re-open all those High School ‘shop’ classrooms that were closed by the Mike Harris Conservative Party. By providing for diversity in education, rather than concentrating on academics to the exclusion of practical hands-on learning, we have done a disservice to our youth as well as to our society’s needs. We will also reduce apprenticeship ratios to open more apprenticeship opportunity. We will then be in line with the ratio in other provinces. Ontario Liberal Party Ontario has created over 477,100 new jobs since the 2009 recessionary low o Net jobs since Oct. 2003: +686,700 o Last year Ontario employment increased by a solid 95,700 new jobs improving on a gain of 52,400 jobs in 2012 o In April alone, Ontario created 25,800 full-time jobs while manufacturing jobs increased by 13,700 We have a plan to bring security and opportunity to all Ontarians, now and for the future—that includes our young people We have always been strong advocates for youth—that’s why we created a Youth Jobs Strategy NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 7 Jobs for 30,000 young people—$295 million over two years Since it launched in September, the Youth Jobs Strategy has created over 11,000 jobs for young people o Of the 1,200 who have finished placements, 84% have landed jobs This is an investment in our people, an investment in our province, and an investment in the future of our economy We are also helping young people by: o Helping students with the costs of postsecondary education with the 30% Off Tuition Grant—230,000 students received last year o Expanding the 30% Off Grant to students in five-year co-op programs and OSAP-eligible private career colleges o Bringing in new rules that make it easier for students to pay their tuition and ensure postsecondary education remains affordable o Established the College of Trades to help increase the number of young people entering the skilled trades By investing in our young people, we can give them a firm footing in the job market o Ontario New Democratic Party Andrea Horwath and A NDP government will reward job creators by supporting small businesses in Northumberland-Quinte West and across the province. We will fund a Job Creation Tax Credit to create 170,000 new jobs. This credit will be equal to 10 percent of an employee’s salary to a maximum value of $5,000. A NDP government will cut the Small Business Tax from 4.5% to 3% by 2016. This will provide small business owners with over $90 million in tax relief annually. We will also attract manufacturing jobs by providing incentives for upgrades and expansions. Our plan will reward companies that invest in buildings, machinery, and equipment in Ontario with a Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit. In addition, we will expand support for post-secondary education and training opportunities. A NDP government will invest in re-training programs for workers over the age of 55. Our plan tops up a federalprovincial cost-shared program that helps unemployed workers to increase their ability to find employment. We will also freeze university and college tuition fees and make new provincial student loans interest free. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 8 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario Here in Northumberland-Quinte West, our biggest asset, and the biggest driver of our local economy, is our agricultural, agri-business and food processing sector. We will ensure that young people who grow up in our region are able to continue in this profession, by not allowing the College at Kemptville to be closed down, as the current Liberal government has allowed. Yes, funding has been given to the College, but none of it has been ear-marked for agricultural courses. This is a travesty. If we are going to encourage young people to go into the profession of farming, which has provided so many of our families with a quality standard of living, then we need to promote it as a viable career choice in our secondary schools, and we need to ensure that there are adequate postsecondary options to allow students to get the highly-skilled, knowledgebased training they will need. Our Party is also of the mind that the government must work in closer proximity with colleges and universities to monitor the labour force, and ensure we are directing our young people down career paths where they will realistically be able to find gainful employment. As an example, if we know that on average, there are 6000 teachers in the province who retire every year, why are we allowing 14,000 students a year into Teacher's College? This type of mismanagement has resulted in there being roughly 87,000 qualified teachers in the province without a job to go to. The Ontario PC Party will do a better job of ensuring that when young people graduate, they will have skills that are in demand, and employable. Currently, our biggest export in this province is our young professionals, and this needs to stop. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 9 Education 1. Although graduation rates have improved over the last decade, there are still 15% of our youth who are not finishing high school. Furthermore, In Northumberland – Quinte West, the proportion of adults with post-secondary education is lower than the provincial average of 62%. What will your party do to improve high-school graduation rates and to make post-secondary education more accessible to all who aspire to attend? Green Party of Ontario I think I’ve touched on the answer in the previous question when I outlined our view about re-introducing ‘vocational’ education in High School as it was in Ontario schools, pre -Harris. That would likely cover a large portion of that 15% of youth who are not finishing High School. Acknowledging that students do not all learn in the same way and do not all want to aspire to a purely academic education embraces our understanding and present research in the strength of diverse learning opportunities. For those who wish to continue post-secondary studies, our party will freeze tuition fees and develop support by way of grants to lessen the financial burden. We will also increase investments in apprenticeship, cooperative and mentoring programs. Ontario Liberal Party Increased funding for education by 53% since 2003 O Funded 13,300 new teachers since 2003 O Implemented smaller class sizes o Brought in Full Day Kindergarten—giving our youngest learners the best start possible and saving families $6,500 annually on childcare costs o Offering dual credit programs o Providing a 30% reduction in tuition fees o The government is providing $81 million in additional financial support for college and university students. o These changes will improve assistance for about 188,000 students. o Since 2003-04, there has been a 51 per cent increase in the number of Ontario college and university students receiving financial support through OSAP. o Ontario's 62 per cent postsecondary education rate is one of the highest in the world. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 10 o The government's Open Ontario Plan will help raise Ontario's postsecondary education rate to 70 per cent. o OSAP repayment is capped at $7,300 per year Ontario New Democratic Party A NDP government will focus on increasing student achievement. We are the only party committed to hiring up to 1,000 more Educational Assistants and up to 1,000 more specialist teachers to ensure all kids get the help they need to succeed. The NDP is also the only party that will help stop local school closures by establishing an Open Schools Fund. With $60 million in annual support, we will help school boards make renovations and repurpose schools as community hubs so that they continue to serve families. We will also freeze post-secondary tuition and make provincial student loans interest free, helping more students access university and college opportunities. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario With regards to education, success at the secondary school level can often be dependent on ensuring the proper foundations are built up in the elementary school system. Currently, this Liberal government is spending more and more on education, with fewer and fewer students in the system, and our test scores in science and math and continuing to fall. Clearly something about the way we fund education is broken and needs to be fixed. The Ontario PC Party will take notice from our neighbours in Quebec (whose students test the highest in math) and do away with this fad, "Discovery Math". We will also bring in a standardized test in the sciences in Grade 8, so we can better monitor the knowledge bases of the students we are sending into our secondary school system. At the secondary level, we would like to focus on bringing in specialized math teachers, which will further improve that basic building blocks of a student's holistic education. Food Security 1. According to the Haliburton Kawartha Pine Ridge District Health Unit, the cost of nutritious food for a family of four has increased by 4.3% over the past year. In Northumberland, over 1000 people a month require the use of a food bank. What will your party do to reduce the reliance on food banks? Green Party of Ontario NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 11 One of my volunteer positions with Habitat for Humanity was coaching families on how to shop! It was an eye-opener to see some of the choices that were being made by our Habitat families. So food literacy, understanding what the labels say, preparing foods, learning to grow your own in community gardens or your own garden, preserving and canning; these will all lessen the need to rely on food banks. We will support investment in community food hubs to promote access to healthy local food, community gardens, cooking and nutrition classes and food preservation facilities. Ontario Liberal Party o We have increased the minimum wage from $6.85 to $11.00 and indexed it to reflect inflation, which the NDP and PC’s both voted against. We are providing a tax credit to farmers for donating their excess produce to food banks. We have almost quadrupled the Student Nutrition Program – now serving 720,000 kids so they can focus on school, not their hunger Our government has created the Ontario Child Benefit totalling up to $1,309 per child, per year. We’ve allowed all social assistance clients to earn up to $200 a month without reducing their social assistance. Ontario New Democratic Party The Ontario NDP will invest in student nutrition programs so children get a healthy start every day. Our plan invests an additional $15 million per year in student nutrition and local food initiatives – doubling funding compared to 2013. This means that 70,000 more kids will have access to nutritious breakfast, lunch, and snack programs. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario The costs associated with nutritious food are market driven, so there is little that any government can do to fix these prices, or lower them unilaterally. That being said, if we understand the economics behind food production and food sales, we can help make an impact on these costs. If we can instill in people a greater desire for nutritious food, markets will respond by making these foods more available by producing more to meet the growing demand, reducing scarcity, and with it, price. We will accomplish this by including food literacy in every grade of our education system, which will teach our young people not only how to properly cook NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 12 and feed themselves, but also give them an appreciation for healthy, nutritious, local food. This approach will ensure greater access to nutritious foods in our communities. It will also result in massive savings in our healthcare system by combating diabetes and childhood obesity. Despite this, there will still be people who are dependent on food banks occasionally. This is because their household budgets are strained. Their costs outweigh their revenues. How do we solve this problem at the source? Either we increase the revenues or decrease the costs. The Ontario PC Party has a plan to do both of these things. We will get our energy costs under control, first and foremost. By reducing the wasteful bureaucracy in the energy production and distribution bodies, as well as doing away with costly drains like the Green Energy Act, we can pass on a savings of $384 a year on average to families. If we combine this with our plan to bring good jobs back to the region, and the province in general, families will have more residual income, allowing them to provide a better quality if life. Under the current system, families are having to choose between paying their hydro bill or their grocery bill. The Ontario PC Party doesn't believe that is a choice they should have to make. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 13 Housing 1. In Northumberland County, at least 2500 families are in need of housing or at risk of homelessness. Forty-three percent of people renting are paying more than 30% of their income on housing. The average wait for rent-geared-toincome housing is 4 – 5 years. All municipal jurisdictions were recently required to develop a ten-year housing and homelessness plan, but there was no provincial commitment to any new funding. What will your party do to improve access to affordable, safe housing? Green Party of Ontario Our plan is to create legislation whereby every development must show diverse housing, including ‘affordable’ housing otherwise the permit to build will not be granted! We believe in a mixed community not in ‘gated’ communities. We will work with community partners who see, on the ground, where the needs are. As your MPP it will be a focus to bring this issue to the legislature and fight for funding. Ontario Liberal Party Since 2003, we’ve committed nearly $3 billion in the largest affordable housing program in Ontario’s history Since 2003, we have increased funding to emergency shelter services by 39%, investing $695,290 this year. There are currently 17 shelter beds. Invested $382,000 to repair sewage systems, balconies, install smoke detectors, replace appliances, fix eavestroughs and make general repairs at 17 projects in Northumberland County. Ontario New Democratic Party Five year waits for affordable housing are unacceptable to Ontario’s families. A NDP government will invest over $400 million in affordable housing over 5 years. We will also protect tenants by enforcing building standards and maintenance rules. We will provide an additional $2 million annually to help municipalities enforce inspections and ensure landlords respect their commitments to tenants. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario While municipalities are in charge of developing our housing strategies, a good point is mentioned in the question about the fact that the Province has been unable to commit any funding to the programs. This is because the Liberal Government had completely bankrupted this province, and saddled us with such a staggering debt and deficit that we are having NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 14 difficulty providing the basic necessities to even our most vulnerable members of society. We need to balance the budget, as soon as possible, and get our fiscal house in order as fast possible, so that the Province will be able to do a better job or protecting our most vulnerable. This is why the Ontario PC Party has committed to balancing the budget in two years, faster than any of the other parties. We understand the urgency of this matter, and understand how much difference one year can make for access to funding for issues such as this. 2. The elimination of two mandatory benefits, CSUMB (Community Start-up and Maintenance Benefit) and Home Repairs under OW and ODSP, and the resulting discretion given to municipalities to distribute a reduced pool of funding has created an uneven patchwork of benefits across the province. This decision has proved to be especially detrimental for rural Ontarians. Will your party agree to fully re-instate the CSUMB and Home Repair Benefit programs as mandatory benefits under Ontario Works and Ontario Disability Support Program? Green Party of Ontario Yes we will. Ontario Liberal Party The Province of Ontario in 2012 made a business change with regards to CSUM (Community Start Up and Maintenance Benefit) which was administer by MCSS in partnership with 47 Service Managers this change was actually transferred to the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing with partnership with 47 Service Managers with a new program called CHPI ( Community Homelessness Prevention Initiative) This new program had identified the following services: 1. Emergency Shelter Solutions ( $236,196 ) 2. Housing with Related Supports ($256,168) 3. Services and Supports ( rolled in other programs) 4. Homelessness Prevention ($143,847) 5. Program Administration ( no charge rolled into programs) 6. Total ($636,211 ) With regards to Services to our communities for Northumberland County things are working very well for those who require various services, funds have been issued by a number of ways: NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 15 Counseling Services Funding, for Victims of Violence (Cornerstone Family Violence Center) Housing Support worker (Hoarding) Northumberland Hills Hospital— Mental Health Division in partnership with Northumberland County….to prevent eviction Furniture & Appliance Program with Cobourg Salvation Army in partnership with Northumberland County Transportation Supports for clients both Rural and Urban Transition Housing Support ( emergency accommodation and support services) Homelessness Sports (emergency accommodation) with Salvation Army in partnership with Northumberland County Mental Health & Addictions Counseling Services **Northumberland County in partnership with the Province has established six community hubs throughout the county to provide services to our rural residences these hubs also host (free of charge- to 20 agencies ) to bring their support services to the rural communities The county also in partnership with the Province has two community outreach workers with a vehicle to directly make contact with rural residence who require home visit As stated there has been no direct impact on the county as a result of one program closing down and another program with a new initiative being implemented, we are all now looking at the present “business model” and the possibility of a new enhanced “Business model”. This is a responsible business practice and being accountable with public funds always monitoring program funding, value of services and outcomes and impacts for the clients/community. With regards to “Home Repairs” this can be a very expensive program roughly $3-5 million, difficult to administer-who is eligible?-it has the potential to spin out of control, can taxpayers really afford this program, many social assistance clients rent from landlords therefore any home repairs in this scenario should be paid for by the landlords, is there a community demand for this program or special interest group??? Ontario New Democratic Party Only the NDP has been fighting the elimination of the Community StartUp and Maintenance Benefit. We understand that this Liberal cut has hurt our communities and made life more difficult for many Ontarians. A NDP government will work with municipalities to ensure that all Ontarians receiving social assistance also have access to critical start-up and maintenance benefits, regardless of where they live. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 16 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario As it currently stands, our Party has not put forward any plans to reinstate these programs to their former iterations. These programs were downloaded by the Liberal government into municipalities in an effort to give municipalities more independence in developing their homelessness prevention strategies, and allowing them to customize their funding to meet their individual needs. The downloading of the CSUMB was meant to save the government roughly $162.5 Million/year. The HRB was also downloaded for the same reasons. These programs will need to be given a chance to grow in their current states, until we can know for sure whether the moves are positive or negative. It is for this reason that our Party does not specifically address these programs in our platform, as we feel it would be premature to change them based on such a small sample size of duration. 3. With an aging population, the need for long-term care housing is continually growing. What does your party plan to do to address this issue? Green Party of Ontario The focus will be to give seniors the support they require so they can live as well and as independently as possible for as long as possible. Our shift will be from ‘illness’ to ‘wellness’ in the holistic sense including all indicators of wellness. In The Walker Report, it states that housing is most definitely part of a holistic approach to health. We will invest $1.6 billion over 4 years to improve the delivery of long-term care, which will include funds for long-term care housing. Ontario Liberal Party We have worked hard as a government to make Ontario the best place to age. Introducing Ontario's Action Plan for Seniors; Increasing Access to Health Care Services; 1. Ensuring Greater Safety and Security of Seniors; 2. Supporting Seniors on a Fixed Income; And 3. Helping Communities Become Age-Friendly We have built or redeveloped 262 beds since 2003 in Northumberland Quinte West. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 17 We have provided $1.1 Billion over 4 years for our Aging at Home Strategy to help seniors live more healthy independent lives. We continue to modernize long-term care (LTC) homes and are proposing further investment in the LTC sector to enhance the current Long-Term Care Home Renewal Strategy by: Providing funding to encourage LTC home operators to accelerate the redevelopment of about 30,000 long-term care home beds Introducing amendments to the Long-Term Care Homes Act, 2007, which, if passed, would extend the maximum term of LTC home licences from 25 to 30 years In addition, the government is proposing an amendment to the Assessment Act, which, if passed, would provide consistent and equitable property tax treatment by exempting all charitable and non-profit LTC homes from property taxation, allowing homes to devote more of their resources to front-line care services We have provided $530 million in housing support for seniors and other groups. Our goal is to continuing to strengthen long term care housing supports for seniors. Ontario New Democratic Party A NDP government will eliminate the crisis waitlist for acute long-term care beds by creating 1,400 additional long-term care beds. This investment in our seniors’ health will relieve considerable pressure from hospitals and in-patient beds. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario Have a dependable source of revenue for municipalities to use for infrastructure spending is an issue that certainly needs to be addressed in the Province of Ontario. We must also keep in mind that the solution to this cannot be to blindly borrow more money and worry about the consequences later, as the Liberals have suggested we do. The Ontario PC Party will create a dedicated fund of existing Gas Tax revenues that will go directly to infrastructure funding for municipalities, so they can address shortages in things like Long-Term Care Facilities. This will be a dependable fund that the municipalities will be able to rely on, and also predict with a relative degree of accuracy, giving them more confidence to invest, and more opportunities to build. With the aging NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 18 population here in our riding, I will be pushing heavily to make sure a large portion of gas tax revenues are directed to our riding. After all, in rural Ontario, we drive greater than average distances, and spend more than the average amount on gas. It will only be fair if we receive more than the average amounts of these revenues. 4. Our elderly as well as people living with disabilities need extra support to remain independent in their homes. What will your party do to assist the elderly or people with physical disabilities with mobility issues (eg: funds for ramps, accessibility, accommodations)? Green Party of Ontario Our party will increase funding and training for Long Term Care facilities to better manage residents with complex care needs. We will establish, or support, case managers to proactively coordinate care seniors need. We will shift health care spending to increase financial support for family health teams, nurse practitioner led clinics, multidisciplinary clinics and community health centres. Ontario Liberal Party We’ve increased funding to home and community care by 92% since 2003, including $260 million more. In 2003 we faced the worst doctor shortage this province has ever experienced. Northumberland now has the Port Hope Community Health Centre, Northumberland Family Health Team, Brighton Family Health Team, all with a full range of doctors, nurse practitioners, As well, we have provided the Ontario Energy and Property Tax Credit saves qualifying individuals up to $963 per year, with a maximum of $1,097 per year for qualifying seniors Ontario New Democratic Party The Liberals have failed to implement a Five-Day Home Care Guarantee. A NDP government will follow through and deliver a Five-Day Home Care Guarantee for seniors. With an annual $30 million investment, we will eliminate the list of 3,300 Ontarians waiting for personal support worker care. These clients will receive approximately two nursing visits and 7.5 hours of personal support per month. A NDP government will also eliminate the wait list of 2,800 Ontarians waiting for other non-nursing care, such as physiotherapy and social work support. These investments will help Ontario’s seniors and persons with disabilities remain in their own homes. In addition, only the Ontario NDP will support families caring NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 19 for the ill or elderly with a fully refundable Caregiver Tax Credit of $1,275 per year. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario The Ontario PC Party has committed to removing the current grant system as it exists now, the Healthy Homes Renovation Tax Credit, because we see several problems with the way it is delivered, and do not feel it addresses the needs of seniors who actually need the help the most. In order to gain benefit from the current program, seniors must first spend the money themselves, up front, and only then can they qualify for a 10% tax credit. This means when the Liberal Government has said they are making $1500 available to seniors to do repairs to remain in their homes, they are misrepresenting the facts. In actuality, seniors would have to spend $15,000 out of pocket in order to qualify for that size of tax rebate. From what I have heard at the doors, the people who need assistance with funding these types of projects are on fixed incomes, and being squeezed by the sky-rocketing prices of hydro bills, and don't have $15,000 laying around to be spent. The Ontario PC Party has committed to removing this program, assessing the needs of our truly vulnerable seniors, and developing a plan in place of it to address their concerns. The way the current program works is not acceptable and a different approach needs to be taken. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 20 Health 1. Although Ontarians have universal health coverage for primary care, there is a lack of support for both dental health and prescription medication. a. What will your party do to make preventative dental care and dental resources (including increased coverage for dental items such as dentures) accessible to all people, both adults and children, living in poverty? Green Party of Ontario We believe that food literacy, as a preventative measure, is a fundamental asset for ensuring over-all health including dental health. We remember the ‘good old days’ when ‘health and education' were in the same Provincial ministry. We seemed to understand then, that a level playing field for our students meant that they would not be hindered by their low economical status to attain the dental resources they needed. We think that was wise and we would support programs that ensure those outcomes. Ontario Liberal Party We have launched the Healthy Smiles Program where nearly 103,000 low income children are receiving free dental care. Ontario New Democratic Party New Democrats understand the importance of expanding access for dental care for all modest income families. Our plan will expand dental benefits for children from low-income households. A NDP government will invest $15 million annually to expand dental coverage to 100,000 additional kids who would not otherwise be able to access dental care. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario When it comes to funding dental care for people on low-incomes or who are recipients of social assistance, we must realize that programs and protocols are already in place on the government side to deal with these issues. Where people run into problems, from what I have heard at the door, is when they try and find a dentist who will do the work being funded by OW or ODSP. The current fee code system for dentists is out of line with the national average. Dentists in Ontario are only compensated for 46% of the costs of the procedures, which is barely enough to cover their overheads. The national average is 82%. If we re-assess the fee NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 21 codes, we will ease the worries of many dental professionals who currently turn away from social assistance-funded clients. They will be more willing to take them, and therefore make the services more available and accessible to our lower income citizens. b. What will your party do to help people pay for prescriptions, including medications that are currently not covered through the drug assistance plan or existing special assistance programs? Green Party of Ontario We will work with the health care professionals to resolve any shortcomings in delivering necessary medications to those in need. Ontario Liberal Party The Trillium Drug Program helps people who have high prescription drug costs relative to their household income. It covers all drugs approved under the Ontario Drug Benefit (ODB) program. For drug products that are not on the list of approved ODB products, your doctor may apply for special approval through the Exceptional Access Program (EAP). Ontario New Democratic Party The Ontario NDP opposes the Liberal plan to make some seniors pay more for their prescriptions. It is wrong to make seniors pay more for the medications they need to stay healthy and active. Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario The funding of prescription medications must always be approached from the scientific angle first. We must listen to the foremost experts in their respective fields and make funding decisions based on their inputs (i.e. which drugs are safest, most cost-effective, etc.). Our ability to fund these sometimes life-saving treatments, however, can be traced back to the Province's finances. When we are in a state of such serious fiscal disrepair, as the current government has put us in, we don't have extra money to help fund these medications and put ourselves on the cuttingedge of medical treatment. By committing to eliminating the deficit one year sooner than the Liberals and the NDP, the Ontario PC Party will be the best positioned to provide adequate funding for research, development, production, and distribution of prescription medications. NPRAC Provincial Election Questionnaire Page 22