Planning the inquiry 1. What is our purpose? To inquire into the following: Sharing the planet: An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities; peace and conflict resolution Class/grade: School: • Different factors influence the survival of animals. Summative assessment tasks: What are the possible ways of assessing students’ understanding of the central idea? 1. Individual student research (A3 research graphic organiser) on an endangered animal species. Topics to be covered in research – appearance, movement, diet, habitat, life cycle, others (adaptations, offence/defence, dangers/enemies, behaviour). 2. Research to be presented in the form of a non-fiction book. (student/teacher made rubric) What evidence, including student-initiated actions, will we look for? Evidence includes understanding of life cycle, and how animal survives within its habitat; ability to present findings clearly in written, visual and oral formats. Age group: 6/7/8 German European School of Singapore Teachers: Trafford, Bismilla, Kee, Nontha 2nd May – June 17th Proposed duration: 35 hours over number of weeks 7 weeks 2. What do we want to learn? What are the key concepts (form, function, causation, change, connection, perspective, responsibility, reflection) to be emphasized within this inquiry? Function, Connection, Responsibility What lines of inquiry will define the scope of the inquiry into the central idea? How animals care for their young How habitats influence animal survival Human influences on animal survival What teacher questions/provocations will drive these inquiries? How do different animals care for their young? How do baby animals learn to survive? What do animals need from their habitats to survive? How do humans affect animal survival © International Baccalaureate Organization 2007 School code: 300219 Title: Animal Survival Date: CENTRAL IDEA: Grade FOU, 1 Planning the inquiry This column should be used in conjunction with “How best might we learn?” 4. How best might we learn? What are the learning experiences suggested by the teacher and/or students to encourage the students to engage with the inquiries and address the driving questions? What are the possible ways of assessing students’ prior knowledge and skills? What evidence will we look for? 1. Tuning In: - Brainstorm all the animals they know and sort into various groups (2 legs/4 legs, in water/on land, feathers/fur, etc.). Students can then write and draw about their favourite animals. 3. How might we know what we have learned? Discussion of animal classifications, (mammal? reptile, etc., how do you know?). 2. Finding Out characteristics - Using websites (from list), students explore class generated questions in partners. - Examine the 6 different animal classification groups (invertebrates, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals). Students can then make charts about classification and characteristics. What do you know about your favourite animals? What are the possible ways of assessing student learning in the context of the lines of inquiry? What evidence will we look for? 1. How animals care for their young? - Explore which animals live in certain habitats. - Trips: Zoo (behind the scenes about reptiles?), then guest speakers from ACRES about endangered animals 1. Endangered animal project or journal - students will research an endangered animal and suggest an action plan to help the animal. 2. What opportunities will occur for transdisciplinary skills development and for the development of the attributes of the learner profile? (life cycle, food web, how animals learn to hunt/find food) Class discussion, movement activities throughout all stages of assessment 2. How habitats influence animal survival (how animals make their homes, find protection, adapt to environment, self-defence) Learner Profile – Caring (Learning about how animals care for their young; how to protect animal species by protecting their habitats) Attitudes –Appreciation and Respect Trans-disciplinary Skills Research- Collecting Data, Organising data: begins to organize information in a logical way The children will gather information about their chosen animal Communication – Writing, Speaking 3. Human influences on animal survival (how animals co-exist with humans, threats to their existence) 5. What resources need to be gathered? What people, places, audio-visual materials, related literature, music, art, computer software, etc, will be available? Books from our library and NLB. Excursions: Butterfly Park (Sentosa), Zoo Guest Speakers: Barbara will speak about the Macaque monkeys, from ACRES organisation.(www.acres.org.sg), see website list from Wendy, Panda Packs Her Bags How will the classroom environment, local environment, and/or the community be used to facilitate the inquiry? Zoo (after week 2 of unit), Guest Speakers from Acres (just before summative task of unit), Grade 5 exhibition group for endangered animals, Butterfly Park (too expensive?, worth the trip?), Barbara Martelli, monkey sanctuary © International Baccalaureate Organization 2007 6. To what extent did we achieve our purpose? Reflecting on the inquiry 7. To what extent did we include the elements of the PYP? • Assess the outcome of the inquiry by providing evidence of students’ understanding of the central idea. The reflections of all teachers involved in the planning and teaching of the inquiry should be included. • - Function – ecosystems and human actions affecting them. Characteristics of animal groups (survival) - Connection – human actions connecting survival of endangered species. Different factors influence the survival of animals. - Responsibility - what we can do to help animals The individual research shows them how specific species’ survival is affected. When we compare to what they knew at the start of the unit, they have gained a lot of knowledge from videos, book, etc about how endangered animals are threatened. How you could improve on the assessment task(s) so that you would have a more accurate picture of each student’s understanding of the central idea. - use ask.com to start researching - choosing animals after the zoo trip allowed for wider variety. - some difficulty in explaining and thinking about future action to help their endangered animal for this age group. develop an understanding of the concepts identified in “What do we want to learn?” • demonstrate the learning and application of particular trans-disciplinary skills? Research- Organising data: begins to organize information in a logical way. Summative task – • develop particular attributes of the learner profile and/or attitudes? Learner Profile – Caring – caring for animals around school (ants), animals in nature Attitudes –Appreciation - Respect – for other living creatures and their environment What was the evidence that connections were made between the central idea and the transdisciplinary theme? • Different factors influence the survival of animals. Sharing the planet: An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities; peace and conflict resolution. - responsibilities – talking about how our actions (contributing to pollution, destroying habitats, etc). Some of these concepts, because indirect, are not as easy to understand. But videos have helped somewhat with this. Poachers were common topics – we shouldn’t buy exotic pets. Some initially thought all animal killing (cows, chickens, etc) was hurting endangered animals. - communities and the relationships within and between them – similar to responsibilities. Our actions affect animals survival. Trans-disciplinary Skills Research- Collecting Data, Organising data: The children gathered information about their chosen animal. Communication – Writing out data in research collection, Speaking – presenting research about their animal to a small group in the class. Reflecting on the inquiry 8. What student-initiated inquiries arose from the learning? 9. Teacher notes Record a range of student-initiated inquiries and student questions and highlight any that were incorporated into the teaching and learning. - poster sets from library and BBC videos are very good, - zoo – were about to learnt about endangered animals from the information posted around the zoo. Parents commented that hadn’t learned so much in all previous visits because they went around with small groups of children and they had tasks and guiding questions to complete. - ACRES? At this point teachers should go back to box 2 “What do we want to learn?” and highlight the teacher questions/provocations that were most effective in driving the inquiries. Other Integrated Subjects: (Specialists) Subject Y or N Learning engagements to support PYP unit GMT n Animal vocabulary GSL n Animal vocabulary GFL n Some animal vocabulary from the text they follow MUSIC n Not really connected due to programme commitment, will do some African animal songs Ole brought in tadpoles from home that were found in a pond. Watched a tadpoles video after that. ICT n mind map about the endangered animal they are researching Someone brought in their hamster. ART n Collage – drawn realistic animal shape and collage from re-useable coloured paper, may look at making collage backgrounds for animal habitats in final project PE n Animal shape yoga What student-initiated actions arose from the learning? Some brought loads of information from home for researching about their own animals in summative task. Jack found out about amphibians on his own. © International Baccalaureate Organization 2007