Sexuality and Culture ANTH-263 | Tydings Hall 1118 | T and Th, 6:00-7:15PM Instructor: Nikki Lane Office: Woods Hall 1106 Email: profnlane@gmail.com Skype: prof.lane Digital Office Hours: By Appointment Physical Office Hours: T and Thu 3:30-5:30p Course Description and Overview From course catalogue: An overview of sexuality from an anthropological perspective, looking at aspects of sexuality within our own culture and in cultures around the world. Course topics include the biology and culture of sex, gender, physical attraction, sexual orientation, marriage and mating taboos, fertility control, sexually transmitted diseases, and commercial aspects of sex. This course is guided by the idea that beliefs about sexuality and sexual practices is one of the most fundamental aspects of cultural experience and knowledge. Anthropologists have always been interested in the body, social identities, and human relationships of which sexuality becomes a profound aspect of understanding the connections between these ideas. In this course, students will explore the anthropological study of sexuality through a range of cross-cultural case studies and through engagement with foundational theoretical texts about sex, sexuality, and gender. Throughout the course, students will be challenged to problematize “common sense” ideas regarding femininity and masculinity, relations between genders, and gender and sexual binaries rooted in Western notions of the sexed body. Beginning with foundational theories in the study of gender, sex, and sexuality, students will first gain an understanding of the complicated nature of studying gender, sex, and sexuality cross-culturally. We will then explore a wide range of anthropological case studies of sexuality and its links to other important human experiences. In the last unit of the course we will explore sexuality and its links to race, gender, and sexuality in contemporary American popular culture. Intended Student Learning Outcomes By the end of this course, students will be able to: Cite foundational texts in gender and sexuality studies. Analyze the ideological underpinnings of sexuality in a pop cultural formation within its unique geographic, socio-cultural, historical, and political contexts. Explain how sexuality is connected to other forms of human experience such as race, gender, and class. Put to use an anthropological “toolkit” for studying human sexuality 1 Course Expectations Course Format: Seminar Approximately 25% of the class time will be used for lecture (~20 minutes). The remaining 75% will take the form of class and small-group discussions, listening and/or viewing media, and “hands-on” critical thinking exercises. Class Rules 1. Come to class. 2. Be on time to class. 3. Come to class thoroughly prepared with notes, questions, and assigned reading materials. 4. Open the bag and pop the can before class starts. 5. Put all electronic devices (phones, tablets, and computers) in silent mode. 6. Do not use electronic devices to “zone out.” If the professor notices you “zoning out” which includes surfing the Internet, Google chatting, Instagraming, Tweeting, Facebooking, blogging, or any other manner of using an e-device while not engaging in course activities, you will be asked to turn off the device and leave it at home for the remainder of the semester. You will also be given a “zero” for class participation/attendance that day. 7. Follow class rules regarding discussion (to be determined by the class on the first day) 8. Check MyElms frequently and read/respond to posts/emails from the prof with due diligence. 9. Be courteous to your classmates and to the professor. Students receive a zero for class participation/attendance for the week if they fail to follow the Class Rules outlined above. If an issue/crisis arises or persists that prevents you, or might prevent you, from fulfilling any of course expectations, it is necessary that you communicate this to me via email or in person immediately. Academic Integrity Expectations of Academic Integrity apply to all activities in this course. If you are suspected and/or found to be in violation of the code, the professor will, without hesitation, forward the case to the Dean to seek sanctions. Please review the Code of Academic Integrity and see me if you have any questions about the academic violations described in the code in general or as they relate to particular requirements for the course: http://www.shc.umd.edu Citations For all written assignments in this class, you must cite a source if that source is (1) quoted directly, (2) consulted regarding dates, “facts,” and figures, or (3) paraphrased (i.e. their idea in your own words). It is imperative that when paraphrasing and “reworking” material found in sources that you demonstrate your critical thinking and analytic skills by drawing from other people’s work to develop your own ideas and to support your own thesis. If you need help determining whether you’re doing this properly, please do not hesitate to ask the professor. Follow the AAA or Chicago Manual 16th Style guides for citations. 2 Academic Support Services Office Hours and General Support If you have any questions about course content, experience trouble with assigned readings, or need help with written assignments, please see me during office hours, digital office hours held via Skype and Google Hangout, or immediately following class when I will make myself available for another fifteen minutes. I am committed to you being successful in this course, and am committed to helping you be successful throughout your collegiate experience. If you require any help, please think of me as a resource and call on me accordingly. Time Management and Productivity Listed below are useful online resources relating to being a productive and stress-free individual and student: Time Management Ninja - http://timemanagementninja.com/ How to Study in College - http://howtostudyincollege.com/ Study Hack Blog - http://calnewport.com/blog/ Student learning needs Students who are clients of Disability Support Services have the responsibility of requesting services through DSS at the beginning of each semester. Once documentation is obtained and shared with me, I am committed to ensuring that you have the accommodations you require. For more information about registering with UMD Disability Support Services Phone: 301.314.7682 Office: 0106 Shoemaker Building Email: Dissup@umd.edu Office Hours: Monday - Friday (8:30am to 4:30pm) Other services that may be helpful for you throughout the semester include: o The Writing Center o Counseling Center Assessment Assignments and Point Value Course Assignment/Requirement Attendance/Participation Attendance Participation/Preparation Reading Journal (Take-Home) Theory Exam Lead the Class w/ reading group “All but the Paper” Research Portfolio Topic Statement Annotated Bibliography Research Log + Summary of Findings Presentation of findings Outline of the paper (Thesis and Summary) + Complete portfolio with edits Total Points 15 pts 5 pts 10 pts 10 pts 15 pts 10 pts 50 pts 5 pts 10 pts 10 pts 10 pts 15 pts 100 pts Table 1 Assignments, points, and due dates 3 Due Assessed weekly. Checked 4 times during the semester Nov 5 (handed out Oct 29) Weekly as assigned Sep 17 Oct 20 Nov 19 Dec 8 and Dec 10 Final Exam Period I do not accept late assignments. If you have scheduling conflicts with the above due dates, you must make arrangements no fewer than 7 days PRIOR to the due date. A+ 100 A 95 and less than 100 A- 90 and less than 95 B+ 85 and less than 90 Please check your schedules for travel, work, and other courses. If there are conflicts or potential conflicts, please bring this to the attention of the professor immediately so that alternative arrangements can be made. B 83 and less than 85 B- 80 and less than 83 C+ 75 and less than 80 C 70 and less than 75 Attendance/Participation (15 pts) C- 65 and less than 70 Attendance You are allowed one excused absence during the term. D 60 and less than 65 F less than 60 Class Participation: Students are required to participate in lively, critical discussion in-class regarding course materials which include readings, films, music, recent D.C. events, and other media relevant to course materials both assigned and shared. All assignments listed below are MAJOR ASSIGNMENTS. Neglecting to do these assignments will negatively impact your ability to pass the class. Reading Journal (10 pts) You will maintain a reading journal using a Template I provide via Google Drive where you will keep short annotations/notes for all of the reading material in class. I will check the journal 4 times during the semester. Theory Exam (15 pts) This take home exam will include 5 short answers (one paragraph each) and a 2-3 page essay question which will test your ability to apply major theories and foundational concepts to data I provide. Lead the Class w/ reading group (10 pts) You will be assigned to a reading group at the start of the semester. Your group will select one of the available weeks to lead the class (30 minutes) in an activity of your design or discussion of your choosing around the slated topic and set of readings assigned for that week. Your group is required to meet at least once outside of class time to discuss the readings and prepare a “Lesson Plan” in Google Docs that outlines your activity/discussion which you will turn in to the professor no less than 2 days prior to your assigned presentation day. “All but the Paper” Research Portfolio (50 pts) You will conduct the research for a term paper on a topic related to sexuality in popular culture. The context and topic are of your choosing but will deal with the major themes of the course. The portfolio allows you to focus on the process of conducting a research project, and thus you will do everything except write the paper. You will work alone. The components of the assignment are as follows: Topic Statement A one-page (single-spaced) proposal of your intended research and its design. 4 Annotated bibliography You will annotate 4-5 sources (350-500 words each) and provide a short thesis statement at the beginning of the document describing the subject and rationale of the annotated bibliography (200-250 words). http://www.writing.utoronto.ca/advice/specific-types-of-writing/annotatedbibliography Research Log + Summary of Findings You will turn in a digital notebook of your annotated collected research (using Google Docs) and write a 3-5 pg (1200-1500 word) essay describing what knowledge you’ve generated through research about your chosen topic. Present your findings to the class You will present your research findings to the class in 5 minute presentation. Full outline with Thesis Statement and Opening Paragraph For your final, you will turn in a complete outline of the paper which will include sources and a discussion of your findings. You will include the opening paragraph of the paper which includes the thesis statement and a 2-3 page summary of the research you conducted as a way of a conclusion. The complete edited “All but the Paper” Research Portfolio (including, Topic Statement, Annotated Bibliography, and your Research Log and Summary of Findings) will be assessed as a portion of this grade. Feedback All assignments have a full, detailed assignment sheet and rubric associated with them and will be published on the course website. Please review and follow the directions given in the assignment sheets and use the associated rubrics to guide your preparation of your assignments. All assignments will be returned within 7 days of receipt, unless noted otherwise. I do not accept late assignments. Preparation You are to prepare thoroughly for each course meeting and ensure that you have a strong grasp of the main ideas and arguments of each reading and are familiar with the plots, qualities, and significance of any media assigned. You should expect 2-3 key readings per week (50-60 pages) in addition to key media/cultural texts to review. All texts are “fair game” for the take-home exam and should be drawn upon and engaged in your assignments. Estimates of page lengths are provided for each reading assignment to help you to plan your review of the materials. Required Texts Purchase or rent a digital copy of the film Boy Meets Girl (2015) There are no textbooks that you need to purchase for this course. All other materials are provided on MyElms.umd.edu 5 Tentative Course Schedule Course schedule is subject to change. For a full list of materials you are responsible for reviewing each week, see the corresponding week’s page on the online learning management system. Unit 1 – Coming to Terms: Definitions and Foundations Week 1 – Introductions and the Power of Ideas Tuesday, 9/1 - Introductions 1. Take the ungraded Orientation Survey 2. Draft Syllabus (Final version posted on August 31) 3. How to Read Like Your Professor: A Guide for Effective and Efficient Reading (3 pgs) 4. Watch: Al Vernacchio's Ted Talk: "Sex needs a new metaphor. Here’s one" (Links to an external site.) (8 minutes) Thursday, 9/3 - Power, Ideology, and the Role of Sexuality in Culture 1. Eagleton, Terry. 1991. Ideology: An Introduction. London & New York: Verso. Read Chapter 1 - What is Ideology? (31 pgs) Skim the rest! Week 2 – Treating, Dealing, and Working Outside of Binaries Tuesday, 9/8 – The Science of Binaries 1. Martin, Emily. 1991. "The Egg and the Sperm: How Science Has Constructed a Romance Based on Stereotypical Male-Female Roles." Signs 16 (3):485-501. (16 pgs) 2. Fausto-Sterling, Anne. 1993. "The five sexes." Sciences 33 (2):20-25. (5 pgs) 3. Fausto-Sterling, Anne. 2000. "The Five Sexes, Revisited." Sciences 40 (4):18-23. (5 pgs) Thursday, 9/11 – Gender/Sex Binaries 1. Lorber, Judith: Beyond the Binaries: Depolarizing the Categories of Sex, Sexuality, and Gender (13 pgs) 2. Wilchins, Riki. 2002. "It’s your gender, stupid." In Genderqueer: Voices from beyond the sexual binary, edited by Joan Nestle, Riki Wilchins and Clare Howell, 23-32. Los Angeles, CA: Alyson Publications. (10 pgs, easy, quick read) Week 3 – Doing Gender Tuesday, 9/15 – How Gender Gets Done 1. West, Candace, and Don H. Zimmerman. 1987. "Doing Gender." Gender & Society 1 (2):125-151. (25 pgs) 2. Trans and Genderqueer Glossary (Review, write down at least 2 that you want to discuss in more detail with the class.) Thursday, 9/17 – Masculinities and Femininities Topic Statement Due at 10pm 1. Malam, Linda. 2004. "Performing Masculinity on the Thai Beach Scene." Tourism Geographies 6 (4):455-471. (14 pgs) 6 Week 4 – Performativity and Performance Tuesday, 9/22 – Performativity 1. Butler, Judith. 1988. "Performative Acts and Gender Constitution: An Essay in Phenomenology and Feminist Theory." Theatre Journal 40 (4):519-531. (13 pgs) 2. Felluga, Dino. "Modules on Butler: On Performativity." Introductory Guide to Critical Theory. January 31, 2011. <Last accessed, August 25, 2015>. <http://www.purdue.edu/guidetotheory/genderandsex/modules/butlerperforma tivity.html>. Thursday, 9/24 – Lady Gaga, Performance, and Performativity 1. Halberstam, Jack. 2013. "Go Gaga: Anarchy, Chaos, and the Wild." Social Text 31 (3_116):123-134. (11 pgs) 2. Watch Lady Gaga Music Videos a. “Bad Romance” b. “Telephone” c. “Born This Way” Week 5 – Historicizing Sexuality Tuesday, 9/29 – History of Sexuality 1. Foucault, Michel 1990 The history of sexuality. Volume 1: an introduction. New York: Vintage. Part 1 and Part 2 (36 pgs) Thurs, 10/1 – Becoming Sexualized Subjects 1. Somerville, Siobhan. 1994. "Scientific Racism and the Emergence of the Homosexual Body." Journal of the History of Sexuality 5 (2):243-266. (23 pgs) 2. Review: Frontline Interactive Guide: Assault on Gay America: The Life and Death of Billy Jack Gaither (pay particular attention to the “Who’s Gay? What’s Straight?” page. Week 6 – Intersectionality Tuesday, 10/6 – Intersectionality** 1. Williams, Kimberlé Crenshaw. "Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence Against Women of Color". In: Martha Albertson Fineman, Rixanne Mykitiuk, Eds. The Public Nature of Private Violence. (New York: Routledge, 1994), p. 93-118. (15 pgs) 2. McCall, Leslie. 2005. "The Complexity of Intersectionality." Signs 30 (3):1771-1800. (25 pgs) Thursday, 10/8 – Complicating Intersectionality 1. Johnson, E. Patrick. 2003. "The Pot is Brewing: Marlon Riggs' Black is... Black Ain't." In Appropriating Blackness: Performance and the Politics of Authenticity. Durham and London: Duke University Press. (30 pgs) 2. Watch remainder of Marlon Riggs’ “Black is… Black Ain’t” (60 minutes) **Please note this is a heavy reading week. Plan your schedule accordingly. 7 Unit 2 – Problematizing What’s Normal Week 7 – Policing Normality Tuesday, 10/13 - Producing Heteronormativity (Choose one) 1. Rubin, Gayle. Thinking Sex: Notes for a Radical Theory of the Politics of Sexuality, in Vance, Carole. Pleasure and Danger: Exploring Female Sexuality (30 pgs) 2. Baker, Paul. 2008. Constructing Normality: Gendered Discourses and Heteronormativity (29 pgs) Thursday, 10/15 – Violence and Normality 1. Nkabinde, Nkunzi, and Ruth Morgan. 2006. "‘This has happened since ancient times…it's something that you are born with’: ancestral wives among same-sex sangomas in South Africa." Agenda 20 (67):9-19. (10 pgs) 2. Muholi, Zanele. 2004. "Thinking through lesbian rape." Agenda 18 (61):116-125. (9 pgs) 3. Review: "We'll Show You You're a Woman" Violence and Discrimination against Black Lesbians and Transgender Men in South Africa. Week 8 – It’s “Normal” to just pick ONE Tuesday, 10/20 – Intimacy outside of Heteronormativity Annotated Bibliography Due at 10pm 1. Jamison, Lynn. (1999) Intimacy Transformed? A Critical Look At The ‘Pure Relationship’ (15 pgs) 2. Christian Klesse, Polyamory and its ‘Others’: Contesting the Terms of NonMonogamy (15 pgs) Thursday, 10/22 – Bisexuality and the Blues 1. Braziel, Jana Evans. 2004. “Bye,Bye Baby”: Race, Bisexuality, and the Blues in the Music of Bessie Smith and Janis Joplin. Popular Music and Society 27 (1): 3-26. (18 pgs) 2. Screen: Boy Meets Girl (2015) (Available for purchase on iTunes, Amazon, and other places for $4.99) Week 9 – “Normal” Bodies Tuesday, 10/27 – Pleasure, Sexuality, and Disability Guest Speakers 1. Tepper, Mitchell S. 2000. "Sexuality and Disability: The Missing Discourse of Pleasure." Sexuality and Disability 18 (4):283-290. (7 pgs) 2. Additional reading: TBD Thursday, 10/29 – Wrong Body, Wrong Place Take-Home Exam Handed Out in class (Choose One) 1. Held, Nina, and Tara Leach. 2008. ""What Are You Doing Here?': The 'Look' and (Non) Belongings of Racialised Bodies in Sexualised Space." In Out of place : interrogating silences in queerness/raciality, edited by Adi Kuntsman and Esperanza Miyake. Raw Nerve Books. (25 pgs) 2. Leap, William. 2009. "Professional Baseball, Urban Restructuring, and (Changing) Gay Geographies in Washington, D.C." In Out in public : reinventing lesbian/gay 8 anthropology in a globalizing world, edited by Ellen Lewin and William Leap, xii, 365 p. Chichester, U.K. ; Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. (20 pgs)Braziel, Jana Evans, Unit 3 – Sex in (Pop) Culture Week 10 – Sexuality and the Politics of Representation Tuesday, 11/3 – Hypersexuality 1. Shimizu, Celine Parreñas. 2007. “The Hypersexuality of Asian/American Women: Toward a Politically Productive Perversity on Screen and Scene.” In The hypersexuality of race : performing Asian/American women on screen and scene. Durham: Duke University Press. Thursday, 11/5 – Race, Sexuality, and Comics Take-Home Theory Exam Due at 10pm 1. Brown, Jeffrey A. 2013. "Panthers and vixens: Black superheroines, sexuality, and stereotypes in contemporary comic books." In Black Comics: Politics of Race and Representation, edited by Sheena C. Howard and Ronald L. Jackson. London & New York: Bloomsbury Publishing. Week 11 – Sex Work** Tuesday, 11/10 – Erotic Dance 1. Arrizón, Alicia. 2008. "Latina subjectivity, sexuality and sensuality." Women & Performance: a journal of feminist theory 18 (3):189-198. (10 pgs) 2. Brooks, Siobhan. 2010. "Hypersexualization and the Dark Body: Race and Inequality among Black and Latina Women in the Exotic Dance Industry." Sexuality Research & Social Policy 7 (2): 70-80. (10 pgs) Thursday, 11/12 – Sex Work 1. Kimberly Kay Hoang, “She’s Not a Low-Class Dirty Girl!”: Sex Work in Ho Chi Minh City. (28 pgs) 2. Bernstein, Elizabeth. 2007. "Sex Work for the Middle Classes." Sexualities 10 (4):473488. (15 pgs) **Please note this is a heavy reading week. Plan your schedule accordingly. Week 12 – Hip-Hop I Tuesday, 11/17 – Hip-Hop Wars!!! 1. Rose, Tricia. 2007. “Hip-Hop Demeans Women.” In Hip Hop Wars: What We Talk About When We Talk About Hip-Hop—and Why it Matters. (20 pgs) 2. Rose, Tricia. 2007. “There are Bitches and Hoes.” In Hip Hop Wars: What We Talk About When We Talk About Hip-Hop—and Why it Matters. (20 pgs) Thursday, 11/19 – Work Day!! No class. This is scheduled time to work on your research. Research Log + Summary of Findings due promptly at 10pm Week 13 – Hip-Hop II Tuesday, 11/24 – Hip-Hop 1. Eberhardt, Maeve, and Kara Freeman. 2015. "‘First things first, I'm the realest’: Linguistic appropriation, white privilege, and the hip-hop persona of Iggy Azalea." Journal of Sociolinguistics 19 (3):303-327. 9 2. Watch: Miley Cyrus 2013 VMA performance Thursday, 11/26 – Thanksgiving No class. Happy Holidays! Unit 4 – Course Review Week 14 – Telling Sexual Stories Tuesday, 12/1 – “The Down Low” 1. 2007 -- Snorton, C. Riley. “Trapped in the Epistemological Closet” in Nobody is Supposed to Know. 2. Denizet-Lewis, Benoit. Double Lives On The Down Low. New York Times Magazine. August 3, 2003 -- http://www.nytimes.com/2003/08/03/magazine/double-lives-onthe-down-low.html 3. Anderson, Tomika L. The Demons Behind the Down Low. POZ: Health, Life, and HIV. http://www.poz.com/articles/158_399.shtml Tuesday, 12/3 – Review Day! Bring all your notes and questions!! Week 15 – Presentations Tues, 12/8 – Presentation Group A Present your findings. Thur, 12/10 – Presentation Group B Present your findings. Final Exam Period Thursday, 12/17 – Final “All but the Paper” Due by 8:30pm 1. “All but the Paper” Research Portfolio due by 8:30pm Regarding Class Cancellations In the event that the University is closed, or the professor cancels class, you are still responsible for any assigned reading and assignments to include your Reading Journal. Be prepared, in the case of a class cancellation, to participate in online discussion regarding class materials during the scheduled time of class. If the University is closed and power or Internet service is significantly disrupted, then all class activities will be rescheduled. 10