Improving Employment Outcomes for Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) V3 Discovery Process V3 Discovery Process A general description of the V3 Discovery Process steps is provided below; however, the detailed information needed for completing each step is located in the V3 Discovery Process Checklist itself (form 1). Step 1 Establish Student and Team This step includes identifying the student, gathering preliminary information about the student, and ensuring that a signed Release of Information is obtained by the parent/guardian or the student, if appropriate, to complete the assessment process. This step also includes establishing and identifying the relevant team members and a team leader for the process, establishing the meeting dates and agendas, and determining the adult services the student is or may be eligible for [e.g., Medicaid Waiver, Michigan Rehabilitation Services (MRS), Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and/or other employment and independent living agencies]. Step 2 Conduct Records Review This step requires assigned team members to review relevant school records and files including the EDP, memorabilia (e.g., awards in extra-curricular activities, certificates), social media, and other records of past and current student activities, supports, and services. This historical information will later be used to develop the V3 Discovery Profile. Step 3 Provide Information on Discovery and Customized Employment and Establish V3 Discovery Outcomes This step ensures that all team members understand the V3 Discovery process and outcomes, including the development of the Postsecondary Vision, Vocational Profile, and Visual Resume. Also included in the information are the V3 Discovery Process Guiding Principles. In addition, team members at this step are expected to complete the Griffin & Hammis online modules on Discovery & Customized Employment (www.griffinhammis.com/training.asp), review the Autism Internet Modules (AIM) on Customized Employment, Preparing Individuals for Employment, and The Employee with Autism under the “Autism in the Workplace” tab (www.autisminternetmodules.org), and review the Michigan Transition Outcomes Project (MI-TOP) Learnport Modules Assessing for Transition and Transition Planning Made Easier (www.learnport.org). Step 4 Plan and Conduct Interviews and Surveys This step requires the team to determine names of individuals, personal and professional, who the student with ASD and/or the family feels know the student the best, including same-age peers, family members, teachers, itinerant staff, administrators, etc. The team members then utilize the V3 Discovery Interview and Survey Tools to conduct face-to-face interviews and/or have identified informants complete surveys. V3 Discovery Process Steps 5 and 6 Plan and Conduct Intentional Community Integrated Experience (ICIE) Observations Steps 5 and 6 involve direct observations of the student during identified routines, experiences, and environments. Observations are more aptly defined as “hanging out with intention” as the observer is expected to engage and participate in the activities or routines and then document his or her experiences after the event on the ICIE Observation Form. The main purpose of these experiences is to capture the student’s interests and preferences; strengths, skills, abilities, and potential contributions; support needs; conditions that exist during the time the student is motivated and interest is peaked; conditions that exist when the student’s attention is sustained; pace, stamina, and, if applicable, the correctness if any tasks are performed; and relationships and potential connections to establish possible job opportunities. Step 5: Determine one to two typical routines and activities that the student participates in successfully (at school, home, and in the community). Step 6: Determine the student’s favorite places where he or she is at his or her personal best and select at least four as ICIE observations. Only one can be in an inclusive environment in school. The others should be two familiar favorite activities in familiar locations and then plan one familiar activity in a new location. Step 7 Plan and Complete Visit With Student at Home and Neighborhood Tour This step involves scheduling and conducting a home and neighborhood observation and tour. Guidelines for setting this up and documenting the information gained are provided in the V3 Discovery Home Visit and Neighborhood Tour form. Step 8 Draft and Distribute Section 1 of V3 Discovery Profile, The Vocational Profile In this step, teams begin to combine all the information gathered through the records review, interviews and surveys, ICIE observations, home observation, and neighborhood tour to draft the first section of the V3 Discovery Vocational Profile. This information will be needed for Step 9. V3 Discovery Process Step 9 Conduct the Brain Blizzard Meeting This step requires the V3 Discovery team to conduct a team meeting with a focus on employment planning which includes completing the “brain blizzard” process and developing the student’s social capital map as well as deciding the visual resume format and content and who will complete it. Information is provided on the V3 Discovery Profile form to assist in all three. Step 10 Develop the Visual Resume and Get State Identification Card In this step, the team develops a representational portfolio (visual resume) for the student using visual and narrative information gathered throughout the V3 Discovery process. Information on developing the visual resume is provided in the V3 Discovery Profile form. This step also includes arranging for the student to get his or her Secretary of State issued state identification card. Adapted from the Collaboration on Discovery & Innovation in Employment (CODIE), Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (7-12). Form 1: V3 Discovery Process Checklist Module references are only for participants in Building Your Future (BYF) Secondary Transition Intensive Training (IT). Step 1: Establish Student and Team BYF Training—Module 1: Foundations in ASD and the Teaming Process Select target student, get signed Release of Information/Photo/Video Permission (form 2), and complete the Student Information Form (form 3). Establish relevant team members and identify the team leader. This includes determining what formal services the student is eligible for and/or has in place [e.g., Medicaid Waiver, Michigan Rehabilitation Services (MRS), Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and/or other employment and independent living agencies]. Invite relevant agency personnel to participate in the process. o Complete the Team Information Form (form 4). Schedule and plan the additional monthly meeting dates and basic agendas for the year (see “Sample Calendar for the School Year” after the checklist). The first meeting (step 3) may take one-and-a-half to two hours given the additional tasks to complete. Student Information Name: Date of birth: Program Information Intermediate School District: Local school district: School building: Team Information Team leader: Agencies/services represented: Step 2: Conduct Records Review BYF Training—Module 2: Guiding Principles and the Discovery Process Assign team members to review relevant school records and files including the Educational Development Plan (EDP), memorabilia (e.g., awards in extra-curricular activities, certificates), social media, and other records of past and current student activities, supports, and services. This historical information will be used to develop the V3 Discovery Profile (form 9). Get actual copies of records if available and document information on the Records Review Documentation Form (form 5). Complete an Action Plan Form (form 10) for Step 2 Step 3: Provide Information on Discovery and Customized Employment and Establish V3 Discovery Outcomes BYF Training—Module 2: Guiding Principles and the Discovery Process Explain the V3 Discovery process and outcomes to the student’s team. Outcomes include the development of the Postsecondary Vision, Vocational Profile, and Visual Resume. Also include discussion of the V3 Process Guiding Principles. Complete the Griffin & Hammis online modules on Discovery & Customized Employment as a team (contact START to sign up). Form 1: V3 Discovery Process Checklist NOTE: A team member will need to send contact information including an email address to Melissa Adair (adairm@gvsu.edu) at least two weeks in advance to obtain login information. Have team members register for and review the AIM modules Customized Employment, Preparing Individuals for Employment, and The Employee with Autism under the “Autism in the Workplace” tab (www.autisminternetmodules.org). Have all team members review the MI-TOP Learnport Modules Assessing for Transition and Transition Planning Made Easier (www.learnport.org). Team and Student Projected Goals and Outcomes 1. Vision: 2. Vocational Profile: 3. Visual Resume: Complete an Action Plan Form (form 10) for Step 3 Step 4: Plan and Conduct Interviews and Surveys BYF Training—Module 2: Guiding Principles and the Discovery Process Determine names of individuals, personal and professional, who the student with ASD and/or the family feels know the student the best. Include people such as same-age peers, family members, teachers, itinerant staff, and administrators. List names and contact information on Interview and Survey Tools (form 6). Develop a plan for obtaining information from identified persons. Interview and Survey Tools has a number of survey/interview forms to use. The plan can include face-to-face interviews or completion of the detailed or brief surveys. Complete an Action Plan Form (form 10) for Step 4 Step 5: Plan and Conduct Intentional Community Integrated Experience (ICIE) Observations of Typical Life Activities and Routines BYF Training—Module 3: Looking at Adults with ASD Differently Determine one to two typical routines and activities that the student participates in successfully (at school, home, and in the community). Decide who will participate with the student as he or she engages in these activities and document the information gained on the ICIE Observation Form (form 7). Take photos/video to enhance the process. Observation Selected routines: Persons assigned to participate and/or observe: Complete an Action Plan Form (form 10) for Step 5 Form 1: V3 Discovery Process Checklist Step 6: Plan and Conduct ICIE Observations of the Student’s Favorite Places and Activities BYF Training—Module 4: “Stop It” and other Behavioral Strategies BYF Training—Module 5: Asperger Syndrome Determine the student’s favorite places where the student is at his or her personal best and select at least four as ICIE observations. Only one can be in an inclusive environment in school. The others should be two familiar favorite activities in familiar locations and then plan one familiar activity in a new location. Decide who will participate with the student as he or she engages in these activities and complete the observations using the ICIE Observation Form (form 7). Take photos/video to enhance the process. Selected Student Favorite Places Favorite place: Favorite place: Favorite place: Favorite place: Familiar favorite activity: Familiar favorite activity: Familiar activity/new Location: Complete an Action Plan Form (form 10) for Step 6 Step 7: Plan and Complete Visit With Student at Home and Neighborhood Tour BYF Training—Module 6: Peer to Peer and other Natural Supports Schedule a meeting with the student and family at the student’s home (or at an alternate location if the family or student prefers). Use the Home Visit and Neighborhood Tour Documentation Form (form 8) as a guideline for gathering information. Tour the neighborhood within at least a one mile radius of the student’s home and observe the surroundings for factors such as safety, businesses, culture, transportation, and services near the home. Document observations on Home Visit and Neighborhood Tour Documentation Form. Complete an Action Plan Form (form 10) for Step 7 Step 8: Draft and Distribute Section 1 of V3 Discovery Profile, The Vocational Profile BYF Training—Module 7: Discovery and the IEP Use all notes and information gathered through the records review, interviews, surveys, ICIE observations, home observation, and neighborhood tour to draft “Section 1: V3 Discovery Vocational Profile” of the V3 Discovery Profile (form 9). This information is needed for the Brain Blizzard meeting (step 9). Provide a copy of the draft to the student, family, and all team members for their review and suggestions. Complete an Action Plan Form (form 10) for Step 8 Form 1: V3 Discovery Process Checklist Step 9: Conduct the Brain Blizzard Meeting BYF Training—Module 7: Discovery and the IEP Conduct a team meeting with the focus on employment planning which involves completing: o the brain blizzard process, and o the student’s social capital map. Document information gathered in “Section 2: The Brain Blizzard” of the V3 Discovery Profile (form 9). If not already discussed, decide the visual resume format and content and who will complete it. Information is provided on the V3 Discovery Profile to assist in this decision-making. Complete an Action Plan Form (form 10) for Step 9 Step 10: Develop the Visual Resume and Get State Identification BYF Training—Module 7: Discovery and the IEP Develop a representational portfolio (visual resume) for the student using visual and narrative information developed during the V3 Discovery process. Information on developing the visual resume is provided in the V3 Discovery Profile (form 9). Arrange for the student to get his or her Secretary of State issued identification card. V3 Discovery Profile DUE at Module 8 It is important to note remarkable moments in a student’s life. Remarkable moments may seem like small things to others, but focus on those unexpected aspects of a student’s performance, behavior, or progress that are significant and merit attention and documentation. Form 1: V3 Discovery Process Checklist Sample Calendar for the School Year August Identify a Project Building Identify Target Student for Participation September Establish Team, Meeting Schedule, and Agendas for the Year October Monthly Team Meeting Conduct Interviews and Surveys Complete Record Review Get Signed Release of Information Complete Student Information Form November Hold Initial Meeting With Team to Complete Training and Establish Plan for the Year December January Monthly Team Meeting Monthly Team Meeting Monthly Team Meeting Conduct ICIE Observations Conduct ICIE Observations Conduct ICIE Observations February March April Monthly Team Meeting Monthly Team Meeting Monthly Team Meeting Conduct ICIE Observations Write Draft of Vocational Profile Conduct Brain Blizzard Meeting Conduct Home Visit/ Neighborhood Tour May Establish Social Capital June July Monthly Team Meeting Monthly Team Meeting Complete Visual Resume Complete V3 Discovery Profile Document Review End-of-the-Year Data Use Profile to Write IEP Vision Plan for Next Year Get State Issued Identification Card Develop a Summer Employment Action Plan Team Meeting Sample Agenda Calendar Review Follow Up on Action Items From Previous Meeting Current Status Update Problem Solve Issues/Concerns Review Next Steps in Discovery Develop Action Items for Next Steps Implement Summer Job Opportunity for Student Form 2: Release of Information/Photo/Video Permission Student Name: Student Date of Birth: Parent/Guardian Name: Regional Collaborative Network (RCN): Intermediate School District (ISD)/Local School District: Local School District Contact Name: Local School District Contact Phone and/or Email: Statewide Autism Resources and Training (START) is a statewide training and development grant awarded to Grand Valley State University by the Michigan Department of Education, Office of Special Education. START has established a number of secondary transition projects to improve postsecondary outcomes for students with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). One of those projects requires the Regional Collaborative Networks (RCN) and Intensive Training (IT) site participants to identify secondary transition age students and then conduct a V3 Discovery assessment and develop innovative plans for moving students into employment and independent living opportunities. For these students, permission is needed to take and use video and pictures and share information with others involved in the project. Student Permission Form I, name, agree to allow members of my school district/secondary transition team, district or secondary transition team name, to discuss and share my transition data and school information as part of a START secondary transition project focused on improving postsecondary outcomes for youth with ASD. I agree to be photographed or recorded on video as part of this transition project. Pictures and videos will only be used to the extent that they assist in learning about effective transition practices and processes during START leadership meetings, RCN meetings, and professional and parent trainings. I understand that I am considered a part of my team and thus may request an invitation to the training sessions where my transition plan will be discussed and that I may ask to review presentation materials developed. Should any concerns throughout the year arise, I understand that I may contact the district/contact person listed above or the START project office at Grand Valley State University Autism Education Center at 616-331-6480. Parent/Guardian Permission Form I, name, agree to allow members of my school district, district name, to discuss and share student data and school information regarding my son/daughter, name, as part of a START secondary transition project focused on improving postsecondary outcomes for youth with ASD. I agree to allow my child to be photographed or video recorded as part of this transition project. Pictures and videos will only be used to the extent that they assist in learning about effective transition practices and processes during START leadership meetings, RCN meetings, and professional and parent trainings. I understand that I am considered a part of my child’s team and thus may request an invitation to the training sessions where my child will be discussed and that I may ask to review presentation materials developed. Should any concerns throughout the year arise, I understand that I Form 2: Release of Information/Photo/Video Permission may contact the district/contact person listed above or the START project office at Grand Valley State University Autism Education Center at 616-331-6480. Information will be shared with START team members, RCN members, and participants in state leadership meetings and trainings to expand knowledge and strategies for youth with ASD around the state. I understand that personal information—such as first name, individualized education program (IEP) information, profile, and progress toward transition goals—will be shared in presentations. I understand and agree that information, photographs, and video obtained as part of this project may be used as a teaching tool for START trainings and presentations. Therefore, this release of confidential information agreement remains in effect unless revoked. I understand that in order to revoke this release, I may contact the district/contact person listed above or the START project office at Grand Valley State University Autism Education Center at 616-331-6480. Signature Date Form 3: Student Information Form Student Information Name: Date of Birth: Grade: Parent/Guardian Name(s): Intermediate School District (ISD): Local School District: School Building Name: Teacher(s)/Relevant Staff: Relevant Family Information: Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)/Schedule: Refer to Attached Copy of Individualized Education Program (IEP) Student Factors Preferred Interests: Fears/Dislikes: Other (Health, Needs, etc.): Language/Communication Select One: Highly Verbal Moderately Verbal Minimally Verbal Echolalic Language/Communication Strengths: Language/Communication Needs: Social Social Strengths: Peer-to-Peer Support: Social Needs: Behavior Student’s Primary Behavior Challenges: Refer to Attached Copy of Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA) Refer to Attached Copy of Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (PBIS) Plan Does the student exhibit self-injury? Yes No Does the student exhibit aggression? Yes No Independence/Academic Independence: Academic Output: Academic Engagement: Non-Verbal Form 4: Team Information Form It is critical for all team members to be identified, invited, and to actively participate in the V3 Discovery process. Crucial team members include parents, family members, teachers, itinerant educational staff (e.g., school psychologist, school social worker, speech and language pathologist), and community partners such as Michigan Rehabilitation Services (MRS), Community Mental Health (CMH) agency staff, and other employment and/or independent living agencies that may be involved in providing services during or postschool. Student Name: Intermediate School District (ISD)/Local School District: School Building: Team Leader Agency Team Role Contact Information (phone/email) Team Members Agency Team Role Contact Information (phone/email) N/A Parent(s) Form 5: Records Review Documentation Form Student Name: Date of Birth: Date of Review: Identify records reviewed: Individualized education program (IEP) dated Educational development plan (EDP) dated Assessment reports Other school records Agency/services documentation Memorabilia Social media In the following areas, document information gained and from which records: 1. Interests/Preferences including personal passions, preferred activities, general areas of work interests, and highly motivating interests and activities (e.g., activities the student is motivated to engage in without being expected to do so). 2. Skills/Contributions including activities and tasks the student performs and skills demonstrated that may be seen as contributions to an employer (e.g., punctual, orderly). Include academic and non-academic skills (including task initiation, task engagement, and task completion), independence skills including managing a personal schedule, transitions from one activity to another, assembling/keeping track of own supplies (e.g., wallet, lunch, planner, communication system), communication skills, social interactions, use of technology, and self-determination/advocacy skills. 3. Experiences in each of the following settings, including skills gained, the skills the student preferred, and what supports were needed for success: a. School including integration opportunities, attendance, accommodations/ modifications and other supports, extra-curricular activities, etc. b. Home including chores, sibling engagement, vacations, outings, etc. c. Community including work, volunteer opportunities, internships, and job shadowing. Include the most common and favorite places that the student goes in the community, who usually accompanies the student, how often the student goes, what activities or tasks he or she does while there, the mode of transportation, etc. Form 5: Records Review Documentation Form 4. Supports and services needed for success, including, but not limited to, visuals, peers, behavioral supports, accommodations/modifications, technology, adult support, service agencies staff. 5. Conditions for success including features that have to be in place for the student to be at his or her best, demonstrate contributions, be most independent, perform at his or her level of full participation, and make the greatest contribution to the activity. Describe any noted conditions that are needed for the student to be successful and those that should be avoided. When writing about conditions, include what is needed regarding the physical environment, times of day, movement needs, social preferences, positive behavioral interventions and supports, personal supports, and instructional strategies. 6. Connections including church involvement, sports teams, 4-H, Future Farmers of America (FFA), friend and family business owners, etc. Connections are critical in identifying potential employment opportunities. 7. Challenges include any areas of concern or issues that could impact the student’s performance at school or on the job (e.g., mobility, technology needs, transportation, finances, challenging behavior, health issues). Describe these challenges and the strategies and solutions that are successful in preventing and addressing the challenges. Adapted from the Collaboration on Discovery & Innovation in Employment (CODIE), Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (7-12). Form 6: Interview and Survey Tools Interviews and surveys in the V3 Discovery process are intended to provide the team with information from people who are knowledgeable about the student to assist in writing the student’s postsecondary vision, vocational profile, and visual resume. In conducting surveys and interviewing people, it is important to focus on relevant and positive information including interests and preferences, skills and contributions, experiences, supports and services, conditions for success, and connections, as well as challenges that may impact employment and independent living. First, create a list of people who know the student best and take time to brainstorm anyone else to add to the list. Include peers the student interacts with in inclusive environments. State each person’s relationship to the student. Next, determine for each person if you are going to conduct an interview or administer a survey. Then indicate who will be responsible for the interview or survey. Name and Contact Information There Relationship to Student Survey or Interview Person Responsible are three survey/interview tools that can be used: Discovery Short Survey Detailed Discovery Survey/Interview Peer Survey Interview/Survey Tips: Use the survey forms as a guide to conduct face-to-face interviews. Take time to adapt questions and the format in order to maximize information gathering. Provide opportunities for people to clarify and expand their responses. Listen for the difference between facts and feelings or opinions. Keep the interview positive and avoid deficit-driving information gathering. Form 6: Interview and Survey Tools Discovery Short Survey Student Name: Date of Birth: Your Name: Relationship to Student: Date of Survey: Your Phone/Email: List three things the student does really well. 1. 2. 3. List three things the student has taught you. 1. 2. 3. If you could read his or her mind, what do you think is most important to this student? Describe how you picture the student’s life after high school. List what you think are the most important things for the student to learn at school. What tasks or activities does the student enjoy doing the most? How do you know he or she likes these activities? List and/or describe any new school activities you think the student would enjoy being a part of and how you might be able to facilitate his or her involvement. Form 6: Interview and Survey Tools What strategies and supports, that are typically required for this student to learn and participate in activities, work best? What specific job(s) do you think this student would like to have when he or she graduates from high school? Is there anything else you think the team should know about this student to assist in planning for his or her future? Form 6: Interview and Survey Tools Detailed Survey—Interview Form Student Name: Date of Birth: Your Name: Relationship to Student: Date of Survey: Your Phone/Email: Interests/Preferences What are the student’s interests and passions? What tasks or activities does the student enjoy doing the most? How do you know he or she likes these activities? What specific places and environments does the student enjoy being in and why? What specific places and environments should be avoided and why? What tasks or activities does the student enjoy doing the least? What are the student’s personal strengths (including personality traits and skills)? If you could read his or her mind, what do you think is most important to this student? Skills/Contributions and Present Levels of Performance Describe the student’s math skills and any supports he or she uses in math (e.g., time, money, arithmetic). Form 6: Interview and Survey Tools Describe the student’s reading skills and any supports he or she uses in reading (e.g., comprehension, reading aloud, favorite books). Describe the student’s communication skills and how he or she communicates effectively. Describe the student’s social interaction skills with familiar people and with strangers. Describe the student’s physical/health/sensory-related information. Life Activities and Experiences Consider activities such as recreation, fitness, entertainment, hobbies, and community participation. What structured activities does the student participate in at home, at school, or in the community? How does he or she participate? What support does he or she need? What informal activities does the student participate in at home, at school, or in the community? What support does he or she need to participate? What chores does this student complete at home? What support does he or she need to complete them? Which chore(s) does he or she do the best? What specific events or activities does the student look forward to each year, including holidays, traditions, and vacations? What new community experiences do you wish this student would have? Form 6: Interview and Survey Tools Supports and Learning Characteristics/Challenges What strategies and supports, that are typically required for the student to learn and participate in activities, work best? What strategies and supports should be avoided? What does NOT work for this student? What are this student’s behavioral challenges and safety and physical/health restrictions? Include habits, routines, idiosyncrasies, etc. What new skills do you wish this student would learn? Current Connections Who are the student’s current friends at school? In the neighborhood? Close family members? What does this student do after school and on the weekends? Who does he or she do these activities with? Who does this student enjoy being around the most? What is it that the student likes about him or her? Where are this student’s favorite places to go? What does he or she do there? What new connections do you wish this student would make? Future Employment and Community Living Form 6: Interview and Survey Tools Based on interests, what job do you think this student would like to have in the future and why? What job would you like to see this student have in the future and why? Describe any ideas you have for this student to have the experience of learning new job skills at school and in the community. Future Support List any new people you think might need to be involved with helping this student have new experiences and make new connections. Describe how you would be willing to support this student in experiencing new things and/or making new connections. Form 6: Interview and Survey Tools Discovery Peer Survey Transition Student Name: Date of Birth: Date of Survey: Your Name: Your Age: Your Grade: Your Email: List three things the student does really well. 1. 2. 3. List three things the student has taught you. 1. 2. 3. If you could read his or her mind, what do you think is most important to this student? Describe how you picture this student’s life after high school. What specific job(s) do you think this student would like to have when he or she graduates from high school? List/describe any new school activities you think this student would enjoy being a part of and how you might be willing to help him or her get involved and/or participate. Adapted from the Collaboration on Discovery & Innovation in Employment (CODIE), Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (7-12). Form 7: Intentional Community Integrated Experiences (ICIE) Observation Form Intentional Community Integrated Experiences (ICIE) Guide and Documentation ICIE observations include participation with and/or observations of the student in identified activities and locations in order to learn about his or her interests and preferences, skills and contributions, experiences, supports, conditions for success, and connections, as well as challenges that may impact employment and independent living. Below is information helpful in conducting these observations as well as a documentation form for your notes. Although challenges are important, these observations are not intended to be deficit-driven. The main purpose is to capture the student’s: Interests and preferences. Strengths, skills, abilities, and potential contributions. Support needs. Conditions that exist during the time the student is motivated and interest is piqued. Conditions that exist when the student's attention is sustained. Pace, stamina, and performance accuracy. Environment: o How is it arranged? o How are changes determined, when, and by whom? Relationships and connections: o Who does the student prefer or enjoy spending time with and how does the student interact? What supports, if any, are used by the student or provided by someone else and why? o Who does the student meet up with in the neighborhood, at school, and after school? What do they do together (list the student’s contributions and the other person’s contributions)? In conducting ICIE observations, it is critical to limit your note-taking so you don’t miss important information. Taking pictures and/or video will assist with recollection later as well as provide examples for the other team members. Also, taking notes right after the observation while it is fresh in your mind may help in getting an accurate account of the experience. You may want to take time after the observation to follow-up with the student and family to confirm and clarify anything which may be inconsistent with information you gathered or observed. If any concerns arise from the student, his or her parents or family, or support staff, note them. Direct quotes often work well in these instances. When taking your notes, it is critical to not give opinions, judgments, or assumptions. A good rule of thumb is “just the facts.” When nothing else quite captures your observation like an evaluative statement, ask yourself, “What do I see?” Document the descriptive answer to include factors such as who, what, when, where, how, and duration, which qualifies the situation. Note in the description whatever was necessary for the student to be successful such as type of tasks, supports, time of day, and environment (e.g., lights, atmosphere, noise level, smells). Form 7: Intentional Community Integrated Experiences (ICIE) Observation Form ICIE Observation Notes Student Name: Date of Birth: Your Name: Observation Location: Date/Time: Observation Type (mark all that apply): Typical Routine Favorite Place Favorite Activity Familiar Unfamiliar Activity: What sparked the student’s interest or motivation to participate in the activity? How could you tell? What skills, abilities, and strengths did the student demonstrate during the activity? What supports were necessary for him or her to engage/participate successfully? How did the individual interact with other familiar and unfamiliar people? Did anyone do anything to facilitate the interaction? Were there any challenges the student experienced during the activity? Are there additional supports that, if used, may have made the experience more successful for the student? Based on your ICIE experience today, is there something you would like to see explored further with this individual? Do you have other ideas, comments, or questions? Adapted from the Collaboration on Discovery & Innovation in Employment (CODIE), Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (7-12). Form 8: Home Visit and Neighborhood Tour Documentation Form Gather information about the student’s interests, preferences, skills, experiences, supports, conditions for success, connections, and challenges by visiting the student’s home and touring and observing the neighborhood and surrounding areas for safety, businesses, culture, transportation, and services. A tour of the student’s neighborhood will also provide information about opportunities for building social capital, connections, relationships, and employment opportunities. One or two team members should plan a time that is mutually agreed upon to visit the student and his or her family in their home or at an alternate location if the family or student prefers. These visits usually last between one and two hours, but it should be based on the tolerance and preference of the student and preference of the family. It is important that you limit note-taking during your visit so you don’t miss relevant information or observations. Be sure to take a camera and/or video to document your observations. Follow the guidelines below: 1. Document who lives in the home, their relationship to the student, and employment status. 2. Ask the student and family to describe a typical day, including routines and habits before and after school and on the weekends. Focus on: Supports provided or needed by family or others for the student. Specific strategies used or needed. Schedules and strategies for following the schedule. Traditions, holidays, vacations, and other family activities/events. Favorite activities and interests. 3. Ask the student and family to describe expected chores and responsibilities the student has at home. What does it look like when the student performs some of these chores? If possible, observe the student performing one or two of his or her chores. Focus on: Supports provided or needed by family or others for the student to be successful. Specific strategies used or needed for the student to be successful. Demonstrated skills, tasks completed independently, etc. 4. With permission, request the student and family to give you a tour of their home. Focus on: Common areas. Private spaces such as the bedroom. Favorite spot to hang out in the home, spend free time, and/or relax. 5. Ask the student to show you how he or she does favorite activities and observe supports needed or provided by others. Make note of interests and hobbies the student enjoys during free time, preferred style of dress, etc. 6. Ask the student and family to describe the student’s favorite community outings and activities. Note needed supports to participate. Tips Limit note-taking during your observations, conversations, and interactions. Keep your attention focused on your observations and conversations. Make no assumptions about anything you see during your observations. Seek clarification from the student and/or family. Form 8: Home Visit and Neighborhood Tour Documentation Form Write key notes about your observations and conversations as soon as possible following the visit (in your car before you leave the student’s home) to capture the best recollections. Form 8: Home Visit and Neighborhood Tour Documentation Form Neighborhood Tour Worksheet Before or after the home visit, tour the neighborhood and document your observations below. Be sure to list businesses which may not be franchised or national chains. The closer the owner is to the local area of the business, the higher the possibilities for employment opportunities. Day: M T W TH F S SU Time: Date: City/Town/Neighborhood: Observer(s): 1. Type of area (e.g., heavily populated, residential, business, rural, metropolitan): 2. Neighborhood culture (e.g., urban, rural, tourist): 3. Accessibility (e.g., public transportation, bike routes, sidewalks): 4. Businesses (franchise or sole proprietor, business name, industry, additional details): 5. Locations related to student interests: Adapted from the Collaboration on Discovery & Innovation in Employment (CODIE), Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (7-12). Form 9: V3 Discovery Profile Vision, Vocational Profile, and Visual Resume The V3 Discovery Profile is a summary document that organizes all the information gathered through the discovery process including the Records Review Documentation Form, Interview and Survey Tools, ICIE Observation Form, and Home Visit and Neighborhood Tour Documentation Form. The profile is organized into three sections: 1) The Vocational Profile outlines and summarizes relevant and positive information about the student’s interests and preferences, skills and contributions, and conditions for successful employment. 2) The Vocational Profile is then used to complete the Brain Blizzard, a brainstorming process used to develop a list of potential job opportunities and next steps toward employment. 3) The Vocational Profile and Brain Blizzard are then used to develop the student’s Visual Resume, a visual depiction of the student’s contributions to and conditions for successful employment. The V3 Discovery Profile is also used to inform the student’s postsecondary vision as part of the IEP process which must include measurable goals related to postsecondary education, employment, and independent living. Student Name: Date of Birth: Address: Phone: Email: Person(s) Completing Discover Record: Adult Agency Support VR Client: SSI: Yes Yes No No In process In process VR Counselor: Medicaid waiver: Familiar Yes Unfamiliar No Waiting list Other (describe): Section 1: Vocational Profile In the following areas, summarize information about the student gained during the V3 discovery process: 1. Interests/Preferences including personal passions, preferred activities, general areas of work interests, and highly motivating interests and activities (e.g., activities the student is motivated to engage in without being expected to do so). 2. Skills/Contributions including activities and tasks the student performs and skills demonstrated that may be seen as contributions to an employer (e.g., punctual, orderly). Include academic and non-academic skills (including task initiation, task engagement, and task completion), independence skills including managing a personal schedule, transitions from one activity to another, assembling/keeping track of own supplies (e.g., wallet, lunch, planner, communication system), communication skills, social interactions, use of technology, and self-determination/advocacy skills. 3. Experiences in home, school, and work settings that may lend themselves well to employment opportunities. Based on these experiences, list some potential themes and/or job types that would translate into successful employment for this student. Form 9: V3 Discovery Profile 4. Supports and services needed to be independent and successful in an employment situation, including, but not limited to, visuals, peers, behavioral supports, accommodations/modifications, technology, adult support, and service agency staff. 5. Conditions for success including features that have to be in place for the student to be at his or her best, demonstrate contributions, be most independent, perform at his or her level of full participation, and make the greatest contribution to the activity. Describe any noted conditions that are needed for the student to be successful and those that should be avoided. When writing about conditions, include what is needed regarding the physical environment, times of day, movement needs, social preferences, positive behavioral interventions and supports, personal supports, and instructional strategies. 6. Connections that may be helpful in securing employment opportunities, including church involvement, sports teams, 4-H, Future Farmers of America (FFA), friend and family business owners, etc. 7. Challenges include any areas of concern or issues that could impact the student’s performance at school or on the job (e.g., mobility, technology needs, transportation, finances, challenging behavior, health issues). Describe these challenges and the strategies and solutions that are successful in preventing and addressing the challenges. 8. Ideal conditions for employment include the characteristics of an ideal job situation for the student based on all of the information gathered during the V3 Discovery process. Adapted from the Collaboration on Discovery & Innovation in Employment (CODIE), Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (7-12). Form 9: V3 Discovery Profile Section 2: The Brain Blizzard The Brain Blizzard is a process of using the Vocational Profile information to accomplish the following: Develop a list of potential job opportunities related to vocational themes. Identify job responsibilities, duties, or tasks linked to identified theme areas. Identify specific employers who may have these types of jobs/tasks in their business. Develop actions to facilitate job development. The brain blizzard process adheres to the values associated with person-centered values. The student with support from family or others as necessary holds the trump card in deciding what goes into the final plan for employment. Tools Needed 1. 2. 3. 4. Section 1 of the V3 Discovery Profile form: The Vocational Profile Chart paper & markers Post-it notes Section 2 of the V3 Discovery Profile form to document information gathered Step-by-Step Directions 1. Use the Vocational Profile content to identify three or four vocational themes that represent the blending of the student’s preferences, interests, strengths, skills, talents, and necessary supports, and record them on chart paper. For example: “Books” may be a theme where the team includes ideas associated with books and an array of diverse locations. List one theme per piece of chart paper. Theme 1: Theme 2: Theme 3: Theme 4: 2. Develop a list of potential skills, duties, or tasks that are within the identified theme areas consistent with the conditions for employment for the student and record them on the chart paper and document below. For example: “Computers” is the theme and “transcription from written notes, data entry into established databases, editing videos in windows moviemaker” are possible student responsibilities and work tasks. Note: Avoid listing specific job titles. Tasks Theme: Theme: Theme: Theme: Form 9: V3 Discovery Profile 3. Have each team member list at least three employers/businesses in the local community consistent with the identified themes, tasks, and conditions for employment creating about 20 employers/businesses per theme. Give each team member post-it notes and have them write one employer idea per post-it note and place it on the appropriate theme chart paper. Document the results below. Employers Theme: Theme: Theme: Theme: Form 9: V3 Discovery Profile 4. After a Brain Blizzard is completed for each theme, list potential new skills the student could learn if he or she were given employment or internship opportunities in these areas. 5. Use all of this new information to develop an action plan focused on developing opportunities for new work experiences, training, and/or employment. Adapted from the Collaboration on Discovery & Innovation in Employment (CODIE), Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (7-12). Form 9: V3 Discovery Profile Section 3: Visual Resume The Visual Resume takes the place of typical resumes and job applications in competitive employment situations. The Visual Resume is a combination of written information and photos in a visual format such as Microsoft PowerPoint that depicts the student’s skills, experiences, contributions, and tasks the student can perform. The Visual Resume is an effective tool because many individuals with developmental disabilities don’t compete well for jobs when more traditional comparative strategies are used, such as completing an application for a job opening or providing a typical resume. The Visual Resume enables the job seeker to show off his or her talents, skills, experiences, and tasks without being compared to other applicants or an existing job description. The Visual Resume is focused on drawing an employer’s focus to one individual and enables the employer to see this particular individual within his or her business. During V3 Discovery, information is learned about a student’s strengths and abilities, areas of interest and knowledge, and activities the student participates in within his or her community and/or school. All of this information is relevant in understanding the extent of the contribution the student can provide to potential employers. Format A good length for the Visual Resume is 8-10 pages. If it is too long, you may lose the attention of the employer. To present the Visual Resume, use a computer, iPad, or hard copy in a stand-up presentation binder. Photos Needed Portrait photo. Photos that show the person being competent at work experiences, responsibilities at home, and service learning. Photos that display connections to the community (e.g., 4-H, FFA, church, sports teams). Photos of participation in activities such as volunteer work, extracurricular activities, and community service. Photos that show off particular skills, interests, tasks, or knowledge. Tips Arrange to take photos specifically for the purpose of creating the Visual Resume. Turn off the date and time stamp on your camera. If you are taking pictures of different activities on the same day, encourage the student to wear different clothes for different photos. Take extra time to ensure that the person looks their best for the photo. Written Information Much of the written information content will be taken from the Section 1: Vocational Profile of the V3 Discovery Profile. Wording that is used in the Visual Resume is critical. Remember, this is a marketing tool and your audience is business people. Use business language that is free of any human service jargon (i.e., use “Performs yard work at home” rather than “helps with yard chores” and “Works well with coworkers” rather than “is friendly”). Avoid “is able to….” statements and use action verbs instead. Include information from all the V3 Discovery Profile summary sections with a focus on past work experiences, tasks performed, and skills demonstrated. One page in the Visual Resume might have a heading such as “Mary has had a variety of work experiences.” Form 9: V3 Discovery Profile A compiled list of tasks should be the last page with a strong statement such as “Mary can perform these tasks for your business.” Ultimately, the student’s Visual Resume should be individualized for a specific employer presentation. If some of the tasks are not relevant to that particular business, they should be left out for that particular presentation. If a student has not had any formal work experience, explore ways to illustrate their skills and abilities by including a photograph of them performing chores at home or participating in an activity at home or in the community that illustrates some skills that are relevant to an employer. When you review the Visual Resume ask yourself, “What does this portray? Is it respectful? Informative? Accurate? Does it emphasize strengths, abilities, and strategies that work?” The Visual Resume is a living creation; add photos and update them as the student learns, grows, and experiences new things. Always pair written information with a photo. Source: Using a visual resume for job development. University of Montana Rural Institute and Marc Gold and Associates. Form 10: Action Plan Form Student/Team: Date: For each step of the V3 process, an action plan should be completed (see form 1, V3 Discovery Process Checklist). Team members should identify persons responsible for specific activities and timelines for completion. At subsequent meetings, these action items should be reviewed and status updated as “in progress” or “not yet started.” Who Does What By When Status