Year 2 & 3(Cycle A) Term 1 Term 2 Term 3 Focus Subject - History Focus Subject - Geography Focus Subject - History Title – Food and Farming Title- On top of the World Title – Roman Empire Main Objectives – History KS1 Changes within living memory, how these have changed National life. . History KS 2– Changes in Britain from the Stone Age to the Iron Age Late Neolithic hunter gatherers and early farmers Bronze age religion, technology and travel Iron Age hill forts: tribal kingdoms, farming, art and culture Main Objectives – Science - Living things and their habitats (Yr 2) • Explore and compare the difference between things that are living, dead and things that have never been alive • Identify that most living things live in habitats to which they are suited and how habitats provide for the basic needs of different kinds of animals and plants • Identify and name plants and animals in their habitats, including microhabitats • Describe how animals obtain their food from plants and other animals, using the idea of a simple food chain, and identify and name different sources of food Main Objectives – The Roman Empire and its impact on Britain (KS 2) Julius Caesar’s attempted invasion in 55 – 54 BC The Roman Empire by AD 42 and the power of the army The successful invasion by Claudius and conquest, including Hadrian’s Wall British resistance, for example Boudica ‘Romanisation’ of Britain and the impact of technology, culture and beliefs, including early Christianity. Science – Rocks (Yr 3) Compare and group together different kinds of rocks on the basis of their appearance and simple physical properties Describe in simple terms how fossils are formed when things that have lived are trapped within rock Recognise that soils are made from rocks and organic matter Geography – Geographical skills and fieldwork (KS1) Use world maps, atlases and globes to identify the UK and its countries, as well as countries, continents and oceans studied Use simple compass directions and locational and directional language to describe the location of features and routes on a map Use aerial photographs and plan perspectives to recognize landmarks and basic human and physical features; devise a simple map; and use and construct basic symbols in a key Use simple fieldwork and observational skills to study the geography of their school and its grounds and the human and physical features of its surrounding environment Geography – Geographical skills and fieldwork (KS2) Use maps, atlases, globes and digital/computer mapping to locate countries and describe features studied Use the eight points of a compass, four and six-figure grid references, symbols and key (inc OS maps) to build their knowledge of the UK and the wider world Use fieldwork to observe, measure and record human and physical features in the local area using a range of methods, including sketch maps, plans and graphs and digital technologies Science - Animals, including humans (Yr 2 & 3) • Notice that animals, including humans, have offspring which grow into adults • Find out about and describe the basic needs of animals, including humans, for survival (water, food and air) • Identify that animals, including humans, need the right types and amount of nutrition, and that they cannot make their own food; they get nutrition from what they eat • Identify that humans and some animals have skeletons and muscles for support, protection and movement Geography – Locational Knowledge (KS1) Name and locate the seven continents and five oceans Name and locate the four countries and capital cities of the UK Geography – Locational Knowledge (KS2) Locate the world’s countries, using maps to focus on Europe (including Russia) and N & S America, concentrating on their environmental regions, key physical and human characteristics, countries and major cities. Name and locate countries and cities in the UK, geographical regions and identifying human and physical characteristics, key topographical features (including hills, mountains, coasts and rivers), and land-use patterns; and understand how some of these aspects have changed over time. Identify the position and significance of latitude, longitude, Equator, Northern Hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, Arctic and Antarctic Circle, the Prime/Greenwich Meridian and time zones (including day and night) Enrichment – Waitrose/Farm visit/ Anglo-Saxon site Enrichment – Tyndale hill walk Term 4 History - Living memory (KS 1) Significant historical events, people and places in our locality Enrichment – Roman site visit Term 5 Term 6 Focus Subject - Geography Focus Area – Science Focus Area - Geography Title – Jungle Book Title – Wonderland Title- On our travels Main Objectives - History – Significant individuals in the past who have contributed to national and international achievements. Compare these to aspects of live in other periods. Rudyard Kipling Florence Nightingale Main Objectives – Plants (Yr 2 & 3) • Observe and describe how seeds and bulbs grow into mature plants • Find out and describe how plants need water, light and a suitable temperature to grow and stay healthy • Identify and describe the functions of different parts of flowering plants: roots, stem/trunk, leaves and flowers • Explore the requirements of plants for life and growth (air, light, water, nutrients from the soil, and room to grow) and how they vary from plant to plant • Investigate the way in which water is transported within plants • Explore the part that flowers play in the life cycle of flowering plants, including pollination, seed formation and seed dispersal Main Objectives - History – Events beyond living memory Lewis Caroll Science – Light (Yr 3) Recognize that they need light in order to see things and that dark is the absence of light Notice that light is reflected from surfaces Recognize that light from the sun can be dangerous and that there are ways to protect their eyes Recognize that shadows are formed when the light from a light source is blocked by a solid object Find patterns in the way that the size of shadows change Main Objectives – Human & Physical Geography (KS1) Identify seasonal and daily weather patterns in the UK and the location of hot and cold areas of the world in relation to the Equator and the N & S Poles. Use key geographical language; physical and human Geography – Human & physical geography (KS2) Describe and understand the key aspects of: Physical geography, including: climate zones, biomes and vegetation belts, rivers, mountains, volcanoes and earthquakes, and the water cycle. Human geography, including: types of settlement and land use, economic activity including trade links, and the distribution of natural resources including energy, food, minerals and water Geography – Place Knowledge (KS1) Understand geographical similarities and differences through studying the human and physical geography of a small area of the UK and a small area in a contrasting non-European country. Geography – Place Knowledge (KS2) Understand geographical similarities and differences through the study of human and physical geography of a region of the UK, Europe and N & S America Science – Forces & magnets (Yr 3) Compare how things move on different surfaces Notice that some forces need contact between two objects, but magnetic forces can act at a distance Observe how magnets attract or repel each other and attract some objects but not others Compare and group together a variety of everyday materials on the basis of whether they are attracted to a magnet, and identify some magnetic materials Describe magnets as having two poles Predict whether two magnets will attract or repel each other, depending on which poles are facing Enrichment – Enrichment – Topic day Enrichment – Topic day Year 2 & 3 (Cycle B) Term 1 Term 2 Term 3 Focus Subject - History Focus Subject - Science/History Focus Subject – History Title – Working Children Title- Canals transport Title – Anglo-Saxons Main Objectives - History – Events beyond living memory • Victorian lives in Gloucestershire ( Cotton trade) Local study Science - Animals, including humans (Yr 2 & 3) • Notice that animals, including humans, have offspring which grow into adults • Find out about and describe the basic needs of animals, including humans, for survival (water, food and air) • Identify that animals, including humans, need the right types and amount of nutrition, and that they cannot make their own food; they get nutrition from what they eat • Identify that humans and some animals have skeletons and muscles for support, protection and movement Geography – Locational Knowledge (KS1) Name and locate the seven continents and five oceans Name and locate the four countries and capital cities of the UK Main Objectives – Science - Living things and their habitats (Yr 2) • Explore and compare the difference between things that are living, dead and things that have never been alive • Identify that most living things live in habitats to which they are suited and how habitats provide for the basic needs of different kinds of animals and plants • Identify and name plants and animals in their habitats, including microhabitats • Describe how animals obtain their food from plants and other animals, using the idea of a simple food chain, and identify and name different sources of food Science – Rocks (Yr 3) Compare and group together different kinds of rocks on the basis of their appearance and simple physical properties Describe in simple terms how fossils are formed when things that have lived are trapped within rock Recognise that soils are made from rocks and organic matter Geography – Locational Knowledge (KS2) Locate the world’s countries, using maps to focus on Europe (including Russia) and N & S America, concentrating on their environmental regions, key physical and human characteristics, countries and major cities. Name and locate countries and cities in the UK, geographical regions and identifying human and physical characteristics, key topographical features (including hills, mountains, coasts and rivers), and land-use patterns; and understand how some of these aspects have changed over time. Enrichment – Visit to Dursley mills Main Objectives – History KS1 Changes within living memory, how these have changed National life. . History KS 2– Changes in Britain from the Stone Age to the Iron Age Late Neolithic hunter gatherers and early farmers Bronze age religion, technology and travel Iron Age hill forts: tribal kingdoms, farming, art and culture Geography – Locational Knowledge (KS2) Locate the world’s countries, using maps to focus on Europe (including Russia) and N & S America, concentrating on their environmental regions, key physical and human characteristics, countries and major cities. Name and locate countries and cities in the UK, geographical regions and identifying human and physical characteristics, key topographical features (including hills, mountains, coasts and rivers), and land-use patterns; and understand how some of these aspects have changed over time. Identify the position and significance of latitude, longitude, Equator, Northern Hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, Arctic and Antarctic Circle, the Prime/Greenwich Meridian and time zones (including day and night) Identify the position and significance of latitude, longitude, Equator, Northern Hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, Arctic and Antarctic Circle, the Prime/Greenwich Meridian and time zones (including day and night) Enrichment – Stroud canal basin Term 4 Enrichment – Anglo-Saxon site Term 5 Term 6 Focus Subject - History Focus Area - Geography Focus Area - Geography Title – Florence Nightingale Title – Holst Title- Romans Main Objectives - History – Significant individuals in the past who have contributed to national and international achievements. Compare these to aspects of live in other periods. Florence Nightingale Main Objectives History - Significant historical events, people and places in our locality (Local study - KS 1) Gustav Holst Main Objectives – Plants (Yr 2 & 3) • Observe and describe how seeds and bulbs grow into mature plants • Find out and describe how plants need water, light and a suitable temperature to grow and stay healthy • Identify and describe the functions of different parts of flowering plants: roots, stem/trunk, leaves and flowers • Explore the requirements of plants for life and growth (air, light, water, nutrients from the soil, and room to grow) and how they vary from plant to plant • Investigate the way in which water is transported within plants • Explore the part that flowers play in the life cycle of flowering plants, including pollination, seed formation and seed dispersal Science – Light (Yr 3) Recognize that they need light in order to see things and that dark is the absence of light Notice that light is reflected from surfaces Recognize that light from the sun can be dangerous and that there are ways to protect their eyes Recognize that shadows are formed when the light from a light source is blocked by a solid object Find patterns in the way that the size of shadows change Main Objectives – The Roman Empire and its impact on Britain (KS 2) Julius Caesar’s attempted invasion in 55 – 54 BC The Roman Empire by AD 42 and the power of the army The successful invasion by Claudius and conquest, including Hadrian’s Wall British resistance, for example Boudica ‘Romanisation’ of Britain and the impact of technology, culture and beliefs, including early Christianity. • Geography – Geographical skills and fieldwork (KS1) Use world maps, atlases and globes to identify the UK and its countries, as well as countries, continents and oceans studied Use simple compass directions and locational and directional language to describe the location of features and routes on a map Use aerial photographs and plan perspectives to recognize landmarks and basic human and physical features; devise a simple map; and use and construct basic symbols in a key Use simple fieldwork and observational skills to study the geography of their school and its grounds and the human and physical features of its surrounding environment Geography – Geographical skills and fieldwork (KS2) Enrichment – Topic day Enrichment – Seaside visit Use maps, atlases, globes and digital/computer mapping to locate countries and describe features studied Use the eight points of a compass, four and six-figure grid references, symbols and key (inc OS maps) to build their knowledge of the UK and the wider world Use fieldwork to observe, measure and record human and physical features in the local area using a range of methods, including sketch maps, plans and graphs and digital technologies Enrichment – Roman site