PRECISION AGRICULTURE 1 Introduction to Precision Agriculture Scope of precision ag and overview of technologies Historic perspectives of precision Precision ag applications around the world, Historic cropping practices variability 2 Global Positioning Systems Global positioning overview GNSS systems around the world How GPS works GPS accuracy and factors influencing GPS hardware Level of accuracy needed 3 Differential Correction Principles of Differential Correction Ground-based Correction systems CORS networks RTK networks Space-based Correction systems Manual Guidance Autoguidance 4 Sensors Remote Sensing Platforms—Satellite, UAV, Aerial Electromagnetic spectrum, How objects interact with electromagnetic energy Active vs. Passive Remote Sensing Spectral, Spatial, and Temporal Resolution Soil Sensors, Proximal Sensors Image classification, do a classification on computer like with WSS, 5 Soil & Water Spatial Variability Soil formation and change across landscapes Topography considerations NRCS soil maps Soil mapping Electrical conductivity Ultrasonic Sensors Soil and Slope/position factors influencing water differences Precision Irrigation systems Drainage systems 6 Nutrient Spatial Variability Sampling in space and time Grid and zone soil sampling pH Mapping Developing management zones Proximal Sensing Optical sensors Remote Sensing Equipment for Variable Rate Application PRECISION AGRICULTURE 10.26.15 7 Yield Spatial Variability Yield monitor technology for grain combines, Yield monitors technology for non-grain crops, Calibration of yield monitors, Data cleaning, Displaying Data/Mapping/Legends Yield map interpretation Yield stability Quality sensors—protein, oil, etc. 8 Geographic Information Systems Spatial Analysis Map scales Map projections Coordinate systems Understanding and managing spatial and temporal variability 9 Equipment Automation Implement steering, On the Go vs. Map-Based Controllers, Application Methods, VRT Seeding, Planter unit controllers, Variable hybrid/variety planting, VRT Pesticides Spray Boom and Nozzle Control, Automatic boom leveling 10 Telematics Telematics technology, ISOBUS, Wireless Network Applications in Agriculture, Telematics Product Comparisons 11 Big Data, On-Farm Experiments, Statistics Setting Up On-Farm Experiments Data gathering, Data Quality Issues Data Analysis Data Mining Data Compatibility Data Interpretation and Correlation Data Product Comparisons of Services Variability in crop response function of soil/landscape x weather x management Data Privacy 12 Precision Farming Economics and Adoption Economics and Adoption of Guidance Systems, Economics and Adoption of Section Controllers, Economics and Adoption by Crops and Regions References: http://www.ipni.net/ssmg PRECISION AGRICULTURE 10.26.15