Eighth Grade CMP2 Correlations to the Alabama Course of Study Compiled by Cathey Ritter Secondary Math Specialist AMSTI—UM CMP2 Unit Alabama Course of Study Objective Thinking With Mathematical Models Investigation 1 “Exploring Data Patterns” 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or Problem 1 Testing Bridge Thickness—Finding Patterns and Making dependent. Predictions 8AL 1a Applying GCF, LCM, and prime and composite numbers, Problem 2 Testing Bridge Lengths—Finding Patterns and Making including justification for the reasonableness of results, when working Predictions with rational numbers. Problem 3 Custom Construction Parts—Extending Patterns 8AL 1c Utilizing alternative representations to solve problems involving rational numbers. 8AL 1d Applying proportional reasoning to application-based situations. Investigation 2 “Linear Models and Equations” 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. Problem 1 Linear Models 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining table, Problem 2 Equations for Linear Relationships graphs, or simple equations. Problem 3 Solving Linear Equations Problem 4 Intersecting Linear Models Investigation 3 “Inverse Variation” 8AL 10 Determine the perimeter and area of regular and irregular Problem 1 Rectangles With Fixed Area—Relating Length and Width plane shapes. Problem 2 Bridging the Distance—Inverse Variation Patterns 8AL 13 Use given and collected data from samples or populations to Problem 3 Average Cost—Inverse Variation Patterns construct graphs and interpret data. Growing, Growing, Growing Investigation 1 “Exponential Growth” Problem 1 Making Ballots—Introducing Exponential Relationships Problem 2 Requesting a Reward—Representing Exponential Relationships Problem 3 Making a New Offer—Growth Factors Problem 4 Getting Costs in Line—Comparing Growth Patterns Investigation 2 “Examining Growth Patterns” Problem 1 Killer Plant Strikes Lake Victoria—y-Intercepts Other Than 1 Problem 2 Growing Mold—Interpreting Exponential Equations Problem 3 Studying Snake Populations—Interpreting Exponential Graphs 8AL 2 Apply one or more of the laws of exponents to simplify expressions containing natural number exponents. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining table, graphs, or simple equations. 8AL 2 Apply one or more of the laws of exponents to simplify expressions containing natural number exponents. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining table, graphs, or simple equations. Investigation 3 “Growth Factors and Growth Rates” Problem 1 Reproducing Rabbits—Fractional Growth Factors Problem 2 Investing for the Future—Growth Rates Problem 3 Making a Difference—Connecting Growth Rate and Growth Factor 8AL 2 Apply one or more of the laws of exponents to simplify expressions containing natural number exponents. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining table, graphs, or simple equations. Investigation 4 “Exponential Decay” Problem 1 Making Smaller Ballots—Introducing Exponential Decay Problem 2 Fighting Fleas—Representing Exponential Decay Problem 3 Cooling Water—Modeling Exponential Decay 8AL 2a Writing numbers using scientific notation. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining table, graphs, or simple equations. Investigation 5 “Patterns With Exponents” Problem 1 Predicting the Ones Digit Problem 2 Operating With Exponents Problem 3 Exploring Exponential Equations 8AL 2 Apply one or more of the laws of exponents to simplify expressions containing natural number exponents. 8AL 2a Writing numbers using scientific notation. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining table, graphs, or simple equations. Say It With Symbols Investigation 1 “Equivalent Expressions” Problem 1 Tiling Pools—Writing Equivalent Expressions Problem 2 Thinking in Different Ways—Determining Equivalence Problem 3 The Community Pool Problem—Interpreting Expressions Problem 4 Diving In—Revisiting the Distributive Property Investigation 2 “Combining Expressions” Problem 1 Walking Together—Adding Expressions Problem 2 Predicting Profit—Substituting Equivalent Expressions Problem 3 Area and Profit Investigation 3 “Solving Equations Problem 1 Solving Linear Equations Problem 2 Comparing costs—Solving More Linear Equations Problem 3 Factoring Quadratic Expressions Problem 4 Solving Quadratic Equations Investigation 4 “Looking Back at Functions” Problem 1 Pumping Water—Looking at Patterns of Change Problem 2 Generating Patterns—Linear, Exponential, and Quadratic Problem 3 Sorting Functions Investigation 5 “Reasoning With Symbols” Problem 1 Using Algebra to Solve a Puzzle Problem 2 Odd and Even Revisited Problem 3 Squaring Odd Numbers 8AL 6 Solve multistep linear equations, including equations requiring the use of the distributive property. 8Al 10 Determine the perimeter and area of regular and irregular plane shapes. 8AL 13 Use given and collected data from samples of populations to construct graphs and interpret data. 8AL 4b Calculating the slope of a linear relation given as a table or graph. 8AL 5 Solve problems involving linear functions. 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining table, graphs, or simple equations. 8AL 11 Determine surface area and volume of rectangular prisms, cylinders, and pyramids. 8Al 11a Determine surface area and volume of solid figures, including cones and spheres. 8AL 11b Estimating surface area and volume of solid figures, including cones and spheres. 8AL 11c Determining appropriate units of measures to describe surface area and volume. 8Al 11d Developing formulas for determining surface area and volume of rectangular prisms. Samples and Populations Investigation 1 “Comparing Data Sets” Problem 1 From Line Plots to Histograms Problem 2 Using Histograms Problem 3 Box-and-Whisker Plots Problem 4 Making a Quality Choice—Analyzing Data Investigation 2 “Choosing a Sample From a Population” Problem 1 Asking About Honesty—Using a Sample to Make Predictions Problem 2 Selecting a Sample Problem 3 Choosing Random Samples Problem 4 Choosing a Sample Size Investigation 3 “Solving Real-World Problems” Problem 1 Solving an Archeological Mystery—Comparing and Analyzing Data Problem 2 Simulating Cookies—Using a Simulation to Make a Decision Investigation 4 “Relating Two Variables” Problem 1 Are Quality Ratings and Prices Related?—Interpreting Scatter Plots Problem 2 Writing an Equation to Describe a Relationship Problem 3 Human Development Index and Life Expectancies— Analyzing a Relationship 8AL 13 Use given and collected data from samples of populations to construct graphs and interpret data. 8AL 13 Use given and collected data from samples of populations to construct graphs and interpret data. 8AL 14 Determine the theoretical probability of an event. 8AL 14a Calculating the probability of complementary events and mutually exclusive events. 8Al 14c Determining the probability of an event through simulation. 8AL 13a Estimating a line of best fit from a scatterplot to make predictions. 8AL 13b Determining the measure of central tendency that is the most appropriate for a given situation. Looking for Pythagoras Investigation 1 “Coordinate Grids” Problem 1 Driving Around Euclid—Locating Points and finding Distances Problem 2 Planning Parks—Shapes on a Coordinate Grid Problem 3 Finding Areas Investigation 2 “Squaring Off: Problem 1 Looking for Squares Problem 2 Square Roots Problem 3 Using Squares to Find Lengths Investigation 3 “The Pythagorean Theorem” Problem 1 The Pythagorean Theorem Problem 2 A Proof of the Pythagorean Theorem Problem 3 Finding Distances Problem 4 Measuring the Egyptian Way—Lengths That Form a Right Triangle Investigation 4 “Using the Pythagorean Theorem” Problem 1 Analyzing the Wheel of Theodorus Problem 2 Stopping Sneaky Sally—Finding Unknown Side Lengths Problem 3 Analyzing Triangles Problem 4 Finding the Perimeter 8AL 7 Solve problems using the Pythagorean Theorem. 8AL 7e Calculating distances on the coordinate plane using the Pythagorean Theorem. 8AL 10 Determine the perimeter and area of regular and irregular plane shapes. 8AL 7a Verifying the Pythagorean Theorem. 8AL 7b Applying the Pythagorean Theorem to determine if a triangle is a right triangle. 8AL 7c Applying the Pythagorean Theorem to solve multistep application-based problem. 8AL 7d Applying the Triangle Inequality Theorem. 8AL 11 8AL 7a Verifying the Pythagorean Theorem. 8AL 7b Applying the Pythagorean Theorem to determine if a triangle is a right triangle. 8AL 7c Applying the Pythagorean Theorem to solve multistep application-based problem. 8AL 7e Calculating distances on the coordinate plane using the Pythagorean Theorem. Frogs, Fleas, and Painted Cubes Investigation 1 “Introduction to Quadratic Relationships” Problem 1 Staking a Claim—Maximizing Area Problem 2 Reading Graphs and Tables Problem 3 Writing an Equation Investigation 2 “Quadratic Expressions” Problem 1 Trading Land—Representing Areas of Rectangles Problem 2 Changing One Dimension—Quadratic Expressions Problem 3 Changing Both Dimensions—The Distributive Property Problem 4 Factoring Quadratic Expressions Problem 5 A Closer Look at Parabolas Investigation 3 “Quadratic Patterns of Change” Problem 1 Exploring Triangular Numbers Problem 2 Counting Handshakes—Another Quadratic Relationship Problem 3 Examining Patterns of Change Investigation 4 “What is a Quadratic Function?” Problem 1 Tracking a Ball—Interpreting a Table and an Equation Problem 2 Measuring Jumps—Comparing Quadratic Relationships Problem 3 Putting It All Together—Functions and Patterns of Change Problem 4 Painted Cubes—Looking at Several Functions 8AL 1 Use various strategies and operations to solve problems involving real numbers. 8AL 4c Graphing linear relations by plotting x-and y- intercepts. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining table, graphs, or simple equations. 8AL 1 Use various strategies and operations to solve problems involving real numbers. 8AL 4c Graphing linear relations by plotting x-and y- intercepts. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. 8AL 6 Solve multistep linear equations, including equations requiring the use of the distributive property. 8AL 1 Use various strategies and operations to solve problems involving real numbers. 8AL 4c Graphing linear relations by plotting x-and y- intercepts. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. 8AL 1 Use various strategies and operations to solve problems involving real numbers. 8AL 4c Graphing linear relations by plotting x-and y- intercepts. 8AL 5c Classifying variables in a function as independent or dependent. The Shapes of Algebra Investigation 1 “Equations for Circles and Polygons” Problem 1 Equations for Circles Problem 2 Parallels and Perpendiculars Problem 3 Finding Midpoints Investigation 2 “Linear Equations and Inequalities” Problem 1 Graphs of Linear Systems Problem 2 Linear Inequalities Problem 3 Solving Linear Inequalities Investigation 3 “Equations With Two or More Variables” Problem 1 Many Ways to Reach a Goal—Solving Equations With Two Variables Problem 2 Connecting y=mx+b with ax+by=c Problem 3 Intersections of Lines Investigation 4 “Solving Systems of Linear Equations Symbolically” Problem 1 The y=mx+b Case Problem 2 The ax+by=c Case—Solving Systems of Linear Equations by Writing Equivalent Forms Problem 3 Solving Systems by Substitution Problem 4 solving Systems by Combination Investigation 5 “Linear Inequalities” Problem 1 Limiting Driving Miles—Graphing “No More Than” Situations Problem 2 Limiting Carbon Dioxide Emissions—Solving Linear Inequalities by Graphing Problem 3 Graphs of Linear Inequalities Problem 4 Systems of Linear Inequalities 8AL 3 Use order of operations to evaluate and simplify algebraic expressions. 8AL 3a Applying the substitution principle to evaluate algebraic expressions. 8Al 4 Graph linear relations by plotting points or by using the slope and y-intercept. 8AL 4a Determining slopes and y-intercepts of lines. 8AL 4b Calculating the slope of a linear relation given as a table or graph. 8AL 4c Graphing linear relations by plotting x- and y-intercepts. 8AL 5 Solve problems involving linear functions. 8AL 5b Classifying relations as linear or nonlinear by examining tables, graphs, or simple equations. 8AL 5c Determining if a relation is a function from information in tables, sets of ordered pairs, equations, graphs, or mappings. Kaleidoscopes, Hubcaps, and Mirrors Investigation 1 “Three Types of Symmetry” Problem 1 Reflection Symmetry Problem 2 Rotation Symmetry Problem 3 Symmetry in Kaleidoscope Designs—Analyzing Symmetries Problem 4 Translation Symmetry Investigation 2 “Symmetry Transformations” Problem 1 Describing Line Reflections Problem 2 Describing Rotations Problem 3 Describing Translations Problem 4 Using Symmetry to Think About Tessellations Investigation 3 “ Exploring Congruence” Problem 1 Relating Symmetry and Congruence Problem 2 Congruent Triangles Problem 3 The Matching Game—Congruent Triangles Problem 4 Polystrip Triangles and Quadrilaterals—Side Lengths and Congruence Investigation 4 “Applying Congruence and Symmetry” Problem 1 finding Distances Without Measuring Problem 2 Using Symmetry to Find Properties of Shapes Investigation 5 “Transforming Coordinates” Problem 1 Coordinate Rules for Reflections Problem 2 Coordinate Rules for Translations Problem 3 Coordinate Rules for Rotations Problem 4 Coordinate Rules for Transformation Combinations 8AL 8 Compare quadrilaterals, triangles, and solids using their properties and characteristics. 8Al 8a Formulating mathematical arguments about the relationships among types of quadrilaterals and triangles. 8Al 8b Identifying angle bisectors, perpendicular bisectors, congruent angles, and congruent shapes. 8Al 8c Constructing congruent and similar polygons, congruent angles, congruent segments, and parallel and perpendicular lines. 8AL 9 Determine measures of special angel pairs, including adjacent, vertical, supplementary, complementary angles, and angles formed by parallel lines by a transversal. 8AL 12 Determine lengths of missing sides and measures of angles in similar and congruent shapes. 8AL 12a Applying proportional reasoning to identify similar and congruent shapes. 8AL 12b Using dilations on the coordinate plane to determine measures of similar shapes. 8AL 12c Determining ratios of perimeters and areas of similar triangles, trapezoids, and parallelograms. *****I could not find evidence that the following objectives are covered in the 8th grade CMP2 materials: 8AL 1b Using vocabulary associated with sets, including union, subsets, empty sets, and intersection. 8AL 14b Determining the probability of two independent events or two dependent events.