Science 20 Unit B Mid Unit Test NAME:_____________________ DATE: _____________________ MARK: /35 % 20–B1.1k distinguish between scalar and vector quantities, including distance and displacement, speed and velocity 1. Which of the following rows correctly completes the table? Row Scalar Quantity Vector Quantity a Distance Velocity b Displacement Speed c Speed Distance d Velocity Displacement 2. An object travels 25 m east. This is a a. Vector quantity b. Scalar quantity c. Both vector and scalar d. Neither vector or scalar Use the following information to answer the next question William’s Lake and Kathleen’s Lake are two popular ice-fishing spots. To access these lakes, people must park in the parking lot, shown on the map below and travel by snowmobile along the trails shown on the map. 3. If the parking lot is the reference point, then which of the following rows describes the position of both Gordon’s Creek and Kathleen’s Lake? Row Position of Gordon’s Creek Position of Kathleen’s Lake a 2.6 km[west] 1.5 km[east] b 2.6 km[east] 1.5 km[west] c 5.2 km[east] 3.4 km[west] d 5.2 km[west] 3.4 km[east] 4. Which of the following graphs indicates that one of runners started 10 meters ahead of the other? 20–B1.2k define velocity and acceleration as v d / t and a v / t, respectively 5. A man runs for 2 min. and travels 100 m. What is the mans speed? a. 50 m/s b. 2.4 m/s c. 0.83 m/s d. 0.02 m/s 6. A car is travelling 60km/h for 15 min. How far will the car travel during this time a. 54000 m b. 16875 m c. 900 m d. 281 m Use the following graph to answer the next 2 questions 7. During which time frame is the object traveling at a constant velocity away? a. 0-2 seconds b. 2-4 seconds c. 4-6 seconds d. The object doesn’t 8. During which time frame is the object accelerating? a. 0-2 seconds b. 2-4 seconds c. 4-6 seconds d. The object doesn’t 9. In which of the following graphs are both runners moving at the same velocity? Use the following graph to answer the next 2 questions 10. Which object has a higher velocity? a. A b. B c. Neither they have the same velocity 11. What is the velocity for object B? a. 7.5 m/s b. 0.3 m/s c. 0.13 m/s d. 0.075 m/s 12. You’re travelling in your car at a constant velocity of 110 km/h how long will it take you to travel 50m? a. 2.2 s b. 1.64 s c. 0.61 s d. 0.54 s 13. A car accelerates from rest to 60 km/h in 3.2 s what is its acceleration? a. 67500 m/s2 b. 18.75 m/s2 c. 5.2 m/s2 d. 0.053 m/s2 Use the following graph to answer the next question 14. According to the graph above the object is accelerating at a. 1.0 m/s2 b. 0.75 m/s2 c. 0.5 m/s2 d. 0.25 m/s2 15. An object accelerates from rest at a rate of 20m/s2 if it accelerates for 15s what is its final velocity? a. 300 m/s b. 100 m/s c. 5.0 m/s d. 1.3 m/s Use the following graph to answer the next question 16. What is the objects velocity at 10 seconds? a. 20 m/s forwards b. 20 m/s backwards c. 0 m/s d. Impossible to tell with the graph 20–B1.3k compare and contrast displacement in uniform motion and uniformly accelerated motion Use the following graph to answer the next question 17. What is the displacement of the object at 6s? a. 9m b. 27m c. 54m d. It is impossible to tell with the graph Use the following information to answer the next 2 questions A car accelerates from rest to a speed of 56 m/s in 4 seconds 18. What is the rate of acceleration for the car? a. 224 m/s2 b. 112 m/s2 c. 14 m/s2 d. 0.07 m/s2 19. What distance will the car have traveled in the 4 seconds? a. 224 m b. 112 m c. 14 m d. 0.07 m Use the following graph to answer the next question 20. Which object is travelling at an uniform velocity? a. Object A b. Object B c. Object C d. Object D Written Calculations 21. A Car travels 70 km/h west for 50 min. What is its displacement? Use the following information to answer the next 2 questions A group of people go on an ice-fishing trip, which involves the following steps: Step I Travelling from Dorothy’s Creek to the parking lot, which takes 0.25 h Step II Collecting supplies in the parking lot, which takes 0.25 h Step III Travelling from the parking lot to William’s Lake , which takes 1.75 h 22. What is the average speed of the group in km/h and m/s? 23. What is the average velocity of the group in km/h and m/s? Use the following picture to answer the next question 24. If the ticker machine puts dots on the paper every 0.1s what is the final velocity of the object? (ie at point E) 25. Using the information from Question 24 What is the objects acceleration?