Name: __________________ Period: __________________ Date: ___________________ Chapter 2 Review Directions: Complete the sentences using the word bank below. You may use a word more than once or not at all. Use the glossary in the back of your textbook for help. 1. In order to explain why matter acts the way it does on the _______________ level, it is important to have a look at the behavior of particles on the _______________ level. 2. In order to determine the density of a substance, you need to know both the ________ and the ___________ of the substance. 3. 4. 5. 6. The unit for density is ______ because ______ is divided by __________. If the density of substance A is greater than the density of water it will ________. If the density of substance B is less than water it will __________. On a graph, the slopes of each of these substances would be greatest for substance ___ and least for substance ____ with water being somewhere in the ________. 7. The evidence for a chemical reaction includes: release of ______ as measured on a thermometer, change in ______ as can be seen or change in_______ such as a bubbling gas or a solid forming that was not there before. 8. ___________ changes do not change the substance to a different kind of substance. 9. ______ substances include elements and compounds but not mixtures. 10. In an enclosed system, when a chemical reaction takes place and no substances are allowed to escape the original total mass and the final total mass are ____________ according to the Law of Conservation of _____. 11. In a chemical reaction, the volume may change but the ____ does not as the substances change phase or state. g/cm3 phase different B macroscopic physical solid middle water microscopic Wordbank chemical liquid top g/mL volume heat pure bottom color float matter equal A mass sink ACROSS 4 Able to be seen with your eyes 7 Has equal but opposite charges 8 A group of atoms bonded together 12 The ability of one substance to dissolve in another. 13 A material through which charges can move. 15 A type of atom found on the periodic table 16 The positive particle in the nucleus of the atom 17 Bands of light produced by elements 18 Substances that conduct electricity in liquids 19 Data or observations 20 A substance made from two or more atoms that are chemically bonded DOWN 1 A tool to measure conductivity 2 A material that does not conduct charges 3 An extremely small negatively charged particle in an atom. 5 The smallest unit of matter 6 A logical assumption based on evidence 9 The central core of an atom containing protons and neutrons 10 Smaller than what you can see with your eye 11 A charged particle 14 A physical property of a substance that is mass divided by volume Word Bank Nucleus Proton Molecule Insulator Inference Spectra Evidence Atom Conductivitymeter Ion Dipole Electron Solubility Element Conductor Density Macroscopic Electrolytes Compound Microscopic