Special Topics in Management of Technology, 2012 Lecturer Prof

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Special Topics in Management of Technology, 2012

Lecturer

Prof. Bhattacherjee, Anol., University of Southern Florida, USA

Prof. Andriani, Pierpaolo, Euromed Management, Frnace

Prof. Chhajed, Dilip, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign,USA

March 2012 by Prof. Bhattacherjee

Issues in Managing Technology Projects

Tentative course outline

Session 1

Topic: Managing technology projects

Session 2

Topic: Business intelligence

Session 3

Topic: Sources and patterns of technological innovations

Session 4

Topic: Organizing for innovations

April 2012 by Prof. Andriani

Issues in Management of Innovation and Technological Change

Tentative course outline

Session 1

Topic: Disruptive innovation model

Preliminary reading:

J. L. Bower, & Christensen, C. M. (1995). Disruptive technologies: catching the wave. Harvard

Business Review, 73 (1), 43—53.

Case: What's Wrong with This Picture: Kodak's 30-year Slide into Bankruptcy available at: http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article.cfm?articleid=2935

This lecture will discuss the disruptive innovation model introduced by Professor Clayton Christensen in his book “The Innovator’s dilemma”.

Session 2

Topic: Emergence of new markets based on radical innovation

Preliminary readings: first chapter of book: Bijker, W. E. (1995). Of Bicycles, Bakelites, and Bulbs . Cambridge: MA: MIT

Press.

Radical innovations generate new markets, which evolve along regular patterns. We will look at the evolution of markets by looking at one specific technology, i.e. the bicycle. This talk is inspired by the

‘Socio-technical’ view of technological evolution

Session 3

Topic: Exaptation: a new way to promote creativity and innovation

Preliminary readings:

Cattani, G. (2005). Preadaptation, Firm Heterogeneity, and Technological Performance: A Study on the Evolution of Fiber Optics, 1970-1995. Organization Science, 16 (6), 563-580.

Dew, N., Sarasvathy, S. D., & Venkataraman, S. (2004). The economic implications of exaptation.

Journal of Evolutionary Economics 14 (1), 69-84.

Many innovations are based on functional shift, that is, on the discovery of new functions for existing technologies. This mechanisms has largely been ignored in the management literature but it seems to explain many innovations and holds the promise to improve management of innovation and design

Session 4

Topic: Modularity, modular systems and modular innovation strategy

Preliminary readings:

Baldwin, C. Y., & Clark, K. B. (1997). Managing in the age of modularity. Harvard Business

Review (September-October), 84–93.

This talk focuses on the importance of modular systems. We will discuss how and why radical innovations evolve toward modularity, the advantages and disadvantages of modular systems and modular innovation strategies.

Additional Session

Topic: Lead users and innovation communities as complementors of R&D departments

Preliminary readings: first chapter of book (pp: Von Hippel, E. (2005). Democratizing Innovation . Cambridge: MA: MIT

Press. Available at http://web.mit.edu/evhippel/www/democ1.htm

Users have emerged as a powerful force in the emergence of innovations, both radical and incremental. The talk introduces the topic of user-centric innovation.

May 2012 by Prof. Chhajed

Process Innovation Design and Improvement

Tentative Course Outline

Session 1

Topic:

Video:

Readings:

Bottleneck Management

“The Goal”

Amazon ships to sorting machine beat, NYT

Managing bottleneck is fundamental to any production technology management. This session focuses on managing resources to maximize throughput and making product portfolio decisions.

What is a bottleneck?

How should you manage a bottleneck resource?

How should you manage a non-bottleneck resource?

How can the concept of bottleneck be applied to making product portfolio decision?

How to use systems viewpoint in making decisions that may not be locally optimal?

Session 2

Topic:

Case:

Readings:

Process Technology Strategy

Chad Creative Concept

Chapter 2

The concept of what type of process technology to deploy is discussed via a mini-case. The match between market strategy and process strategy using the framework of product-process matrix is highlighted.

What is focused strategy and why is focused strategy important?

What are the impediments in following focused strategy and how to overcome them?

Day 2

Session 1

Topic: Process Technology Measurements and Interrelationships

Readings: A Note on Process Fundamentals

Some plants tear out long assembly lines, switch to craft work, WSJ

This session introduces many non-intuitive process related measures and establishes the relationship amongst them.

How to determine the capacity of an individual resource, the capacity of process, and utilization of a resource?

What are some of the ways to change the capacity of a process?

What is minimum flow time (response time) and how is it related with capacity of the process?

What are the drivers of flow time?

How are some of these fundamental measures related?

Session 2

Topic:

Case:

Process Analysis

Manzana Insurance

Using a case, the session relates the effect of variability on the performance of a process. It also provides practice in analyzing an existing process for improvements and new technology deployment.

What is the effect of variability and congestion on service performance?

How can incentive system affect performance?

Day 3

Session 1

Topic:

Readings:

Process Quality Management

Chapter 6

Six sigma enlightenment, NYT

Hospitals move to cut dangerous lab errors, WSJ

What is quality? How is it different in a service firm?

How can we know whether a process is working within its normal range of variability?

How is process control related with product quality? How is it related with six sigma?

Session 2

Topic:

Case:

Lean Thinking

Toyota Motor Manufacturing

Readings: Chapter 5

What factory managers can teach hospitals, WSJ

Fixing healthcare from the inside, today, HBR

What are the main requirements of a JIT system?

What are different types of waste?

Why and how is the pull system beneficial?

Are there elements of TPS that can be adapted by technology firms?

Day 4

Session 1

Topic:

Case:

Product Design for Sustainable Operations

Cradle ‐ to ‐ Cradle Design

How can product design help toward more sustainable operations? What is the cradle-to-cradle design protocol? What are the challenges in adapting such intense environmental initiative?

Topic: Flexibility Strategy

Course Summary

Session 2

Process Design Project Presentations

Students will be working on developing the operations design of a company and present their design. This project-based learning will help students in deep learning, develop communication skills and provide an opportunity to manage a team based project.

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