MUNICIPAL EXCELLENCE NETWORK PRACTICE COLLECTION FORM General Information Date February 9, 2016 Name of Practice Agricultural Plastic and Wire Recycling Program Name of Municipality Mountain View County Your Name and Title Jane Fulton - Manager of Agricultural Services Phone Number (403) 335-3311 ext 184 Fax Number (403) 335-9207 E-mail for Practice Contact(s) jane.fulton@mountainviewcounty.com Mailing Address Postal Bag 100 Didsbury, AB T0M 0W0 INTRODUCTION When completing this form, use your own words and share your practice in a story format. Please do not include any derogatory comments. Use paragraphs and bullet points to organize your practice. This is not a business case but instead is intended to be informative for your peers, showing them the processes and outcomes of your practice. Be sure to focus on what you learned so that it is helpful to the reader. Click on the grey boxes to type in your answers. The boxes will expand as you type. THE ISSUE Question Abstract: What is the practice you developed or are developing (brief abstract)? Please briefly describe the final practice developed. (e.g. if you developed a new Council agenda, list the agenda items, or if a new communications plan was created, provide a summary of the plan’s goals, objectives and highlights.) Answer Mountain View County recognized the environmental impacts of agricultural waste products. With very few disposal options available to producers, agricultural plastics, for the majority, were being burned and buried on farm. Old wire was being stockpiled, found littered or buried. Mountain View County(MVC) and Mountain View Regional Waste Management Commission (MVRWMC) cooperatively developed a program to provide producers with environmentally responsible solutions for their waste agricultural plastics and wire. Need: Please describe (just a couple of sentences or bullet points) why you needed to create this practice (policy or process). What issue made it necessary? (e.g. “We needed a comprehensive plan to deal with…”, or “We needed an annual forecasting tool because…”) Documented in Agricultural Service Board meetings minutes from May 12, 2005, it was discussed the difficulties with black silage plastic ending up in road allowance, as well as twine and other agricultural waste being littered throughout the County. It was after this meeting Mountain View County started their ground work to address waste agricultural plastics and wire. In 2006, at the Provincial Agricultural Service Board Conference the following resolution was passed; "Be it resolved: That Alberta's Agricultural Service Boards request the Department of Environment and Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural Development encourage private industry to recycle the bale and silage bag/ bale covers". This further encouraged MVC and MVRWMC to pursue an agricultural plastics recycling program. The program was initiated to reduced the dependency of on-farm dumps, encourage reclamation of existing refuse storage sites and reduce the amount of recyclable products from going into our landfill system. We needed to provide environmentally responsible solutions to producers for waste agricultural products as many of the practices for the disposal of these products were prohibited or could potentially contaminate soil or water sources. The Alberta Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act prohibits the burning of Prohibited debris, such as plastics and baler twine. The Water For Life Strategy identifies the importance of protection to ensure safe, secure ground water as "over 90% of rural Albertans depend on groundwater for their water supply"(Government of Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resources Development). CREATING YOUR PRACTICE Research: The Agricultural Service Board consulted How did you obtain information to help design your practice (including consultation with stakeholders, formal and informal research)? Please include any research documentation you can share, or give us a source reference (e.g. Web site, literature, “We reviewed the bylaws from other municipalities in the area…”). with local producers through one on one site visits and telephone communications to evaluate their willingness to participate in a recycling initiative. It was determined they would be more likely to participate if there was an incentive to offset the labour and equipment costs for preparing products for recycling. MVRWMC determined the need feasibility of recycling farm plastics and to see if there was commercial interest in receiving recyclable agricultural waste products. Meetings occured with commercial recyclers, discussing high temperature incineration as an alternative energy source and as a method of recycling, other recycling options are also being explored. A trial Farm Plastic Round-Up event was hosted to help research and evaluate the program's viability to engage and encourage the public to recycle their agricultural plastics. An incentive of $100 was offered to the first 100 producers to bring their farm plastic in to the Olds Transfer Station on April 28, 2007. Participants from nearly 70 farms and youth organizations across Mountain View County lined up on the outskirts of Olds to take part in the first-ever event. A total of 19610 kgs (43233 lbs.) of agricultural waste plastics such as twine, silage plastic, net wrap and tarps were brought in to be recycled at the Olds Transfer Station. There were no other models or sources to consult as this type of event was not only a first for Mountain View County; it was also the first event of its kind to be held in the entire province of Alberta. Dave Whitfield, a Waste Minimization Specialist for Alberta Environment, was on-hand to observe the event. Process: How did you go about designing your practice? For instance, did you create a team, hire a consultant, borrow something ready-made from another jurisdiction? Describe briefly who did the design work and what The team created was comprised of MVC employees and MVRWMC employees to design and coordinate the program. Alberta Environment also participated in some of the initial research and planning meetings. process they followed. MVC works with local media sources to generate news articles leading up to the event as well as reporting on it's success. Highlighting the purpose of the program to educate and reduce the dangers and harm of burning plastic in low temperature burning piles or barrels which results in the release of toxic pollutants directly into the air, one of the major sources of some pollutants impacting air quality in our rural areas. The Agricultural Service Board(ASB) funds the incentive to encourage producers to bring in their waste agricultural plastics. As well the ASB funds the cost of processing the wire into recyclable packaging for ease of transport, thus creating a free recycling program for our producers. MVRWMC collects the wire at the Didsbury Landfill location and contracts the packaging of the wire. MVWMC provides a collection site at the Olds Transfer Station for Agricultural plastics, offering a year round location for Agricultural Plastic recycling as well as packaging the plastic for transport. MVRWMC coordinates with commercial recyclers for product pick up. GETTING APPROVAL FOR YOUR PRACTICE Authority: Whose/what approval did you need to create and implement the practice? Reporting: How did you inform the decision-maker(s) about the practice and your need for their approval? Please note the name of any documents provided to the decision-makers that you would be willing to share. Mountain View County's Agricultural Service Board recommended approval of a the financial incentive, budget approval was received by MVC Council. Alberta Environment was consulted throughout the process of developing the agricultural plastic recycling program. Request for Decision and information items were presented to the Agricultural Service Board(ASB). After the implementation of the program there was an annual budget item for the Agricultural Plastic and Wire Recycling Program, that was approved by Council. Meeting minutes from some of the initial ASB meetings have been included. Consultation: Did you consult with stakeholders as part of your approval process? If so, how? If possible, attach a copy of templates, surveys or other documents you used as part of your consultation. IMPLEMENTING YOUR PRACTICE Plan: Describe the process you went through to implement the practice. If you used an implementation plan, please note it here. Mountain View County partnered with Mountain View Regional Waste Management Commission and consulted Alberta Recycling Council, Alberta Environment and commercial recyclers to determine the requirements to ensure the agricultural waste products brought in could be recycled, package sizing and special requirements and the need to separate different products. After the success of the one day Farm Plastic Round-Up event the program has expanded to offer more convenience to busy producers. We now offer the first 100 Mountain View County residents or local 4-H clubs who deliver a minimum of 100 kgs of agricultural plastics for recycling a $100 incentive. The program dates have also expanded and now runs from the beginning of April to the end of October instead of only focusing on One day per year. Eligible agricultural plastics for recycling include: twine, silage plastic, hay tarps, poly and grain bags. All of the agriculture plastics brought in need to be free of debris. Silage plastic, hay tarps, poly and grain bags need to be in 3'x3' bundles. Policy: What changes to bylaws, regulations or procedures were needed to implement this practice and how did you deal with them? Please attach a copy of the change in bylaw, policy or procedure. The Agricultural Wire Round-up allows residents to take in the first 50 tonnes of wire to be recycled free of charge. The wire must be free of debris (sirt, sod, posts) and it must be rolled as tightly as possbible. Once 50 tonnes has been reached the charge for disposal is $0.10 per kilogram. Compliance with the Alberta Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act was the key focus, implementing this practice allows our producers to be in compliance with this provincial enactement. When: When did your municipality begin to use the practice? Was it implemented all at once or in stages? Who: Who was responsible for implementing the practice? If someone else is responsible for ongoing management, who is it? RESOURCES REQUIRED Budget: How much did it cost you to design and implement your practice (i.e. We saved/spent $XX per year)? The agricultural waste plastic recycling program was extended from the one day event to a longer period of time to give producers and 4-H clubs a chance to bring in their agricultural plastics to be recycled. This would also make it easier for the staff at MVRWMC to accommodate the recycling brought in and reduce the intense strain of a one day sorting process. Responsible for implementing the programs: - MVC staff - MVRWMC staff - ASB - Council Individual names are availabe upon request. There is an annually budgeted amount for the incentive componenet of the Agricultural Plastic and Wire Recycling Program of $15,000.00. What are your ongoing operational and capital costs, if any? Staff: What human resources did you need to design, implement and manage your practice? (e.g. “It took X staff member(s) X months on this” or “This is part of normal staff duties.”) It is a regular part of staff duties to create inovative beneficial management programs for the agricultural sector. The original development of the program over a course of two years involved one staff member's time approximately totaling a six month period to develop, receive approval and implement the first trial project. In subsequent years mainiaining the program has required the following human resources: 1 Ag. Dept Staff 10hr /month 1 Accounts Payable Staff 30min twice/month MVRWMC Staff - 1 scale person- 30hrs anually - Weights & Documentation 2 baler operators - 70 hrs annually Handling/sorting and baling Infrastructure: What “capital costs” (such as information technology,other equipment or building assets) did you need to design, implement, manage, and/or evaluate your practice? EVALUATING YOUR PRACTICE Formal: If you did a formal evaluation (e.g. user satisfaction survey, analysis of annual expenditures or number of rate payers served) for your practice, please describe the evaluation tool and the process used. Tell us who was involved. Informal: If you did an informal evaluation, describe what you did (such as discussing the practice with people in the office or on the street, or letters/comments received). By establishing the partnership with MVRWMC the infastructure and equipment needed for the Agricultural Plastic and Wire Recycling Program was already in place. The evulation of the program is baed upon the uptake of program, interest, budget evulation, documetation gathered and the producer feedback. We formaly evaluate the quantity recycled each year to ensure a cost effective program. The weights of recycled product are provided by MVRWMC. Informal evaluation of the program is gathered through feedback from participants, every year there are over 100 producers who participate in the agricultural plastics recycling program and a range of participants for the wire recycling program. All of the feedback from participants has been positive and encourages the County to continue with the program each year. We have received positive media coverage on our program and examples have been attached. Performance measures: Please list the performance measures for this practice (i.e. reduced number of complaints, money saved, or change in equipment life expectancy.) In 2007 there was 19,610 kgs of farm plastic recycled. Please list the process you used for measuring performance, (i.e. We do annual surveys on…) examples include: collecting data establishing a baseline applying the measures results follow up In 2009 there was 19,265 kgs of farm plastic recycled. In 2008 there was 18,950 kgs of farm plastic recycled. In 2010 there was 23,830 kgs of farm plastic recycled. In 2011 31,730 kgs of farm plastic was recycled by County residents and the local hay processing plants have now joined the program and an additional 7,240 kgs of twine was recycled, totalling 38,970 kgs from all sources for 2011. This is nearly double the amount from our first year of operation. From 2007 -2009, 111.51 tones of wire was brought in for recycling by County residents. To date a total of 150.76 tonnes of wire has been recycled. Changes: (a) Based on the evaluation (formal or informal), describe any changes you have made, or would like to make, to your practice as a result. (e.g. “After implementing this practice, we decided that it would be better if…”) -or(b) Has your practice met your expectations and if so, how? LESSONS LEARNED / BENEFITS RECEIVED Benefits: What are the benefits of this practice to your municipality? (eg. Preparation of Council agenda packages now requires less time, etc.) Key Lessons: What key lessons have you/your municipality learned through the process of: designing; obtaining approval; implementing; and evaluating your practice? Include any problems, surprises, and unanticipated benefits. (e.g. “We realized that we needed to spend more time…”) The program was expanded to additional locations that would host one day events at remote regional transfer sites. This approach was taken to encourage and simplify participation for residents that had to travel greater distances in the municipality to get to our main regional waste site. An offer to participate was also extended to the local 4-h Clubs as means to raise funds for 4-H activities. 4-H clubs offer on farm pickup in exchange for receiving the $100 incentive payment that the producer may be entitled to. Many local clubs have used this to collect plastics from as many as 12 farms, which has raised $1,200 for their club. Some of the benefits for MVC resulting from these programs include: - a good relationship with local producers - producers are becoming aware of beneficial management practices - cleaner air - decreased soil contamination - decreasing the chance of groundwater contamination - less recyclable materials entering the landfill Lessons learned: - twine needs to be kept inside at the transfer station so that it will dry out before being baled - make the advertisments clear that the incientive program ends when the first 100 participants bring in 100kgs of ag. plastic, the incentive won't necessarily run until the end of October - Communicating importance that recyclable products must be free of mud, debris so commercal recyclers will accept them. Advice to Municipal Peers: What advice would you give to another municipality that is considering adopting your practice? Is there anything you might have done differently? PRACTICE UPDATES New Information: There may be some new information to add since this practice was first posted. This is especially true if: a new process has been implemented in your municipality; there are new practice evaluation results; or there has been a change affecting organizational direction. For example, explain how new economic conditions or a new vision/strategy affect the practice. Many municipalities and companies such as CleanFarms have approached MVC and MVRWMC on how to set up an agricultural plastic recycling program, we have received coverage in local media as well our program has been featured or mentioned in a presentation made by the BC Agriculture Council, in Agricultural Service Board resolutions and in a report made by the Recycling Council of Alberta. We have also received requests from producers outside of our municipality, not for the incentitive but for access to the disposal option we have provided our producers. Provincial demand is so high the ASB has lobbyed the province in 2006, 2011 & 2012 to develop a povincial wide program. Please indicate those changes here. Don't forget to list any new documents that may be useful to your peers. Then go to "Other Information" to attach the new documents. OTHER INFORMATION Suggestions: Please list relevant information sources that others might use or you would be willing to share (courses, Web sites, literature, experts). Recycling Council of Alberta - Christina Seidel Clean Farms - Barry Friesen Crowfoot Plastics - Kevin Kernahagn Alberta Agriculture, Resolution Response Maureen Vadnais Documents & Attachments: Please list any documents you would be willing to share with others interested in your practice (e.g. a bylaw, a policy, approval documents, templates). * Note: Most documents can be electronically attached to your practice in the MEnet database. If Our forms and advertisements are available for use. only a paper version of your document is available, please send it with your completed Practice Collection Form. We will scan it and attach it. Nominations: Do you have any suggestions of other individuals or municipalities with municipal practices that we should add to the Municipal Excellence network? Please list their practice, municipality, and contact information. N/A Or, e-mail menet@gov.ab.ca and let us know about a municipal colleague that has a really good way of doing things. COMMENTS Have we missed something; anything you’d like to add to the areas we have touched on, or an area we have not mentioned? N/A Thank you for your contribution to the Municipal Excellence network. Please return this form as soon as you are able.