DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 MLD 325: BECOMING A LEADER SPRING 2012 (Syllabus Subject to Change) Course Instructor: Faculty Assistants: Research Assistant: Course Assistants: David Gergen, 617-496-1982, David_Gergen@harvard.edu Nancy Howley, 617-496-0556, Nancy_Howley@hks.harvard.edu Lisa Eschenbach, 617-496-3744, Lisa_Eschenbach@hks.harvard.edu Mike Zuckerman, 617-384-8719, Michael_Zuckerman@hks.harvard.edu Julia Groeblacher, Julia_Groeblacher@hks12.harvard.edu Haney Hong, Haney_Hong@hks12.harvard.edu Radu Tatucu, Radu_Tatucu@hks12.harvard.edu CLASS MEETINGS Class sessions are scheduled on Monday and Wednesday, from 1:10 to 2:30 PM in Starr Auditorium. Class attendance is expected. There will be occasional meetings in the late afternoon/early evening. COURSE OBJECTIVES No course could plausibly claim to create a leader on its own – and MLD 325 is no exception. The purpose of this course is to help you advance in your own leadership journey. Through lectures, readings, occasional film screenings, and outside speakers, the course is intended to illuminate the paths that others have taken by men and women in the past and to provide a spark for your own leadership development. We will also explore new ways of leading in today’s younger generation. COURSE OUTLINE The course is roughly divided into two sections: a leader’s inner journey and the outer journey, including the early years of building a successful career. The classes will consist mostly of lectures with time for discussion. After two introductory sessions, here are the titles for the classes: PART I. THE INNER JOURNEY Traits for 21st Century Leadership Discovering Your Inner Fire Forging Your Character Honing Your Judgment Journey to Authenticity (Guest: Bill George, Professor of Management Practice, HBS) Understanding Yourself / Authenticity II Moving Beyond Natural Ability Film & Discussion: Amazing Grace PART II. THE OUTER JOURNEY Empathy and Emotional Intelligence 1 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 Building Your Career / Mentoring (Guest: Robert Barnett, Partner, Williams & Connolly, LLP) Taking Early Leadership (Guest: Eric Greitens, Chairman and CEO, The Mission Continues) Building & Motivating Teams (Guest: Tommy Amaker, Head Coach, Harvard Men’s Basketball) Finding Your Voice I Finding Your Voice II (Guest: Harry Rhoads, Co-CEO, Washington Speakers Bureau) Overcoming Gender Barriers (Guests: Elizabeth Vale, Assistant Director, Consumer Finance Protection Bureau; Betsy Myers, Founding Director, Bentley Center for Women and Business) Leadership in Other Cultures (Featuring: international students) Leading in a Networked World (Guest: Jared Cohen, Director, Google Ideas) Leading as a Whole Person (Guest: Les Wexner, Chairman and CEO, Limited Brands Corp.) The Dark Side: Cunning & Intrigue Dangers of Derailment Growing From Adversity (Guest: Nancy Koehn, Professor of Business Administration, HBS) Leading an Integrated Life Wrap Up AUDIENCE This course is intended for students interested in and committed to improving their leadership capacity. It is designed for a wide array of students – from those with little leadership experience to those who have led large teams, American to international, inside the Kennedy School and out. REGISTRATION INFORMATION Please note that enrollment will be limited. In the event that the course is oversubscribed, 90% of spaces will be reserved for HKS students and other spaces will be reserved for National Security Fellows and cross-registered students. HKS will conduct and post the results. Students interested in cross-registering should submit a 2 page application that consists of a one page cover letter and a one page resume. Please submit together as one word document (please do not submit pdf’s). In order to make the process of cross registration as quick and painless as possible, please pay close attention to the following with regard to the submission of your application. E-mail to Lisa_Eschenbach@hks.harvard.edu. As a cross-registrant, you will be sent a confirmation that we have received your application. For all students, there may be a short wait list. Audits will be permitted as long as there are available seats. EXPECTATIONS & ASSIGNMENTS Please note that readings will be extensive and students will be expected to have read them prior to class. Students will be required to write individual papers in mid-semester and to join with 2-3 other members of the class to write a final paper. Students will also be encouraged to speak up in class. 2 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 GRADING Assignments will be allocated as follows: Mid-term paper 45% End paper 45% Class participation 10% In assigning a final grade, the instructor will be mindful of HKS grading guidelines. OFFICE HOURS Professor Gergen is periodically available for office appointments by contacting his assistant, Lisa Eschenbach, at Lisa_Eschenbach@hks.harvard.edu. COURSE MATERIALS Course packets will be distributed through the CMO. Required books will be available at The Coop. Readings should be completed prior to the class under which they are listed. Copies of all readings will be placed on reserve in the HKS library. REQUIRED BOOKS Aurelius, Marcus. Meditations. Belmonte, Kevin. William Wilberforce: A Hero for Humanity. Bennis, Warren. On Becoming a Leader. Champy & Nohria, The Arc of Ambition. Colvin, Geoff. Talent Is Overrated. Gardner, John. On Leadership. George, Bill. True North. Gergen, David. Eyewitness to Power. Greitens, Eric. The Heart and the Fist. McPhee, John. A Sense of Where You Are. Noonan, Peggy. On Speaking Well. RECOMMENDED READING Collins, Jim. Good to Great. Covey, Stephen R. The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People. 3 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 JANUARY Mon, 1/23: Introduction to Leadership Arthur Schlesinger Jr., The Cycles of American History, “Democracy and Leadership”, pp. 419 – 436. Garry Wills, Certain Trumpets: The Nature of Leadership, “Introduction”, pp. 11-22. John Gardner, On Leadership, “The Nature of Leadership”, pp. 1-10, “The Tasks of Leadership”, pp. 11-22. Abraham Zaleznik, ‘Managers and Leaders: Are They Different?” Harvard Business Review On Leadership, Harvard Business School Press, 1998 Wed, 1/25: Traits for 21st Century Leadership John Gardner, On Leadership, Chapter 5, “Attributes”; Chapter 14, Leadership Development: The Early Years. Roselinde Torres, “New Leadership Rules”, Boston Consulting Group. Michael Useem, “Four Lessons in Adaptive Leadership,” Harvard Business Review, November 2010. John Coleman, Passion & Purpose: Stories from the Best and Brightest Young Business Leaders, Harvard Business Review Press, 2011, “Convergence,” pp. 11-16. Mon, 1/30: Discovering Your Inner Fire Warren Bennis, On Becoming a Leader, Chapter 2, “Understanding the Basics”; Chapter 3, “Knowing Yourself”. James Champy & Nitin Nohria, The Arc of Ambition, “Ambition Is the Root of All Achievement,” pp. 3-22; “See What Others Don’t,” pp. 25-49. Albert Schweitzer, Out of My Life and Thought, “I Resolve to Become a Jungle Doctor”, pp. 8195. 4 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 FEBRUARY Wed, 2/1: Forging Your Character John Gardner, On Leadership, “The Moral Dimension”, pp. 67-80. Kathleen A. Reardon, Harvard Business Review, Tests of a Leader, “Courage as a Skill”, pp. 23 38. Champy and Nohria, The Arc of Ambition, “Never Violate Values”, pp. 143-162. James O’Toole, Leading Change, “The Rushmoreans,” pp. 19-36. Mon, 2/6: Honing Your Judgment Barbara Leaming, Jack Kennedy: The Education of a Statesman, pp. 9-38, 195-214. Sorensen, Theodore C. 2001. “Judgment and Responsibility: John F. Kennedy and the Cuban Missile Crisis.” In Presidential Judgment: Foreign Policy Decision Making in the White House. ed. Aaron Lobel. Hollis: Hollis Publishing Company, pp. 21-40. Howard Gardner, Five Minds for the Future, “The Synthesizing Mind”, pp. 45-76. Warren Bennis & Noel Tichy, Making Judgment Calls, Harvard Business Review, October 1, 2007. Max Weber, “Politics as a Vocation” (excerpts), From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology, Oxford University Press, 1946, pp. 114-128. Jack Valenti, Speech to the Federal Communications Bar Association, January 31, 1996, anthologized in William Safire, Lend Me Your Ears, W.W. Norton & Company, pp. 634-638. *** Mon, 2/6: Film Screening – “Amazing Grace” (7 pm – makeup class, dinner provided) Kevin Belmonte, William Wilberforce: A Hero for Humanity, pp. 15 – 151 Wed, 2/8: Journey to Authenticity (Guest: Bill George) Bill George, True North, Introduction; Chapter 1, “The Journey to Authentic Leadership”, pp.3- 5 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 26; Chapter 4, “Knowing Your Authentic Self”, pp. 67-83; Chapter 5, “Practicing Your Values and Principles”, pp. 85-102. Mon, 2/13: No class Wed, 2/15: Understanding Yourself / Authenticity II Marcus Aurelius, Meditations, Penguin Books, 2005, Books II-VI, VIII, IX (pp. 11-74, 91-121). David Brooks, “The Social Animal: How the new sciences of human nature can help make sense of a life,” The New Yorker, January 17, 2011. James M. Citrin and Richard A. Smith, The Five Patterns of Extraordinary Careers: The Guide for Achieving Success and Satisfaction, (New York: Three Rivers Press © 2003), “Pattern 1: Understand the Value of You”, pp. 14-46. William Deresiewicz, “Solitude and Leadership,” The American Scholar, Spring 2010. Peter Drucker, Management Challenges for the 21st Century, “Managing Oneself”, 1999, Harper Collins. Daniel Kahneman, “Don’t Blink! The Hazards of Confidence,” New York Times Magazine, October 19, 2011. Mon, 2/20: No class (HKS Holiday) Wed, 2/22: No class Mon, 2/27: Moving Beyond Natural Ability Greg Bishop, “The Education of a Quarterback,” The New York Times, December 2, 2011. Geoff Colvin, Talent Is Overrated, 2008, Penguin Group, pp. 1-16, 52-104. Malcolm Gladwell, Outliers: The Story of Success, 2008, Little, Brown & Company, Chapter 2, “The 10,000-Hour Rule”, pp. 35-50. John McPhee, A Sense of Where You Are, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1999, “Profile,” pp. 11-89. 6 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 Dan Pink, Drive, Riverhead Books, 2009, “Mastery,” pp. 106-128. Paul Tough, “The Character Test,” New York Times Magazine, Sept. 18, 2011. Wed, 2/29: Empathy and Emotional Intelligence Warren Bennis, On Becoming a Leader, Chapter 4, “Knowing the World”; Chapter 8, “Getting People On Your Side”. Daniel Goleman, “What Makes a Leader,” Harvard Business Review, November-December, 1998. Daniel Goleman, Richard Boyatzis, and Annie McKee, “Primal Leadership: The Hidden Driver of Great Performance,” Harvard Business Review. December 1, 2001. Daniel Goleman, Social Intelligence, Chapter 19 “Sweet Spot of Achievement”, pp 267-284. MARCH Mon, 3/5: Building Your Career (Guest: Robert Barnett) Doris Kearns Goodwin, Lyndon Johnson & The American Dream, 1976, Harper & Row, pp. 72117 Saslow, Eli, “Rising Political Star Adopts Low Key Strategy” October 17, 2008, The Washington Post (Senator Barack Obama) Jack Welch, Jack: Straight From the Gut, 2001, Warner Business Books, pp. 3-61. Citrin, James M. and Richard A. Smith, The Five Patterns of Extraordinary Careers: The Guide for Achieving Success and Satisfaction, (New York: Three Rivers Press 2003), “Introduction: The Five Patterns of Extraordinary Careers,” pp. 1-13. Gabarro, John J., and John P. Kotter. “Managing Your Boss.” HBR Classic. Harvard Business Review 83, no. 1 (January 2005). DeLong, Thomas J., John J. Gabarro, and Robert Lees. “Why Mentoring Matters in a Hypercompetitive World.” Special Issue on HBS Centennial. Harvard Business Review 86, no. 1 (January 2008). 7 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 Wed, 3/7: Finding Your Voice I (Guest: Harry Rhoads) Garry Wills, Certain Trumpets, “The Rhetorical Leader: Martin Luther King, Jr.,” pp. 211-224. Peggy Noonan, On Speaking Well, Harper Collins, 1998, “Introduction” and pp. 3-98. Mon, 3/19: Finding Your Voice II Jack Valenti, Speak Up With Confidence, “Introduction” and “The Beginning,” pp. 1-15. William Safire, Lend Me Your Ears: Great Speeches in History, W.W. Norton & Co., 2004, “An Introductory Address,” pp. 29-37, “Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address,” pp. 59-61, “Lincoln’s Second Inaugural,” pp. 493-496. David Gergen, Eyewitness to Power, “Reagan: Secrets of the Great Communicator”, pp. 210247. Ted Sorensen, Counselor, Chapter 12, “Speechwriting”, pp 130-142 and Chapter 18, “The President's Speeches”, pp 215-227. Wed, 3/21: Taking Early Leadership (Guest: Eric Greitens) Eric Greitens, The Heart and the Fist, Houghton Mifflin, 2011. Linda A. Hill, “Becoming the Boss,” Harvard Business Review on Tests of a Leader, 2007, Harvard Business School Press. Mon, 3/26: Overcoming Gender Barriers (Guests: Elizabeth Vale and Betsy Myers) David Gergen, Foreword to Enlightened Power: How Women Are Transforming the Practice of Leadership, pp. xv –xxix. Nannerl Keohane, “Crossing the Bridge: Reflections on Women and Leadership”, in Women and Leadership, Kellerman and Rhode ed. pp. 65-92. 2007. Hewlett & Luce, “Off-Ramps and On-Ramps: Keeping Talented Women on the Road to Success”, Harvard Business Review on Women in Business, 2005, Harvard Business School Press. Betsy Myers, Take the Lead, Atria Books, 2011, “Respect,” pp. 71-87. 8 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 Sheryl Sandberg, “Why We have Too Few Women Leaders,” TED Talk, December 2010, http://www.ted.com/talks/sheryl_sandberg_why_we_have_too_few_women_leaders.html Wed, 3/28: Leadership Styles in Other Cultures (Featuring: international students) D. Quinn Mills, “Asian and American Leadership Styles: How Are They Unique?”, Harvard Business School Working Knowledge, 2005. “How Cultural Factors Affect Leadership”, Knowledge@Wharton, 1999. P. Christopher Earley and Elaine Mosakowski, “Cultural Intelligence”, Harvard Business Review, 2004. Robin J. Ely et al., “Rethinking Political Correctness”, Harvard Business Review, 2006. John Coleman et al., Passion & Purpose, Harvard Business Review Press, 2011, “Globalization” and “Bridging Two Worlds,” pp. 55-66. APRIL Mon, 4/2: Leading in a Networked World (Guest: Jared Cohen) Steve Coll, “The Internet: For Better or for Worse,” The New York Review of Books, April 7, 2011. Malcolm Gladwell, “Small Change: Why the revolution will not be tweeted,” The New Yorker, October 4, 2010. Alexis Madrigal, “The Inside Story of How Facebook Responded to Tunisian Hacks,” The Atlantic, January 24, 2011. Evgeny Morozov, “Think Again: The Internet”, Foreign Policy, May/June 2010. Clay Shirky, “The Political Power of Social Media: Technology, the Public Sphere, and Political Change,” Foreign Affairs, January/February 2011. 9 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 Wed, 4/4: The Dark Side: Cunning & Intrigue Richard Nixon, Leaders, “In The Arena: Reflections on Leadership”, 1982, pp. 320-345. David Gergen, Eyewitness to Power, Nixon, “Why He Fell”, pp. 65-104. Rod Kramer, “The Great Intimidators”, Harvard Business Review, February, 2006. Mon, 4/9: Building and Motivating Teams (Guest: Tommy Amaker) Sim B. Sitkin and J. Richard Hackman, “Developing Team Leadership: An Interview with Coach Mike Krzyzewski,” Academy of Management Learning & Education, 2011, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 494-501. Ruth Wageman and Debra A. Nunes, et al., Senior Leadership Teams: What It Takes to Make Them Great, (Watertown: Harvard Business School Press © 2008), “Preface”, pp. xi-xix., “The Fall of the Heroic CEO and the Rise of the Leadership Team”, pp. 1-23. Dan Pink, Drive, Riverhead Books, 2009, “Introduction” and “Chapter 1,” pp. 1-31. Mike Krzyzewski, Leading with the Heart, Hachette Book Group, 2000, pp. 19-34. Wed, 4/11: Leading as a Whole Person (Guest: Les Wexner) No readings assigned. Mon, 4/16: Dangers of Derailment Bill George, True North, Chapter 2, “Why Leaders Lose Their Way”. Champy & Nohria, The Arc of Ambition, “Temper Ambition,” pp. 99-114. Michael Maccoby, “Narcissistic Leaders: The Incredible Pros, “The Inevitable Cons,” Harvard Business Review on Leadership at the Top, 2003, Harvard Business School Press. Wed, 4/18: Growing from Adversity (Guest: Nancy Koehn) Sampson, Anthony, Mandela (New York: Random House, 1999), pp. 179-242. 10 DRAFT – last updated 2/1/12 Warren Bennis, Geeks & Geezers. Foreword by David Gergen; Chapter 1, “Leading and Learning for Lifetime”, pp. 1-21. Diane L. Coutu, “How Resilience Works,” Harvard Business Review on Leading in Turbulent Times, 2003, Harvard Business School Press. Nancy Koehn, “Leadership in Crisis: Ernest Shackleton and the Epic Voyage of the Endurance,” HBS Case No. 803-127. Mon, 4/23: Leading an Integrated Life I John Gardner, On Leadership, “Renewing”, pp. 121-137. Stephen R. Covey, The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, “Habit 7: Sharpen the Saw”, pp. 287-307. Wed, 4/25: Leading and Integrated Life II & Wrap Up Bill George, True North, Chapter 8, “Staying Grounded: Integrating Your Life”. “Confessions of a CEO”, Fortune Magazine, November 2, 2007. Laura Nash and Howard Stevenson, Just Enough: Tools for Creating Success in Your Work and Life, Harvard Business School, 2004. Milhaly Csikszenthmihalyi, Finding Flow: The Psychology of Engagement With Everyday Life, Basic Books, 1997, p. 17-34. 11