MIDDLESBROUGH COUNCIL EXECUTIVE REPORT SINGLE MEMBER EXECUTIVE DECISION ACKLAM HIGHWAY IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMME: CHURCH LANE AND ST. MARY’S WALK Deputy Mayor and Executive Member for Regeneration – Councillor Charles Rooney Executive Director for Economic Development and Communities – Kevin Parkes 9th September 2015 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT 1. This Report analyses the results of the public consultation exercise carried out in February and March 2015 to establish the level of support for a number of potential highway improvements designed to mitigate the impact of the redevelopment of the Acklam Hall site on the surrounding road network, in particular Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk, together with the results of a range of traffic surveys undertaken on both of those roads during 2014, and requests Executive Member approval for the proposed course of action arising from that analysis. SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS 2. It is recommended that: a) the existing situation on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk in terms of traffic volumes, speeds, delays and recorded injury accidents be noted; b) no amendments to the existing highway layout on either road be introduced until such time as the exact form and associated traffic impact of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be accessed via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk have been established; c) a further report be prepared once the exact form and associated traffic impact of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be accessed via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk have been established, or by 31 March 2017 if the situation is still unresolved, setting out the highway improvements required to mitigate the predicted impact on the surrounding road network; and 1 d) traffic movements on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk be monitored during the intervening period, together with the recorded injury accident record on both roads. IF THIS IS A KEY DECISION WHICH KEY DECISION TEST APPLIES? 3. It is over the financial threshold (£150,000) It has a significant impact on 2 or more wards Non Key DECISION IMPLEMENTATION DEADLINE 4. For the purposes of the scrutiny call in procedure this report is Non-urgent Urgent report If urgent please give full reasons. BACKGROUND AND EXTERNAL CONSULTATION Background 5. The public consultation and decision making process adopted in order to determine the highway improvements required in the Acklam area to mitigate the traffic impact associated with the redevelopment of Acklam Hall was approved on 2 February 2015 (Item no. 14/8 refers). 6. An extensive public consultation exercise was carried out during February and March 2015. The ‘headline’ results of this consultation exercise were the subject of a further Single Executive Member Report, which was approved on 18 March 2015 (Item no. 14/10 refers). 7. Whilst there was widespread support for the local widening of Hall Drive at its junction with Acklam Road, none of the potential highway improvement options affecting Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk received a positive ‘net approval rating’, with the majority of respondents voting against in each case. However, as ‘do nothing’ was not seen as an acceptable way forward, it was agreed that a further report should be prepared, analysing the consultation responses and other relevant data in more detail and recommending a way forward as far as Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk are concerned. 8. A key factor in deciding the appropriate way forward is the form of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be accessed directly via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk, as the additional traffic generated by these elements will impact directly on the operation of both roads. However, although the current proposal is for the introduction of a ‘medical village’, the exact components of this development have yet to confirmed and, accordingly, it is not possible at this stage to quantify the likely impact on the surrounding road network. 2 Analysis of Consultation Responses 9. Five potential options affecting Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk were put forward during the public consultation exercise. These were: Option 2 – Introduction of traffic calming on the full length of Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk; Option 3 – Introduction of a point closure at the corner of Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk; Option 4 – Introduction of a ‘left in, left out’ arrangement at the access to the proposed medical village; Option 5 – Introduction of ‘targeted’ traffic calming on the approaches to the corner of Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk and in the vicinity of Green Lane Primary Academy; and Option 6 – Introduction of a mini-roundabout at the access to the proposed medical village. The Table attached at Appendix 1 to this Report illustrates the responses received to each of the potential options from the occupiers of properties on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk and the roads accessed directly via those two roads. 10. As can be seen, the overall net approval rating for each option was negative, ranging between -14% and -26%, which means that a substantial majority of the respondents voted against in each case. However, these overall percentages mask a considerable variation in the responses received from the occupiers of properties on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk and the occupiers of properties on the roads accessed directly via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk. For example, whilst the majority of the occupiers of properties on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk supported the introduction of Option 3 (with a net approval rating of +36%), the occupiers of properties on the roads accessed directly via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk were strongly opposed to this option, which received a net approval rating of -58%. 11. Given the clear lack of consensus in favour of any of the potential options, and the disparity in the responses received highlighted above, there is no justification for proceeding to the implementation stage based on the results of the public consultation exercise. Consequently, and as many of the respondents highlighted existing traffic issues as well as the potential traffic impact associated with the redevelopment of Acklam Hall, detailed analysis of the results of a range of traffic surveys undertaken on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk during 2014 has been carried out to establish the current position and to determine whether any action needs to be taken in the short term. Results of Traffic Surveys 12. A number of traffic surveys were carried out on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk during 2014, namely: Automatic traffic counts on Church Lane (west of Fane Grove) and St. Mary’s Walk (north of Ambleside Grove), both of which were carried out during the week commencing Monday 13 October 2014. Traffic volumes and vehicle speeds were recorded during these surveys; and 3 A vehicle queue and delay survey on Church Lane at its junction with Acklam Road, which was carried out on Monday 14 July 2014. The results of these surveys are summarised below. Automatic Traffic Counts 13. Figure 1 illustrates the traffic flows recorded during the survey carried out on Church Lane, west of its junction with Fane Grove. As can be seen, average weekday traffic flows varied between 135 and 261 vehicles per hour (which equates to between two and five vehicles per minute) over the period from 8 am to 6 pm, with a pronounced ‘peak’ in the morning and the afternoon/early evening in line with the pattern seen elsewhere across the Borough. Traffic flows on Saturday and Sunday were lower than those during the week, with the result that the seven day average was generally lower than the weekday average. 300 250 200 150 Weekday Average Seven Day Average 100 50 0:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 0 Figure 1: 14. Church Lane, west of Fane Grove: Average Hourly Two-Way Traffic Flow Figure 2 illustrates the traffic flows recorded during the survey carried out on St. Mary’s Walk, north of its junction with Ambleside Grove. The variation during the day was higher at this location, with average weekday traffic flows of between 150 and 359 vehicles per hour (which equates to between two and six vehicles per minute) over the period from 8 am to 6 pm. Again, there was a pronounced ‘peak’ in the morning and the afternoon/early evening in line with the pattern seen 4 elsewhere across the Borough. As on Church Lane, traffic flows on Saturday and Sunday were lower than those during the week, with the result that the seven day average was generally lower than the weekday average. 400 350 300 250 200 Weekday Average Seven Day Average 150 100 50 0:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 0 Figure 2: 15. St. Mary’s Walk, north of Ambleside Grove: Average Hourly Two-Way Traffic Flow The average vehicle speed recorded on Church Lane was 26 mph, whilst the average speed recorded on St. Mary’s Walk was 27 mph. Whilst both of these figures are higher than the 20 mph speed limit in force, they are not inconsistent with the character, geometry and alignment of the two roads. Vehicle Queue and Delay Survey 16. Figure 3 illustrates the average vehicle delay recorded for vehicles entering Acklam Road from Church Lane during the morning peak period (i.e. from 7.30 to 9.30 am). As can be seen, the average waiting time for drivers waiting to turn left varied between 3 and 57 seconds over this period, with a sharp ‘spike’ between 8.15 and 8.30 am coinciding with the period when traffic flows on Acklam Road were at their highest. The pattern for vehicles waiting to turn right was similar, with average waiting times ranging between 19 and 73 seconds, although it should be noted that the number of drivers attempting to make this manoeuvre during the period surveyed was very low. Consequently, the average waiting time for all drivers was similar to the average waiting time for those turning left. 5 17. Figure 4 illustrates the average vehicle delay recorded for vehicles entering Acklam Road from Church Lane during the afternoon/early evening peak period (i.e. from 2.30 to 6 pm). The average waiting time for drivers turning left was relatively consistent, and ranged between 8 and 32 seconds. Although the average waiting time for drivers turning right was generally higher, ranging between 10 and 80 seconds, it should be noted that the number of drivers attempting to make this manoeuvre during the period surveyed was, again, very low. Consequently, the average waiting time for all drivers was similar to the average waiting time for those turning left. 18. Although drivers entering Acklam Road from Church Lane experienced some delays during both the morning and the afternoon/early evening peak periods, the average waiting time was generally low. Whilst inconvenient, the fact that there is some level of delay at such times discourages drivers from outside the immediate area from using St. Mary’s Walk and Church Lane as a ‘rat run’, thereby reducing the volume of traffic that uses this route on a regular basis. 80 70 60 50 Turning Left Average Waiting Time (secs) 40 Turning Right Average Waiting Time (secs) 30 Combined Average Waiting Time (secs) 20 10 0 07:30 07:45 08:00 08:15 08:30 08:45 09:00 09:15 to to to to to to to to 07:45 08:00 08:15 08:30 08:45 09:00 09:15 09:30 Figure 3: Church Lane at Acklam Road: Average Waiting Time (AM Peak Period) 6 90 80 70 60 50 Turning Left Average Waiting Time (secs) 40 Turning Right Average Waiting Time (secs) 30 Combined Average Waiting Time (secs) 20 10 0 Figure 4: Church Lane at Acklam Road: Average Waiting Time (PM Peak Period) Accident History 19. The Plan at Appendix 2 and Table at Appendix 3 to this Report illustrate the accident record on Church Lane, St. Mary’s Walk and the adjacent residential area over the five-year period from 1 July 2010 to 30 June 2015. 20. As can be seen, a total of six injury accidents were recorded during this period. It should be noted that only one of these accidents occurred on Church Lane or St. May’s Walk, and that this accident – which involved a collision between two vehicles at the bend connecting the two roads – took place in November 2010 during a period of icy weather. There was no common factor linking the remaining five accidents. Discussion 21. A detailed analysis of the responses to the public consultation exercise carried out in February and March this year has confirmed that none of the potential highway improvement options affecting Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk received a positive net approval rating from the occupiers of the properties on both roads and in the immediate surrounding area, with a significant majority of respondents voting against in each case. Consequently, it is not recommended that any of these options is taken forward to the implementation stage. 22. Analysis of the traffic survey data collected during 2014 would suggest that traffic speeds and volumes on both Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk are consistent with the character, geometry and alignment of the two roads, whilst the delays experienced by drivers entering Acklam Road from Church Lane are not excessive, even for those attempting to turn right during the morning and afternoon/evening peak periods. The accident record on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk is good, 7 with only one recorded injury accident (resulting in slight injuries) in the last five years. 23. Based on the evidence above, and the current uncertainty regarding the exact form of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be served via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk, there is little justification for taking any action at present other than to continue to monitor the operation of both roads. It is, therefore, recommended that a further report be prepared once the exact form of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be served via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk has been determined and the associated traffic impact can be quantified. 24. Given the current uncertainty regarding the exact form of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be served via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk, and the time-limited nature of the Section 106 contributions secured for highway improvements, it is recommended that a further report be prepared on or before 31 March 2017 should the situation still remain unresolved at that time. This will allow sufficient time for any highway improvements recommended in that report to be implemented and the associated monies claimed prior to the expiry of the Section 106 Agreements. IMPACT ASSESSMENT (IA) 25. The recommendations contained in this Report have been assessed through the preparation of an Impact Assessment Level 1: Initial Screening Assessment. This impact assessment has found that, based on the evidence gathered to date, there are no concerns that the recommendations could have a disproportionate adverse impact on a protected characteristic or community cohesion. OPTION APPRAISAL 26. A total of five potential highway improvement options affecting Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk were identified through a series of meetings held with Ward Councillors and residents’ representatives in the period prior to the public consultation exercise carried out earlier this year. A sixth option – ‘Do Nothing’ – was also put forward as part of the consultation process. CONSULTATION AND IMPLEMENTATION 27. As set out in paragraphs 5 to 24 of this Report. All of the consultees will be advised of the agreed course of action by letter or e-mail, as appropriate. FINANCIAL, LEGAL AND WARD IMPLICATIONS Financial 28. A total of £148,900 has been secured for improvements to the local highway network through Section 106 contributions associated with the planning approvals for the Acklam Hall Development (£129,900) and the recent housing development by Miller Homes Limited (Sanctuary Close) on the former Swedish Mission Field on Church Lane (£19,000). All costs associated with any highway improvements to the local network will be met from these contributions. 8 29. The Section 106 contribution from Miller Homes Limited expires on 11 March 2018, whilst the Section 106 contribution from Acklam Hall Limited expires on 6 October 2019. This means that the highway improvements funded from these contributions will need to be implemented, and the monies claimed, by these dates to ensure that the funding is not lost. Ward Implications 30. The recommendations within this Report affect roads within the Acklam Ward. The local Ward Councillors have been fully involved in the public consultation process. Legal Implications 31. None at this stage. Any legal issues associated with the preferred highway improvement options that emerge following confirmation of the exact form of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be accessed directly via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk will be dealt with via the Council’s established procedures. RECOMMENDATIONS 32. It is recommended that: a) the existing situation on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk in terms of traffic volumes, speeds, delays and recorded injury accidents be noted; b) no amendments to the existing highway layout on either road be introduced until such time as the exact form and associated traffic impact of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be accessed via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk have been established; c) a further report be prepared once the exact form and associated traffic impact of those elements of the redevelopment scheme that will be accessed via Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk have been established, or by 31 March 2017 if the situation is still unresolved, setting out the highway improvements required to mitigate the predicted impact on the surrounding road network; and d) traffic movements on Church Lane and St. Mary’s Walk be monitored during the intervening period, together with the recorded injury accident record on both roads. REASONS 33. To mitigate the impact of traffic associated with the Acklam Hall development on the safe and efficient operation of the surrounding road network. BACKGROUND PAPERS 34. Single Member Executive Decision Report dated 2 February 2015 (Item no. 14/8 refers). 35. Single Member Executive Decision Report dated 18 March 2015 (Item no. 14/10 refers). 9 AUTHOR: Rob Farnham TEL NO: 728188 ______________________________________________________ e-mail: rob_farnham@middlesbrough.gov.uk Website: http://www.middlesbrough.gov.uk 10 APPENDIX 1 PUBLIC CONSULTATION EXERCISE, FEBRUARY/MARCH 2015: ANALYSIS OF RESPONSES TO OPTIONS 2 TO 5 INCLUSIVE Properties on Church Lane & St. Mary’s Walk Properties accessed directly via Church Lane & St. Mary’s Walk Total Option For Against Net Approval Rating 2 (Traffic Calming on Full Length of Church Lane & St. Mary’s Walk) 20 (42%) 28 (58%) -16% 20 (40%) 30 (60%) -20% 40 (41%) 58 (59%) -18% 3 (Point Closure at corner of Church Lane & St. Mary’s Walk) 32 (68%) 15 (32%) +36% 11 (21%) 42 (79%) -58% 43 (43%) 57 (57%) -14% 4 (‘Left In, Left Out’ arrangement at Access to Medical Village) 24 (52%) 22 (48%) +4% 12 (26%) 34 (74%) -48% 36 (39%) 56 (61%) -22% 5 (‘Targeted’ Traffic Calming at corner of Church Lane & St. Mary’s Walk and in vicinity of Green Lane Primary Academy) 15 (35%) 28 (65%) -30% 21 (42%) 29 (58%) -16% 36 (39%) 57 (61%) -22% 6 (Mini-Roundabout at Access to Medical Village) 12 (27%) 32 (73%) -46% 21 (46%) 25 (54%) -8% 33 (37%) 57 (63%) -26% For 11 Against Net Approval Rating For Against Net Approval Rating APPENDIX 2 12 APPENDIX 3 CHURCH LANE, ST. MARY’S WALK AND SURROUNDING AREA: SUMMARY OF ACCIDENT DATA, 1 JULY 2010 TO 30 JUNE 2015 No. Date Time Conditions (Weather/ Carriageway) Daylight? (Y/N) Severity of Injuries Description 1. 2. 16/11/10 27/01/12 08:40 15:58 Frost/Ice Fine/Damp Y Vehicle/vehicle shunt (two cars): driver of second car lost control in icy conditions. Y Vehicle (car)/pedestrian collision: pedestrian walked out from behind parked vehicle. Slight (27 year old male driver). Slight (27 year old female passenger). Failed to look properly. Slight (37 year old male driver). None given. Failed to look properly. Buildings, road signs, street furniture. Failed to look properly. 15:30 Fine/Dry Y 03/09/13 22:49 Fine/Dry N Vehicle/vehicle collision (two cars): driver travelling south on Hatfield Avenue failed to give way. 4. 21/09/13 13:15 Fine/Dry Y Vehicle (car)/pedestrian collision: pedestrian ran into road from driveway of adjacent property. 5. Slight (8 year old female pedestrian). Y Vehicle (car) reversing from parking space adjacent to Acklam Library surprised pedestrian, who fell. Serious (84 year old female pedestrian). 15:58 Fine/Damp 13 Slight (30 year old male driver). 22/11/12 21/01/14 Slippery road (due to weather). Failed to judge other person’s path or speed. 3. 6. Crossing road masked by stationary or parked vehicle. Failed to look properly. Serious (14 year old male pedestrian). Vehicle/vehicle collision (car and light van): driver of stationary vehicle (car) opened door and collided with passing vehicle (light van). Contributory Factor(s)