Hong Kong Shue Yan University Department of English Language & Literature 2nd term, 2015-2016 Course Title: Course Code: Year of Study: Number of Credits: Duration in Weeks: Contact Hours per Week: Prerequisites: Prepared by: Special Topic in Literature: Literature and Music ENG 480 4th 3 15 Lecture (2 hours) Tutorial (1 hour) 1st and 2nd-year foundation courses Stephen Weninger Course Description: The course is a focused examination of a selected topic in literary studies. Among possible topics are the following: a specific author, literary movement, historical period, genre, or critical theory; creative writing or literary journalism; an emerging interdisciplinary area such as digital humanities, literature and the other arts, or the graphic novel. Description for Literature and Music This interdisciplinary course explores the aesthetic and cultural interactions between literature and music. It focuses especially on the transposition of the written word into various musical forms, from classical lieder, symphonies and dramatic cantatas, to stage musicals, pop songs and rock opera. There is also discussion of the literariness of contemporary verbal-musical expressions such as song lyrics. Students are encouraged to appreciate the ways shared cultural material and iconic texts are communicated in the two art forms, and how they have been shaped by historical contexts and ideologies. In this way, they gain a more holistic understanding of literature and culture. Course Outcomes, Teaching Activities and Assessment Course Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs) Upon completion of this course students should be able to: identify and analyze literary works which make use of music ILO1 read and discuss written texts that reference music and listen critically to ILO2 select musical pieces based on literature examine the intellectual and ideological contexts of the verbal and musical ILO3 texts covered evaluate the role of critical theory in the study of the literature-music nexus ILO4 analyze the literary texts covered with a critical eye ILO5 write persuasively on the intersection of literature and music ILO6 TLA1 TLA2 TLA3 TLA4 TLA5 Teaching and Learning Activities (TLAs) critical reading of literary texts and critical listening to musical works explanation of theoretical and aesthetic issues class discussion oral presentations on the assigned texts listening to musical recordings and screening of filmed concerts and recitals 2 AT1 AT2 AT3 AT4 AT5 Assessment Tasks (ATs) Participation and Discussion Response Paper Presentation Literature Review / Bibliography Term Paper TOTAL 15% 15% 20% 10% 40% 100% Alignment of Course Intended Learning Outcomes, Teaching and Learning Activities and Assessment Tasks Course Intended Teaching and Learning Assessment Tasks Learning Outcomes Activities ILO1 TLA1,2,3,4,5 AT1,2,3,5 ILO2 TLA1,2,3,5 AT1,2,3 ILO3 TLA1,2,3 AT1,2,3,4,5 ILO4 TLA1,2,3,4 AT1,2,3,4,5 ILO5 TLA1,2,3 AT12,3,5 ILO6 TLA4 AT1,2,3,5 ILO7 TLA1,2,4,5 AT2,4,5 Week 1. Course Overview: interdisciplinary approaches to the arts literary texts referencing music literature: The Awakening (excerpts from chapters 9, 21, 39; 1899) by Kate Chopin ♪ “Fantaisie-Impromptu” (Opus 66; 1834) by Frederic Chopin ♪ “Liebestod” (from Tristan and Isolde; 1865) by Richard Wagner literature: Howard’s End (excerpts from chapter 5; 1910) by E. M. Forster ♪ Symphony No. 5 (excerpts; 1808) by Ludwig von Beethoven music referencing literary texts (brief examples) classical pop songs ♪ “Killing an Arab” (1980) by The Cure ♪ “Cemetery Gates” (1986) by The Smiths ♪ “Off to the Races” (2012) by Lana Del Rey ♪ “Whiter Shade of Pale” (1967) by Procul Harem ♪ “Scentless Apprentice” (1996) by Nirvana ♪ “ReJoyce” (1967) by Jefferson Airplane ♪ “Rave on John Donne” (1983) by Van Morrison Week 2. From Poetry to Song classical Lieder (art songs) poem: “Gretchen at the Spinning Wheel” (1829) J. W. von Goethe ♪ Lied: Franz Schubert (1814) ♪ arrangement for piano: Franz Liszt (excerpts 1837) 3 poem: “On the Wings of Song” (1827) by Heinrich Heine ♪ Lied: Felix Mendelssohn (1834) poem: “The Erl-king” by J. W. von Goethe (1782) ♪ Lied: Franz Schubert (1821) ♪ arrangement for organ: Cameron Carpenter (2010) ♪ a cappella bop version: Maybebop (2013) pop culture poem: “Cradle Song” (1603) by Thomas Drekker ♪ “Golden Slumber” (1969) by The Beatles poem: the Lucy poems (1798-1801) by William Wordsworth ♪ “Lucy” (1993) by The Divine Comedy poem: “Little Viennese Waltz” (1930) by Frederico Garcia Lorca ♪ “Take This Waltz” (1986) by Leonard Cohen Week 3. . Iconic Text: The Inferno epic poem: The Inferno (The Divine Comedy; 1320) by Dante (Cantos 1-5, 26) ♪ Francesca de Rimini (1876) by Pyotr Tchaikovsky (excerpts) ♪ Dante Symphony (1857) by Franz Liszt (1st Movement) Week 4. Iconic Text: Faust The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus (1592) by Thomas Marlowe (excerpts) ♪ The Damnation of Faust (1846) by Hector Berlioz (excerpts) Faust. Part 1 (1829) by J. W. von Goethe ♪ A Faust Symphony (1857) by Franz Liszt Week 5. Iconic Text: Faust (continued) pop / rock music ♪ Faust (1995) pop musical by Randy Newman http://randynewman.com/2010/03/randy-newmans-faust/ ♪ Beethoven’s Last Night (2000) rock opera by Trans-Siberian Orchestra Week 6. The Musicalization of Fiction: An Experiment Napoleon Symphony: A Novel in Four Movements (excerpts; 1974) by Anthony Burgess ♪ Symphony No. 3 by Ludwig von Beethoven Week 7. Lyrics as Poetry: The Case of Bob Dylan ♪ “Mr. Tambourine Man” (1965) ♪ “Chimes of Freedom” (1964) ♪ “Love Minus Zero. No Limit” (1965) ♪ “Visions of Johanna” (1966) ♪ “Just Like Tom Thumb’s Blues” (1965) ♪ “My Back Pages” (1964) Week 8. Literature and Music on Stage and Screen Iconic Text: Don Quixote Don Quixote (1605-1615) by Miguel de Cervantes (excerpts) Week 9. Iconic Text: Don Quixote (continued) 4 Broadway musical ♪ Man of La Mancha (1965) by Joe Darion (lyrics) & Mitch Leigh (music) pop songs ♪ “Don Quixote” (1972) by Gordon Lightfoot Week 10. Music as a Theme in Fiction: Workshop short story: “Cellists: and “Crooner” by Kazuo Ishiguro (from Nocturnes: Five Stories of Music and Nightfall; 2009) ♪ Nocturnes (selection) (1827-1846) by Frederic Chopin short story: “The Violoncello” by Dan Rhodes (from Don’t Tell Me the Truth About Love; 2003) short story: “The Man Who Loved A Double Bass” (1962) by Angela Carter (from Burning Your Boats. The Collected Short Stories; 1995) short story: “The Preserving Machine” by Philip K. Dick (from The Preserving Machine and Other Stories; 1969) Week 11. Reading Week Week 12. Guest Lecture on Literature and Music (Professional Musician) Week 13. Brief Student Presentations: Term Paper Topics, Texts and Theses Assessment Participation, Worksheets and Discussion Response Paper Presentation Literature Review / Bibliography Term Paper 15% 15% 20% 10% 40% 100% Primary Texts Burgess, Anthony. Napoleon Symphony: A Novel in Four Movements. New York: W. W. Norton, 2014. Cervantes, Miguel De. Don Quixote. Trans. John Rutherford. London: Penguin, 2003. (excerpts) Dick, Philip K. “The Preserving Machine.” The Preserving Machine and Other Stories. New York: Ace, 1969. Goethe, J. W. von. Faust, Part One. Trans. David Luke. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2008. Ishiguro, Kazuo. “Cellists” and “Crooners” from Nocturnes: Five Stories of Music and Nightfall. New York: Vintage, 2010. 3-33, 189-221. Pinsky, Robert. The Inferno of Dante. A New Verse Translation. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1991. (Cantos 1-5, 26) 5 Rhodes, Dan. “The Violoncello.” Don’t Tell Me the Truth About Love: Stories. London: Fourth Estate, 2001. Supplementary Texts Adorno, Theodor. “Music, Language and Composition.” Essays on Music. Ed. Richard Leppert. Trans. Susan H. Gillespie. Berkeley: U of California P, 2002. 113-126. Albright, Daniel. Untwisting the Serpent: Modernism in Music, Literature, and Other Arts. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2000. Benon, Stephen. Literary Music: Writing Music in Contemporary Fiction. London: Ashgate, 2006. Boucher, David. “Images and Distorted Facts: Politics, Poetry and Protest in the Songs of Bob Dylan.” Eds. David Boucher and G Browning. The Political Art of Bob Dylan. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. 134-169. Brown, Calvin S. Music and Literature. A Comparison of the Arts. Hanover, NH: UP of New England, 1982. Bucknell, Brad. Literary Modernism and Musical Aesthetics: Pater, Pound, Joyce and Stein. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2002. Butler, Christopher. “Dylan and the Academics.” Ed. N. Corcoran. Do You Know Mr. Jones? Bob Dylan with the Poets and the Professors. London: Chatto & Windus, 2002. 51-71. Clayton, Martin. Music, Words and Voice. Manchester: Manchester UP, 2007. Cott, Jonathan. Ed. Dylan on Dylan. The Essential Interviews. London: Hodder, 2007. Dayan, Peter. Music Writing Literature, from Sand via Debussy to Derrida. London: Ashgate, 2006. Dillon, Sarah. The Palimpsest: Literature, Criticism, Theory. London: Continuum, 2007. Hutcheon, Linda. A Theory of Adaptation. London: Routledge, 2006. Kramer, Lawrence. Classical Music and Postmodern Knowledge. Berkeley: U of California P, 1995. ---, Music as Cultural Practice, 1800-1900. Berkeley: U of California P, 1990. ---, After the Lovedeath: Sexual Violence and the Making of Culture. Berkeley: U of California P, 1997. ---, Franz Schubert: Sexuality, Subjectivity, Song. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1998. ---, Musical Meaning: Toward a Critical History. Berkeley: U of California P, 2001. ---, Opera and Modern Culture: Wagner and Strauss. Berkeley: U of California P, 2004. 6 Langer, Susanne K. Philosophy in a New Key: A Study in the Symbolism of Reason, Rite and Art. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 1942. Parson, James, Ed. The Cambridge Companion to the Lied. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2004. Petermann, Emily. The Musical Novel. Imitation of Musical Structure, Performance, and Reception in Contemporary Fiction. Rochester: Camden House, 2014. Scher, Steven Paul. ed., Music and Text: Critical Inquiries. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1992. —-, “Notes Towards a Theory of Verbal Music.” Comparative Literature 72 (1970): 147-156. Stein, Deborah and Robert Spillman. Poetry into Song: Performance and Analysis of Lieder. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1996. Steiner, Wendy. The Sign in Music and Literature. Austin: U of Texas P, 1981. Wolf, Werner. The Musicalization of Fiction. A Study in the History and Theory of Intermediality. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1999. Zapruder, Matthew. “The Difference Between Poetry and Song Lyrics.” The Boston Review. bostonreview.net. 6 December 2012. Web. 17 June 2015.