Year 10 Summer Exam - Revision content: Name of Faculty: Mathematics Number of exams: 2 papers Length of exam: Foundation Non Calculator: 1hr 15mins Calculator: 1 hr 45 mins Higher Non Calculator: 1hr 30mins Calculator: 2 hrs Topic areas: Foundation Tier NUMBER TOPICS Types of Numbers Proportion The four operators with whole numbers Fractions, Decimals & percentages Money problems Speed, Distance, time Shopping bills and money problems Using a calculator efficiently Best buys Percentage problems inc % of an amount, % increase/decrease, etc Metric to Imperial conversions & vice versa Ratio ALGEBRA TOPICS Linear equations Conversion and travel graphs Equations of straight lines inc. y=mx+c Substitution into formulae Sequences, term to term and nth term rules Co-ordinates Inequalities SHAPE & SPACE TOPICS Line and rotational symmetry Angles (measuring and calculating) Properties of Quadrilaterals Nets, surface area and volume Constructions (with a compass) 3 digit bearings & 8 points of the compass Perimeter and area Transformations (reflection, rotation, enlargement and translation) Angles in triangle, quadrilateral, parallel lines Volume of cube, cuboid, prism inc. cylinder DATA TOPICS Statistical charts – pictograms, pie charts, tally tables, bar charts Probability Collecting data & types of data Questionnaires and surveys Scatter diagrams Two way tables Mean, median, mode and range – from raw data & more complex problems Stem and leaf diagrams Topic areas: Higher Tier NUMBER TOPICS Speed, Distance, time Repeated percentage change (using multipliers) Standard form Surds Index laws Percentage problems (increase/decrease/profit/loss) Types of numbers Ratio problems Reverse percentage and reverse fractional problems Upper and lower bounds, including calculations Direct and inverse proportion problems ALGEBRA TOPICS Substitution into formulae Simplifying algebraic expressions Simultaneous equations (inc one quadratic & one linear) Rearranging formulae Solving quadratic equations Completing the square Tables of values and plotting quadratic or cubic graphs Solving quadratic equations graphically Deriving algebraic formulae from given information Solving equations using trial & improvement method Quadratic factorising Simplifying algebraic fractions Algebraic proof SHAPE & SPACE TOPICS Properties of Quadrilaterals Nets, surface area and volume Constructions 2D and 3D co-ordinates Arc length and sector area Circle theorems Area of rectangle, triangle, parallelograms, trapezium Angles in triangle, quadrilateral, parallel lines 3 digit bearings & 8 points of the compass Volume of prisms (inc cylinder) Similarity including similar triangles Trigonometry of right angled triangles Sine and cosine rules for non-right angled triangles Solving Trigonometric equations & interpreting trig graphs DATA TOPICS Questionnaires and surveys Two way tables Scatter diagrams & line of best fit Mean, median, mode, range from raw data and frequency tables Histograms (frequency density) Probability & relative frequency Mutually exclusive and independent events in probability Probability tree diagrams Stem & leaf diagrams Cumulative frequency & boxplots Any other notes: For past papers, revision notes and revision questions organised by topics, please see the St Paul’s maths website: www.stpaulsmaths.com