4th Grade/Science/Approximately 30 days Unit: Organisms and Environments Stage 1 Desired Results Established Goals (TEKS) (9) The student knows and understands that living organisms within an ecosystem interact with one another and with their environment. The student is expected to: Transfer Learners will be able to communicate scientific information clearly and accurately about characteristics and behaviors of species that lends to survival in their environment. UNDERSTANDINGS Learners understand that … ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS Learners keep considering … (A) investigate that most producers need sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make their own food, while consumers are dependent on other organisms for food. (B) describe the flow of energy through food webs, beginning with the Sun, and predict how changes in the ecosystem affect the food web such as a fire in a forest. (10) The student knows that organisms undergo similar life processes and have structures that help them survive within their environment. The student is expected to: (A) explore how adaptations enable organisms to survive in their environment such as comparing birds' beaks and leaves on plants. Balance of an ecosystem is subject to change. Natural, as well as human, interactions cause changes to environmental systems and cycles with predictable effects. Organisms undergo similar life processes and have structures that help them survive within their environments. The life processes of organisms are influenced by heredity and environment. Different species can be classified by common characteristics and life cycles. Plants and animals depend upon interactions with each other and their environment to survive. Learners will know … (B) demonstrate that some likenesses between parents and offspring are inherited, passed from generation to generation such as eye color in humans or shapes of leaves in plants. Other likenesses are learned such as table manners or reading a book and seals balancing balls on their noses. (C) explore, illustrate, and compare life cycles in living organisms such as butterflies, beetles, radishes, or lima beans. The Sun is the primary energy source for food chains and food webs. Most producers need sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make their own food. Consumers are dependent on other organisms for food. A food chain shows how living things get their energy. Critical Vocabulary: food web adaptation interaction What is necessary for life? How can living things be so different, yet so alike? What changes and what stays the same in an environment? How can you help maintain balance within an ecosystem? Acquisition Learners will be skilled at … Predicting how changes in an ecosystem affect a food web. Describing and illustrating the flow of energy within an ecosystem. Comparing how similar species might have different adaptations. Distinguishing between inherited traits and learned behaviors. Illustrating and comparing the patterns of different life cycles. Implementing descriptive investigations. Making claims based on evidence. Communicating scientific explanations and valid conclusions. Stage 2: Evidence Students will show their learning by… Evaluative Criteria Transfer Task(s): PISD Presentations: Build Your Own Wild Self and Biome Other Evidence: PISD unit test Discovery Techbook Brief Constructed Responses o Energy From the Sun o Energy Flow in the Environment o Energy Flow in the Environment: Food Webs o Animal Life Cycles o Plant Life Cycles o Adaptations o Inherited Traits and Learned Behaviors o Life Cycles Producer/Consumer Recipe card Producer/Consumer Letter Local food web research and model Adaptation Menu 2-5-8 Menu Stage 3: Learning Plan Students may experience learning through… Students may experience learning through… Core Lessons *Life Science Launch (180 min) *Life Science Wrap Up (270 min) Resources Ready, Set, STAAR PISD Curriculum Lessons Producers and Consumers (450 min) Food Web (270 min) Adaptations (540 min) Life Cycles (180 min) Discovery Techbook (DT) Model Lessons Energy From the Sun (150 min) Adaptations (385 min) Animal Life Cycles (240 min) Plant Life Cycles (195 min) Additional Support Resources Sciencesaurus DT Reading Passage Learning to Use Scientific Tools: Terrariums and Aquarium Getting to Know: Energy From the Sun Getting to Know: Energy Flow in the Environment Producers and Consumers Food Webs Getting to Know: Adaptation Birds and Their Beaks The Tallest Animals on Land A Litter of Kittens Parents and Offspring Getting to Know: Animal Life Cycles Getting to Know: Plant Life Cycle Life Cycles of Organisms The Life Cycle of a Pumpkin The Life Cycle of Plants Growth and Metamorphosis Trees and Flowers DT Explorations Who’s for Dinner? Adaptation Similarities of Parents and Offspring DT Skill Builder Lima Bean Life Cycle DT Hands-On Energy From the Sun Hiding in Plain Sight Habitat Hide-and-Seek Energy Flow Websites: Brainpop and BrainpopJr: (login: school name_1, password: brainpop) Study Jams: Photosynthesis