TOR for Local Consultant: BRACED Baseline Lead Organisation Programme Baseline Timeframe Evaluation Team Composition Christian Aid BRACED–Building Resilience to Climate Extremes and Disasters (Jan 2015–Dec 2017) Late April to End of August 2015 1 lead international consultant; 1 local consultant; 2 Christian Aid Programme Performance Advisors, Burkina Faso BRACED PMU. 1. Background: Christian Aid is seeking a Local Consultant who will be accompanying a Lead Consultant to manage and deliver Baseline data collection and Studies for its BRACED programmes in Burkina Faso. BRACED (Building Resilience to Climate Adaptability and Disasters) is a flagship DfID programme under the International Climate Fund. With a total budget of £140million distributed over 3 years, BRACED aims to directly benefit up to 5 million people, especially women and children, in developing countries by helping them become more resilient to climate extremes and disasters. Furthermore, through improved policies and institutions at national level and better integration of disaster risk reduction (DRR), climate adaptation and development programmes, BRACED aims to benefit many millions more. In 2014, DfID approved two Christian Aid led BRACED proposals, in Ethiopia (£4million, benefiting over 700,000 people in 12 woredas) and in Burkina Faso (£7million to benefit over 1.3 million people in 4 provinces). We are working in consortia to deliver a complete and integrated approach to building the resilience of communities vulnerable to climate shocks and stresses. This approach builds on learning which suggests that at risk communities require access to regular, reliable and user friendly climate information to enable them to make more informed choices in regards to building resilience. Key elements are: 1) Working with local and UK Meteorological agencies to increase the quality and quantity of reliable, useable local climate data where it is most needed. 2) Pursuing a high impact communications strategy to ensure that the relevant information reaches the atrisk people who need it. 3) Building the capacity of local partners to support communities to organise and effectively respond to the information they receive through practical activities tailored to the communities’ expressed needs. For both DfID and Christian Aid, BRACED is about delivering effective resilience programmes and reducing vulnerability to climate extremes and disasters. But it is also about learning more about ‘what works’ in terms of building resilience – and how we can best assess improved resilience that can be attributed to funded interventions. Our programme therefore emphasises strong, methodical M&E, and Kings College London will also be leading a research component and supporting learning across the programmes. A six month programme development phase prior to the application deadline in early 2014 has enabled both Ethiopia and Burkina Faso consortia to conduct preliminary contextual research and engage with target communities to feed into relevant programme designs and budgets. During this period, a Monitoring and Evaluation Framework was developed, which included a methodology for assessing improvements in resilience in line with Christian Aid’s Resilient Livelihoods Approach. This framework will form the basis for the BRACED Baseline methodology – but it is also expected that the Baseline process will contribute to the M&E Framework’s refinement and development. 1 Table 1: Countries and Consortium Members BRACED – Burkina Faso Consortium members Christian Aid (CA): main implementing partner with oversight for the work of the programme. Oxfam Intermon (OI): implementation of project activities in the Centre North Region. Action Contre la Faim (ACF): implementation of project activities in Gnagna Province, East Region. Alliance Technique d’Assistance au Développement (ATAD): design and delivery of strategies and activities to cope with climate shocks. Office de Développement des Eglises Evangéliques (ODE): technical assistance to communities and data collection in the field. Internews Europe: production and dissemination of climate information. King’s College London: thematic research, production and dissemination of policy briefs and academic papers. Met Office (UK): provide weather and climate advice to Burkina Meteo. Burkina Meteo: local partner for the Met Office, providing weather and climate advice. Television du Burkina: production of regular weather forecasts for local radio. 2. Purpose: One study will be developed to establish the baseline situations of Christian Aid led BRACED consortium programme in Burkina Faso, and to make recommendations for the future delivery and monitoring of the programme. 3. Objective and Scope of the baseline study: 1. To gather relevant baseline data for key project logframe indicators – including a baseline survey to gauge beneficiary access to relevant, accurate, usable climate information, and the current resilience status of beneficiaries (in line with Christian Aid BRACED M&E Plan). 2. To establish the project’s benchmarks for comparing and impact measurement at the end of the project, which will enable consortium members to measure the results and impact throughout and at the end of the project. 3. To carry out primary (qualitative and quantitative) and secondary research into the political, social, economic, climatic/ vulnerability, forecasting and communications environments in the project areas. 4. To recommend options for all consortium partners to inform the project’s successful implementation 5. To advise on the final indicators for the logframe. 6. To recommend options for the finalisation of the BRACED M&E Framework. 4. Budget The total budget for this assignment is £17500 including all costs except the payment for the Lead Consultant and expenses related to CA’s staff. Those costs include: local consultant fees, logistic expenses, enumerators recruitment, training, all payment related to them, etc. 5. Key Considerations: 1) The existing draft BRACED M&E Framework should form the basis of the Baseline Plan. 2) Gender is a vital issue for the development of the BRACED baseline methodology – all data collection processes should be gender sensitive, and data disaggregated by gender and other relevant groups. 2 3) We will monitor the climate context and the accuracy of forecasting information, to enable us to i) understand where improvements/ declines in results are due to our projects or changing weather patterns; and ii) to gauge improvements in the accuracy of forecasting information as a result of capacity building. The Met services carry out this baseline research, in coordination with the Evaluation Team. 4) We are planning to use the KoBo online provider to administer digital data collection for the survey. 5) The methodology should subscribe to the BOND Principles of Quality Evidence. 6) Data collection will be conducted in line with ethical conduct principles, and HAP standards. 6. Evaluation Stakeholders – Roles and responsibilities A Baseline Steering Committee has been established to provide quality assurance over the Baseline design, implementation and report. It is comprised of Programme Management Unit staff (representing Consortium needs, and programmatic feasibility/ context), CA Advisors (climatic, M&E, resilience, digital data gathering), Large and Complex Programmes staff, and a Kings College London representative The core Evaluation Team consists of: 1 Lead Consultant 1 Local Consultant 2 CA Programme Performance Advisors (1 Resilience, 1 Large and Complex Programmes Advisor) The Lead Consultant will be responsible for: 1) Finalising the baseline methodology, tools and work plan for Ethiopia and Burkina Faso (in line with the existing M&E Framework); 2) the indicator development process, survey design and Indicator finalisation/ M&E workshop in one of the two countries, in coordination with the CA Advisors; 3) defining the roles of the local consultants and managing their work plans and responsibilities; 4) carrying out further field research and interviews in both countries; 5) the delivery of both Baseline studies, including defining and managing contributions from the Evaluation Team and feedback from wider stakeholders; 6) leading the final debrief. The CA Performance Advisors will work closely with the Lead Consultant to: 1) ensure that the baseline design aligns with CA’s approach to resilience and the BRACED M&E Plan; 2) support the indicator development process in the second country, following the Lead Consultant’s finalised methodology; 3) manage the M&E training in both countries. (Their roles will be defined in detail together with the Lead Consultant based on the finalised methodology, work plan, and local consultant roles). The mandate of the Local Consultant will closely work with the Lead Consultant and in relationship with the local Baseline Task force members (PMU, Implementing partners) to : 1) manages the delivery of all community based field exercises relating to the baseline, including community based indicator development exercises, the enumerator recruitment, training and baseline survey delivery; 2) refines the proposed sampling and provides assistance to partners to perform the targeting, 3) leads the synthesis of received BRAPA reports; 4) supports the wider field research and provides contextual information to feed into final baseline report. A full list of wider stakeholders will be defined upon project start-up. 7. Methodology: The local consultant will contribute to implement the Baseline proposal that the successful Lead Consultant will be expected to develop. That proposal should include the following Methods and tools: 3 7.1 Quantitative Data Collection: A quantitative survey will be designed by the Lead Consultant, together with the Evaluation Team, in line with the country level programme and consortium plans, the BRACED Monitoring and Evaluation Framework and Knowledge Manager Guidance. Survey development will include: 7.2 Development of a sampling strategy in line with the existing Monitoring and Evaluation Framework. The strategy should align with our intention to collect panel data (from the same individuals) over the course of the programmes at key evaluation stages. Development and delivery of participatory exercises within a sample of target communities to inform the design of relevant resilience indicators in line with locally planned project activities. Community feedback will also be used to develop indicator thresholds to understand what change means in terms of improvement / decline in resilience, in line with our M&E Plan Development of resilience indicators and thresholds based on community feedback and planned activities In-country workshops with Partner M&E staff to validate and finalise the indicators and finalise the questions for the survey (This workshop will also provide training to partner staff on BRACED M&E) Finalisation / testing of Survey and input onto digital data technology. We will be using smartphone technology and the KoBo online digital survey platform. Enumerator training, survey implementation and data analysis Data entry, treatment and analysis Qualitative Data Collection: Further guidance from the BRACED Knowledge Manager regarding qualitative data collection will be released, but we expect methods to include: 7.3 A synthesis of BRAPA reports and action plans will be carried out by local consultants to summarise community perceptions of vulnerabilities, hazards, and capacities – BRAPAs will have been carried out in most target communities by partners including intensive focus group discussions over 3 days in each community, and so these reports will provide the primary source of community based qualitative information for the baseline. Some of the information will be quantifiable (ranking exercises, etc.), and the report synthesis should provide an overview of this data. Key Informant Interviews (including the use of an adapted Rolling Profile tool to gauge changing attitudes of key actors across the course of the programme) – A full list of stakeholders will be developed by the Baseline Steering Committee. Contextual Research: A lot of contextual background was established during the Project Development Phase and so the literature review will be vital in pulling these elements together. However, further data gathering and interviews will be required. We are expecting further guidance from the BRACED Knowledge Manager regarding the baseline and M&E of context for BRACED Implementing Partners, but we expect this to include: Establishment of the climatic context (led by relevant Met agencies, but also drawing on BRAPA findings about community perceptions of hazards/ climate shocks and stresses) 4 Establishment of the quality of forecasting (as above) –(Again led by Met agencies, drawing on BRAPA feedback) - This should be with a view to making recommendations for the implementation of appropriate monitoring systems through the project, to enable us to 1) assess the accuracy of local forecasts against actual weather patterns; and 2) compare our monitoring data against weather patterns in order to establish whether change has been as a result of climate or the programme. Establishment of the communications context of the project (working with relevant media consortium partners and stakeholders; also drawing on BRAPA findings about community feedback of how information is received) Establishment of the relevant political, legislative, social, economic, private sector and civil society context drawing on relevant sources of data (project development phase literature, as well as other sources of official and available information will be outlined in the Baseline Start-up period). 7.4 Literature Review 8. Timeframes and Responsibilities: Month April Week 2 3 Activities - 4 - May 1 - 2 - 3 - - Responsibilities 7th Update ToR for local consultant : April; ToR review and sampling discussion (Task force members) 7th April Advertisement : deadline 17th April Shortlisting the 3-7 top applicants 17th April Forwarding shortlist to Amy 20th April Justin ACF, OI, Marc Review shortlisted application and interview Amy and Baseline Steering Committee 22st April Indicator development exercises to be carried out in a sample of BRACED communities (Agree format by 28th April; Field work 29-1 May; Report by 6th May) Lead Consultant, Steering Comm. Local Consultants (CA to agree method with Lead Consultant) Lead Consultant begins literature review, consortium interviews Literature Review, interviews continue Lead Consultant Justin Task force members (Justin, ACF, OI, Marc) Local Consultants report on indicator development exercises by 6th May; Begin BRAPA synthesis of submitted report findings Indicators and thresholds drafted, based on CA Resilience Framework, community exercises, BRAPAs and Action Plans Local Consultant Recruit Enumerators/confirm partner staff for upcoming training/data collection 2 day workshop in-country for lead Consortium M&E staff to: 1) provide M&E training for the BRACED programme; 2) confirm and validate baseline indicators (18-19 May) Partners/ Local Consultants Led by Lead Consultant/ Advisor Finalisation of survey based on agreed indicators; Input onto digital data technology (KoBo) (By beginning week 4) Led by Lead Consultant / Advisors (CA IT digital support) Led by Lead Consultant / Advisors 5 4 June 1 July 2 Burkina Rainy Season, no field access August 3 Burkina Rainy Season, no field access - Enumerator training (28-9 May) Led by Local Consultant - Survey implementation begins 1 June Led by Local Consultant / partners - Wider field work/ interviews - - Survey implementation (Complete by 30 June) Lead Consultant (/ Evaluation Team) Led by Local Consultant/ partners - Wider field work/ interviews - - Data cleaning, report writing - - First draft of final Baseline Study due 31st July 2015. - - 6th August – Lead Consultant to present findings to Baseline Steering Committee and consortium stakeholders - 14th August – Deadline for comments on baseline reports Steering Committee - 20th August – Deadline for consultants to submit second draft of baseline reports, incorporating comments Lead consultant - By 26th August – Final Drafts agreed Lead consultant/ Steering Committee - 30th August – Both baseline reports submitted to DfID. LCP/ PMUs Lead Consultant (/ Evaluation Team) Lead Consultant (/ Evaluation Team) Lead Consultant (/ Evaluation Team) Lead consultant/ Steering Comm. 9. Outputs: Although having a role of assistant to the Lead consultant, the local consultant will be responsible for delivering the following outputs: - Synthesis of BRAPA reports Enumerators training report Data collection delivery Communities based indicators development Contextual information delivery 10. Proposal Submission Details This opportunity is for a dedicated and highly motivated development professional with strong commitment to Christian Aid’s values and beliefs. If you believe you qualify for this post, please submit your application and CV (including number, date, location, client and type of evaluation/ survey for all prior evaluations conducted) in French by the 16th April 2015 to JIlboudo@christian-aid.org (Cc to rcardon@christianaid.org). The applicant is expected to submit their CV together with a combined technical and financial proposal (maximum 5 pages) outlining: - Introduction about how his/her skills/ experience fit the role requirements - Proposed methodology, work plan, timeline and time required for each key element 6 - Outline of sample design, based on TOR information and M&E Brief Proposed work plan for Evaluation Team, including roles, responsibilities and time required for each key element Detailed budget including estimates for all costs (logistics, days/ daily rate etc.) At least 2 references and contact details Local Consultant Person Specification/ Qualifications 1. Minimum Master degree with at least seven (7) years of work experience in the field of Agriculture, rural development (including climate sensitive) projects management; 2. 3. 4. 5. Demonstrated experience in delivering participatory exercises with rural beneficiary communities; Demonstrated experience in data collection (including mobile digital data collection); Demonstrated experience in training enumerators for data collection ; Demonstrated experience in successfully managing large scale data collection exercises and similar field experience; 6. Has have general knowledge of the vulnerability and responses of rural communities to hazards and risk of disasters in the project area; 7. Professional work experience in the project area (North/Passore, Centre-North/Namantenga and Sanmatenga and East/Gnagnan regions in Burkina Faso) will be a plus; 8. Fluency in French required, proficient in English is highly desirable and knowledge of local languages will be a plus; 9. Be immediately available and ability to travel and work in the field. 7