University Studies Course Approval: Department Program: Philosophy Department Course Number: 232 Number of Credits: 3 Course Title: Environmental Ethics Catalog Description: 232 - Environmental Ethics - 3 S.H. A critical investigation into our rights and ethical responsibilities with respect to nature. Topics include, the moral status of nature, its value, and the sustainability of our consumption, population growth, and pollution given their effects on the environment and future generations. Offered each year. This is a new course that is also being proposed for approval by A2C2. Department Contact Person for this course: Kevin Possin Email: kpossin@winona.edu Unity and Diversity—Science and Social Policy ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS PHIL 232 University Studies—Science and Social Policy The purpose of the Science and Social Policy requirement in the University Studies program is to promote students' understanding of the interrelated concerns of society and the sciences. These courses should integrate issues related to one of the sciences with the social and government-policy decisions that stem from these issues. Issues might include the environment, genetic testing and mapping, applications of technology, etc. They should be treated from the perspective of the scientific foundations of the problem and address ethical, social, historical, and/or political implications of the issue. Human activities have a tremendous impact on other human beings, animals, and the entire ecosystem. And, as Shakespeare wrote, “One touch of nature makes the whole world kin.” The goal of this course is to enhance student awareness of this, enabling students to make more informed, ethical decisions concerning the sustainability of their own habits of consumption and more global issues of population, consumption, and pollution. By discussing the nature of science as an inductive investigation, students will also learn to critically review the climate debate and better separate the “manufactured uncertainty” from evidenced-based theories. These courses promote students’ ability to: a. understand the scientific foundation of the topic: As with any ethical review of an issue, getting the facts right is crucial. And so it is with investigating the ethical issues of our use and abuse of the environment. Through an introductory text, e.g., Friedman’s, and various case studies, students will get a better understanding of the effects the population, its consumption, and its pollution are having on the ecosystem. By studying the nature of science, as an inductive method of investigation, students will be better able to counter the “manufactured uncertainty” that is generated about environmental science. b. understand the social, ethical, historical and/or political implications: The main thrust of the course is to develop an ethical understanding and evaluation of our relation with nature. In the process, the ethical, social, and legal implications of the following issues are discussed: Property rights v. the environment Intergenerational rights Sustainability Global warming Poverty & population Pollution Restoration Wilderness preservation c. understand and articulate the need to integrate issues of science with social policy: Much of the course will be dedicated to overcoming the denialism that is plaguing the country, by seeing how science can and should be guiding our social policies concerning our energy consumption and our disposal of waste. d-e. evaluate the various policy options relevant to the social dilemmas posed by the science and articulate, choose among, and defend various policy and/or scientific options to cope with the challenges created. This course will be constantly examining to what degree science and technology has created our ecological ethical dilemmas and to what degree science and technology can resolve those dilemmas, especially with respect to sustainability, global warming, pollution, and solutions to poverty and overpopulation. 2 By critically examining current scientific findings on each of the issues listed above and the competing ethical positions on them, the arguments in favor of those positions, and the criticisms of those arguments and those positions, the students will be in a more informed position to advance and defend their own claims in class, in an op/ed piece, and in the voting booth. 3 ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS PHIL 232 Curriculum, Outcomes, Policies, and Requirements University Studies—Science and Social Policy Course Syllabus Prof. Office: Minné Hall Phone: 457-XXXX This course may be taken as a University Studies course under the category of Unity and Diversity—Science and Social Policy. Course Requirements: The chosen requirements and means of evaluation for the course are at the discretion of the instructor, but they would most likely be among the following: exams, homework, papers, take-home exams, critical reviews, presentations, journals, environmental research, and environmental enhancement or advocacy projects. Course Materials: Course Materials: An Anthology, of introductory articles and excerpts, from among those appearing in the Reference List below, e.g., Light and Rolston’s Environmental Ethics. A source book, such as Boundaries: A Casebook in Environmental Ethics. Thomas Friedman’s Hot, Flat, and Crowded, and other timely articles from various news sources, on immediately current issues and research concerning our impact on the environment. A source book on alternative positions, such as Taking Sides. Please see Reference List for various DVD resources. Means of Evaluation: Those listed above would be the primary means of assessing learning in this course. As with all courses in the Philosophy Department, the Departmental Outcomes Assessment Survey would also be used. Schedule of Topics: 1. Moral theories and argumentation A. Relativism B. Utilitarianism C. Kantian D. Virtue E. Casuistry F. Ecofeminism 2. Moral status, its scope, and its hierarchy A. Persons and future generations 4 B. Sentience C. Biocentrism D. Ecocentrism 3. Scientific argumentation A. Inductive v. deductive reasoning B. “Manufactured doubt” 4. Central issues A. Sustainability B. Global warming C. Poverty & population D. Pollution E. Restoration F. Wilderness preservation G. Intergenerational rights H. Ecosabotage I. Property rights v. the environment Statement on University Studies Courses: All course activities and assignments simultaneously address all University Studies required course outcomes in Environmental Ethics 232, by assessing your understanding and appreciation of following goals, topics, and issues: The purpose of the Science and Social Policy requirement in the University Studies program is to promote students' understanding of the interrelated concerns of society and the sciences. These courses should integrate issues related to one of the sciences with the social and government-policy decisions that stem from these issues. Issues might include the environment, genetic testing and mapping, applications of technology, etc. They should be treated from the perspective of the scientific foundations of the problem and address ethical, social, historical, and/or political implications of the issue. Human activities have a tremendous impact on other human beings, animals, and the entire ecosystem. And, as Shakespeare wrote, “One touch of nature makes the whole world kin.” The goal of this course is to enhance student awareness of this, enabling students to make more informed, ethical decisions concerning the sustainability of their own habits of consumption and more global issues of population, consumption, and pollution. By discussing the nature of science as an inductive investigation, students will also learn to critically review the climate debate and better separate the “manufactured uncertainty” from evidenced-based theories. These courses promote students’ ability to: 5 a. understand the scientific foundation of the topic: As with any ethical review of an issue, getting the facts right is crucial. And so it is with investigating the ethical issues of our use and abuse of the environment. Through an introductory text, e.g., Friedman’s, and various case studies, students will get a better understanding of the effects the population, its consumption, and its pollution are having on the ecosystem. By studying the nature of science, as an inductive method of investigation, students will be better able to counter the “manufactured uncertainty” that is generated about environmental science. b. understand the social, ethical, historical and/or political implications: The main thrust of the course is to develop an ethical understanding and evaluation of our relation with nature. In the process, the ethical, social, and legal implications of these issues are discussed: Property rights v. the environment Intergenerational rights Sustainability Global warming Poverty & population Pollution Restoration Wilderness preservation c. understand and articulate the need to integrate issues of science with social policy: Much of the course will dedicated to overcoming the denialism that is plaguing the country, by seeing how science can and should be guiding our social policies concerning our energy consumption and our disposal of waste. d-e. evaluate the various policy options relevant to the social dilemmas posed by the science and articulate, choose among, and defend various policy and/or scientific options to cope with the challenges created. This course will be consistently examining to what degree science and technology have created our ecological ethical dilemmas and to what degree science and technology can resolve those dilemmas, especially with respect to sustainability, global warming, pollution, and solutions to poverty and overpopulation. By critically examining current scientific findings on each of these issues and the competing ethical positions on them, the arguments in favor of those positions, and the criticisms of those arguments and those positions, the students are in a more informed position to advance and defend their own claims in class, in an op/ed piece, and in the voting booth. 6 7