CHILD DEVELOPMENT P.I.E.S. Review rev.5/ 2014 K. Brown Name________________________________ pd._______ Use your The Developing Child text and tests to complete the chart below. Visualize as you write. This is a development summary sheet of what you will need to know for your exam. Age Physical Intellectual/Cognitive Emotional Social Notes Infant (0-1) Sensorimotor period Piaget- p. 291 Weight Gain p. 214- Cause and effect- Developing Trust through Care- Feeding- VisionDepth Perception- Height (Growth)- Communication-babbling Erikson-Trust vs. Mistrust 1 to 3 Years (Toddlers to Preschoolers) Sensorimotor Pd.until 2 yrs; then Preoperational 4 to 6 Years (Preschoolers) Preoperational Period Multiple Intelligences Montessori Theory st Bonding/Attachment- Proportion- 1 word about 8 mos. Primary Teeth-8 by 1 yr Sensorimotor Period- Motor Skills- Object Permanence- Weight Gain –p.312 Object Permanence- Egocentric- Stranger Anxiety- Height-hereditary; by age 2.5 yrs child is half of adult height Proportion-pp.312-13 Separation Anxiety-p.351 Articulation-p.400 # of spoken words 1 yr.- puts 2 words together 2 yrs.-2 to 3 word phrases; knows 500 words 3 yrs.-knows 900 words DAP toys-p.398-399 Negativism- Separation Anxiety- Sequence p.346-47 Parallel Play- Toilet training-language skills are important for success. Sphincter muscles-bowel is mastered before bladder. Cooperative Play- Imaginary Friends- Imaginative Play- Self-help skills (encouraging Primary Teeth_______by 3 years old Motor SkillsSleep-pp.321-24Nutrition/FeedingWeight Gain per yearpp.409-10 4-5 lb. Height (growth) per yearImmunizationsProportion and Posture- Permanent Teeth_____by 6 years old Lev Vygotsky’s Theory Motor SkillsSleep-10-12 hrs./day Sleep pp.422-23 Sequence p. 254255 Sequence-p.268-69 Hand-eye coordinationSIDSSleep neededFirst Foods- 4-6 mos Cradle cap- Positive Guidance pp.368-74- independence)- Socialization-p. 361 Types of learning-pp.382-83 Communication4 yrs.-sentences w/ 5-6 words. 5 yrs.- 6-8 word sentences; understands 13,000 words 6 yrs.-reads words and simple sentences; uses 2500 words Dramatic/Imaginative PlayCognitive milestones-p.457 Intelligence Quotient- Patterns for each age- Cooperative Play- Self Dressing- Competition- Competition- Thumb SuckingEnuresisHandednessReading/ choosing booksp.463-64 Moral Development Kohlberg Bronfenbrenner-