CENTRAL MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF EDUCATION AND HUMAN SERVICES Department of Teacher Education and Professional Development Master Course Syllabus EDU 705 Designator Number Fundamentals of Curriculum Development and Instruction Course Title 3 (3-0) Credit(Mode) I. Bulletin Description: Study of the history, nature and scope of curriculum and the implications for curriculum development. II. Prerequisites: Prerequisites: None Co-requisites: None Recommended: None III. Rationale for Course Level: This course contains complex and field specific concepts and perspectives that build upon knowledge base and skills acquired in previous graduate work in curriculum or related areas. IV. Textbooks and Other Required Materials to be Furnished by the Student: Marsh, C.J., & Willis, G. (2007) Curriculum: Alternative Approaches, Ongoing Issues. (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. V. Special Requirements of the Course: All required articles and excerpts will be available in advance in a course packet to help you prepare for pre class required readings. You are also free to locate your own copies of any reading. VI. General Methodology: Lectures Group Discussions Group reading project presentations Group/ individual project presentations VII. Course Objectives: CConcept- and knowledge-driven: A professional educational practice that is concept and knowledge- driven has, as its foundation, content knowledge. This knowledge base is acquired through serious study and developed through research. LEA- LEArner centered: A professional educational practice that is learner-centered focuses on the cognitive, affective and physical needs, and characteristics of each learner. It is based on the belief that all learners grow and develop throughout life and that all students can learn. R- Reflective practice relevant to diverse settings and roles: Educators will work in diverse settings – from the large, urban high school to the small, rural school. Communities and schools are comprised of diverse people from a wide variety of cultural, ethnic, racial and socioeconomic backgrounds. Best educational practice requires recognition of and provisions for these differences. After completing this course, students will be able to: 1. Define the concept of curriculum in educational realm; 2. describe factors influencing curriculum development process; (LEA, R) 3. analyze the philosophies within the framework of curriculum development process; (C) 4. explain the nature and scope of the curriculum field throughout history; (LEA, R) 5. compare the purposes and philosophies of education from different countries and the implication for curriculum development; (LEA, R) 6. analyze the nature of curriculum at both macro and micro levels and describe its impact on instructional decision making; (LEA, R) 7. use insights from curriculum alignment and evaluation to write a curriculum improvement model for your school, school district and state; (LEA, R) 8. compare the traditionalists and the re-conceptualists approaches to curriculum development highlighting strengths, limitations, and implications for curriculum implementation. (LEA, R) VIII. Course Outline: Topics Introduction Defining Curriculum Nature and Scope of Curriculum Types of Curricula The ideological curriculum The Taught Curriculum The Tested Curriculum The Learned Curriculum The Hidden Curriculum History and Purpose The nature and Scope of Curriculum Approaches to Curriculum Academic scientism Progressive functionalism The Traditionalists RalphTyler’s Rational BenJamin Bloom’s Taxonomy The Reconceptualists The postmodernism The Modern Era Philosophies and Theorizing Structure-Oriented Theories Value- Oriented Theories Content Oriented Theories Process- Oriented Theories Philosophies Classifying curriculum Philosophies Perennialism Idealism Realism Experimentalism Existentialism Hours 8 10 10 Philosophy of Education Curriculum Development Planning Alignment Evaluation National level School District level Classroom Level Teachers Principals Parents Students Teaching materials Learner centered Subject centered Society centered Curriculum Reforms Standards based No Child left behind Technology ( ies) Types of Curricular The Re-conceptualists Understanding curriculum through Political text Racial text Poststructuralist, Deconstruction 10 Postmodernism Autobiography Institution Global Curriculum Policies and Politics 10 Curriculum as a political activity Who’s Curriculum? Whose knowledge? Global Perspectives Curriculum Development Policies in Developing Nations Curriculum Development Policies in Developed Nations Case Studies (Indonesia, Africa, Pakistan, Russia, India, China, etc.) Total Hours: 48 IX. Evaluation: Attendance and participation 20% Curriculum development knowledge base paper 20% Curriculum improvement model project 30% Final group paper/ Project 30% Total: 100% X. Bibliography Apple, M. W. (1991). The politics of curriculum and teaching. NASSP Bulletin 75(532), 39-50. Berliner, D. C., & Biddle, B.J. (1995). The manufactured crisis: Myths, fraud and attack on America’s public schools. New York, NY: Longman. Bloom, B. (2011). The Search for methods of instruction. In Ornstein, Pajak, and Ornstein (Eds.). Contemporary issues in curriculum (5th ed.). Ch.18, p.200-218. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Bobbitt, J. F. (1918). The curriculum. Ch.1, p.3-7; Ch. 5, p. 34-40; Ch. 6, p.41.52. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin. Bradbeer, J. (1998). Imagining curriculum: Practical intelligence in teaching. Ch.5, p.105-122; Ch. 6, p.123-130. New York, NY: Teachers College Press. Carson T., & Sumara, D. (Eds.) (1997). Action research as living practice. New York, NY: Peter Lang. Connelly, F. M., and Clandinin, D. J. ( 1988). Teachers as Curriculum Planners: Narratives of Experience. Ch.3, p. 24-32; Ch. 7, p.81-97. New York, NY: Teachers College Press. Darling-Hammond, L, and McCloskey, L. (2011). Assessment for learning around the world: What would it mean to be internationally competitive? In Ornstein, Pajak, and Ornstein (Eds.) Contemporary issues in curriculum, (5th ed.). Ch. 33, p. 336-347. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. deMarrais, B. K., & LeCompte, D. M. (1995). The way schools work, (3rd ed.). Sociological Analysis of Education. New York, NY: Longman Publishers. Dewey, J. (1938). Experience and Education. Preface. P. 5-6; Ch. 1, p. 17-23; Ch. 3, p.33-50. New York, NY: Collier Books. Doll, W. E., Jr. (1993). Postmodern perspective on Curriculum. Introduction, p.1-10; Part I, P. 19-38; Ch. 7, p160-183. New York, NY: Teachers College Press. Eisner, E. W. (1993). Reshaping assessment in Education: Some criteria in search of practice. Journal of Curriculum Studies 25(3), 219-234. Fullan, M., Hill, P., & C. C. (2006). Breakthrough. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press. Glatthorn, A. A. (1987). Curriculum leadership. Glenview, IL: Good Year Books. Glickman C. D. (2011). Dichotomizing educational reform. In Ornstein, Pajak, and Ornstein (Eds.). Contemporary issues in curriculum, (5th ed.). Ch. 32, p. 328-335. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Green, M. (2011). Art and imagination: Overcoming a desperate stasis. In Ornstein, Pajak, and Ornstein (Eds). Contemporary Issues in Curriculum (5th ed.). Ch.4, p. 33-40. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Hargreaves, A., & Shirley, D. (2011). Beyond standardization: Powerful new principles for improvement. In Ornstein, Pajak, and Ornstein (Eds.). Contemporary issues in curriculum (5th ed.). Ch.31, p.318=327. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Henson, K. T. (2001). Curriculum planning: Integrating multiculturalism, constructivism, and education reform, (2nd ed.) Boston, MA: McGraw Hill.Hollins, E.R. (1996). (Ed.). Transforming curriculum for a culturally diverse society. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Kelly, A. V. (1999). The curriculum: Theory and practice, (4th ed.). London, England: Longman. McLaren , P. (2011). A pedagogy of possibility. In Ornstein, Pajak, and Ornstein (Eds.). Contemporary issues in curriculum (5th ed.).Ch.3, p.21-32. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. National Commission on Excellence in Education. (1983). A nation at risk: The imperative for educational reform. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 1-36. Ohanian, S. (1999). One size fits few: The folly of educational standards. Introduction, p. vii-xii; Ch. 1, p.1-16. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. Oliva, F. P. (1997). Developing the curriculum, (4th ed.) New York, NY: Longman Ornstein, Allan C. (2011). Critical issues in Teaching. In Ornstein, Pajak, and Ornstein (Eds.). Contemporary issues in curriculum, (5th ed.). Ch.8, p. 75-93. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Ornstein, P., & Ornstein (2011). Contemporary issues in curriculum (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Paris, C. L. (1993). Teacher agency and curriculum making in classrooms. Introduction, p. 1-4; Part 117; I, p.5-17. New York: NY: Teachers College Press. Pinar, F. P. et al. (1996). Understanding curriculum. New York, NY: Peter Lang. Posner, G. J., & Rudnitsky, A. N. (2001). Course design: A guide to curriculum development for teachers, (6th ed.) New York, NY: Longman. Protheroe, N. (2007). How children learn. Principal, 86, 40-45. Schwab, J. J. (1969). The practical: A language for curriculum. School Review 78, 1- 23. Shor, I., & Pari, C. ( Eds.) (1999). Education is politics: Critical teaching across differences, K-12. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. Short, E. C. (1991). (Ed.). Forms of curriculum inquiry. New York, NY: SUNY Press. Tanner, D., & Tanner, L. (2007). Curriculum development: Theory into practice (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Tyler, R. W. (1975). Specific approaches to curriculum development. In Schaffarzick, J., & Hampson, D.H. (Eds.). Strategies for curriculum development. Berkely, CA: McCutchan. Wagner, T. (2002). Making the grade: Reinventing America’s schools. New York, NY: RoutledgeFalmer. Walker, D. F. (1971). A naturalistic model for curriculum development. School review 80, 51-65. Wiles, J., & Bondi, J. (2007). Curriculum development: A guide to practice. (7th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Wiles, J., & Bondi, J. (2015). Curriculum development: A guide to practice. (9th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Wiles, J., & Bondi, J. (2015). Curriculum development: A guide to practice (9th ed.). Pearson. Ch.1, p.1-20; Ch.2, p. 21-59; Ch.3, p. 61-81; Ch.4, p.83-Ch.5, p. 119-159; Ch.6, p. 161-181; Ch. 10, p.271-290. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Pinar, W. F. (Ed.) (1998). Curriculum: Toward new identities. New York, NY: Routledge. Zais, R.S. (1976). Curriculum principles and foundations. New York, NY: Harper and Row. Syllabus Prepared By: Abalo Adewui (Name) October 6, 2014 (Date)