Classifying the Solar System

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Objectives

Describe and compare the components of the Solar System.

Using references, compare the physical properties of the planets (e.g., size, solid or gaseous).

Classifying the Solar System

Introduction

Scientists classify planets in many different ways. Use information you gather from the Solar System Data Sheet to make decisions on how you will classify the planets.

Identify which planets are inferior planets (planets whose orbits are inside the Asteroid Belt) and which planets are superior planets (planets whose orbits are outside the Asteroid Belt).

_____ 1. Earth A. Inferior Planet

_____ 2. Jupiter

_____ 3. Mars

_____ 4. Mercury

B. Superior Planet

_____ 5. Neptune

_____ 6. Saturn

_____ 7. Uranus

_____ 8. Venus

Identify which planets are rocky planets and which planets are gas giants. `.

_____ 9. Earth A. Rocky planet

B. Gas giant _____ 10. Jupiter

_____ 11. Mars

_____ 12. Mercury

_____ 13. Neptune

_____ 14. Saturn

_____ 15. Uranus

_____ 16. Venus

Objectives

Describe and compare the components of the Solar System.

Using references, compare the physical properties of the planets (e.g., size, solid or gaseous).

Identify which planets are classical planets (can be seen without a telescope) and which are modern planets (cannot be seen without a telescope).

_____ 17. Jupiter A. Classical planet

B. Modern planet _____ 18. Mars

_____ 19. Mercury

_____ 20. Neptune

_____ 21. Saturn

_____ 22. Uranus

_____ 23. Venus

Objectives

Describe and compare the components of the Solar System.

Using references, compare the physical properties of the planets (e.g., size, solid or gaseous).

Classifying the Solar System – Key

A 1. Earth

B 2. Jupiter

A 3. Mars

A 4. Mercury

B 5. Neptune

B 6. Saturn

B 7. Uranus

A 8. Venus

A 9. Earth

B 10. Jupiter

A 11. Mars

A 12. Mercury

B 13. Neptune

B 14. Saturn

B 15. Uranus

A 16. Venus

A 17. Jupiter

A 18. Mars

A 19. Mercury

Objectives

Describe and compare the components of the Solar System.

Using references, compare the physical properties of the planets (e.g., size, solid or gaseous).

B 20. Neptune

A 21. Saturn

B 22. Uranus

B 23. Venus

Objectives

Describe and compare the components of the Solar System.

Using references, compare the physical properties of the planets (e.g., size, solid or gaseous).

Classifying the Solar System – Scoring Guide

1. A (2 choices)

2. B (2 choices)

3. A (2 choices)

4. A (2 choices)

5. B (2 choices)

6. B (2 choices)

7. B (2 choices)

8. A (2 choices)

9. A (2 choices)

10. B (2 choices)

11. A (2 choices)

12. A (2 choices)

13. B (2 choices)

14. B (2 choices)

15. B (2 choices)

16. A (2 choices)

17. A (2 choices)

18. A (2 choices)

19. A (2 choices)

20. B (2 choices)

21. A (2 choices)

22. B (2 choices)

23. B (2 choices)

Scoring Guide

21-23 – 3

18-20 – 2.5

14-17 – 2

8-13 – 1.5

5-7 – 1

1-4 – .5

0 – 0

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