CMLT 280: Film Art in a Global Society Class Hours/Location: MWF 12:00-12:55 / Tawes Hall, room 205 Instructor: Lauren Albright Email: lalbrigh@umd.edu Office: Tawes 2130 Office Hours: Mondays at 10:00 am or by appointment Textbook: World on Film (WOF) by Martha P. Nochimson (This text will be supplemented by articles posted to ELMS) Course Description This course is in international film cultures and world cinema. It will familiarize you with and allow you to examine a broad panorama of works from various countries. Our main focus will be on films made geographically outside of the US. They represent considerable aesthetic, cultural and ideological diversity that, at times, differ greatly from the economic and formative dominance of Hollywood cinema. As representatives of a particular national style and creativity, some films pay little regard to Hollywood’s standards and yet still manage to reciprocally influence American cinema, as we shall see. Acknowledging that film as a medium does not exist in a geographical vacuum, we will engage the question of which films get labeled as “world cinema” and what determines their entry into the global forum. As film has become a part of an enormous multinational system of TV networks, new technologies of production and distribution, and international co-production, the concept of “world cinema” has become increasing important in recent years although its meaning is unsettled. We will use and study it to assert the importance of placing the national within global perspectives, and see how “world cinema” raises a distinct set of problems and critical approaches from national cinema studies. Screenings: No official screenings will be held for the class. It is your responsibility to watch the films listed on your own. Films are available on reserve at Non-print Media Services in Hornbake Library, where you can view them onsite. Many titles will also be available as streaming content via ELMS. Plan the viewing in advance and make sure you have seen the entire film before we discuss it in class. Course Warnings 1. Most of the films in this course are in non-English languages and are subtitled. They demand more attention than if you were simply “going to the movies” to catch the latest Hollywood blockbuster. Please note that certain films have been chosen to expand your social awareness. They may contain graphic scenes of violence or sexual encounters that you may find offensive. Others address religious concerns that may not be in accord with your own beliefs. When faced with a film that challenges your principles, try to reflect upon how your cultural background influences your response to the film. Also be advised that disagreeing with a film’s politics or message is not grounds for skipping a screening. Part of your participation grade will come from a film journal, which I will check weekly. You are expected to note the director, release date, actors, and basic plot points of the movies we watch for class. 2. Do not surf the web or text messages during class. Besides being rude and distracting to those around you, it also means that you are not paying attention and you will miss important concepts required for assignments or exams. 1 3. Attendance and active participation are extremely important to your success. Complete the readings and watch the films before the first day of class for that week. Bring the readings to each class meeting. If you have to miss a class, it is your responsibility to obtain the notes/assignments for that day. If you miss a quiz or an exam for an excused reason, you must contact me by the next class period to schedule a make-up. More than four missed classes (in a row or over the course of the semester) will have a negative impact upon your final grade. 4. Unexcused late work will be docked a half-letter grade for every day late. If you are struggling with a deadline – please talk to me. I can work with you if I know what is going on in advance. 5. While this is not a composition course, you will have an essay to write and I expect you to be able to write up to the university standards set by your English 101 classes. If you have not yet taken English 101 or are otherwise concerned about your writing abilities, please talk to me sooner rather than later. The Writing Center on the first floor of Tawes is also available to help you with any part of the writing/revision process. For more information, see their website at http://www.english.umd.edu/academics/writingcenter. University/Departmental/Course Policies 1. Emails related to the course should contain “CMLT 280” in the subject line. During the workweek you can normally expect a response within twenty-four hours, and during the weekend generally by Sunday night. I will do my best to get back to your email as quickly as possible, but if 30 students email me with questions about their papers 24 hours before the paper is due, chances are I will not get to all of them. Do not wait until the last minute to ask questions. 2. Academic Honesty: Academic honesty is a good thing because it increases the chances that you learn something and avoids the pain, the time wasted on procedural stuff, and the damage to your future, if you get caught cheating. Please note that the internet is a nifty tool for finding plagiarism as well as for committing it. For any questions about academic honesty, see University policies at: http://www.shc.umd.edu/code.html or http://www.testudo.umd.edu/soc/dishonesty.html 3. Special Needs: If you have specific physical, psychiatric or learning impairments that require accommodations, please let me know within the first two weeks of the semester so that your needs may be appropriately met. You must meet with the Disability Support Services in the Shoemaker building (301.314.7682 or http://www.counseling.umd.edu/DSS/) and provide me with their paperwork indicating how I can best facilitate your academic success. 4. Absences: a. Inform me in the first two weeks of class of any intended religious observances or sports-related engagements that will result in absences for the semester. For sporting events, please provide me with the appropriate documentation from your coach or athletic advisor. b. For every medically-necessary absence from class, a reasonable effort should be made to notify me in advance. If absent more than one time, please bring documentation signed by a health care professional to corroborate the reason. If you are absent on days when tests are scheduled or papers are due, you are required to notify me and, upon returning to class, bring documentation of the illness signed by a health care provider. 5. In the case of a University closing due to inclement weather, students should check their email for notification of how class will proceed. In the case of an extended campus closure, we will continue to follow the course outline as much as possible. Information on continuing course requirements will be posted on ELMS and disseminated by email. Students are responsible for all assignments and course work during this time. If both ELMS and the University-maintained email server become unavailable during a campus closure, the course content will be shortened as needed and grades will be assigned on this basis as necessary. If the closure is extended, it is possible that the University will institute formal policies to deal with the situation. 2 Grade Breakdown: Class participation: 15%* Midterm Exam: 15% Sequence Analysis 15% Video Essay: 25% Final Paper: 30% *This includes participation in class, discussion posts, quizzes and other work not specified on this syllabus. Paper: You will upload a copy of your paper to ELMS. Make sure to keep copies of your work or back it up with a thumb drive in case of file corruptions or lost submissions. Please use the most recent edition of MLA to format your paper. Use 12-point font, one-inch margins and please include a title, date, and the instructor’s name. Schedule of Screenings and Readings: NOTE: The syllabus is subject to change. I will post any updates to ELMS under the Announcements tab. It is YOUR responsibility to keep track of these announcements. Screenings and readings are to be done for the day they are listed so that you can come into class ready to apply readings to the films watched. Week 1: Introduction (M) August 31: Course Overview and Introductions; film terminology (W) September 2: Art Cinema vs. World Cinema Readings: Bordwell, “Art Cinema as a Mode of Practice” (ELMS) Dennison & Lim, “Situating world cinema as a theoretical problem” (ELMS) (F) September 4: Origins of Film – Hollywood & France Readings: Bordwell & Thompson, “Early Cinema,” pp 462- 466 (ELMS) & World on Film, pp. 28-31. In-class Viewing: Assorted "actualitiés" (France. 1895-1905. August and Louis Lumière); A Trip to the Moon (France. 1902. Georges Méliès); Examples of early Edison Films (US. 1892 -1900) Week 2: Expressionism and its Specters (M) September 7: Labor Day (W) September 9: Readings: WOF 108-123 Viewing: Nosferatu (Germany. 1922, Murnau) (F) September 11 (Th): The Impact on Hollywood Readings: Vieria, “The German Influence” (ELMS) In-class viewing: excerpts of Frankenstein (USA. 1931. James Whale) Week 3: Culture Clash and Soviet Montage (M) September 14: What is Montage? Readings: Readings: WOF 71-91 (W) September 16: Montage with a Marxist Message Readings: WOF 93-107 Viewing: The Battleship Potemkin (1925. Eisenstein) [PN1997.P68 1998b] (F) September 18: Kinopravda Vertov, Kino-eye (ELMS) In-class excerpts: The Man with a Movie Camera (1929. Vertov) Week 4: Experimental Film (M) September 21: Group Presentation & Impressionism 3 Readings: Bordwell & Thompson, “French Impressionism & Surrealism” (ELMS) In-class excerpt: The Smiling Madame Beudet (1923, Dulac) (W) September 23: Surrealism Readings: WOF 292-306 Un Chien Andalou (France/Spain. 1929. Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dali) Destino (France/USA. 2003. Dominique Monfery). (F) September 25: Avant-Garde Readings: Chapter 17, “The Global Art of Found Footage,” (ELMS) In-class viewing: Ballet mécanique (Austria. 1924. Fernand Léger and Dudley Murphy) Passage à l’acte (France. 1996. Francis Girod) Week 5: Samurai vs. Shingeki*** (May change this – depending if it will work out with Lelan’s schedule) (M) September 28: Readings: WOF 196-223 Viewing: Rashomon (1950. Akira Kurosawa) (W) September 30: Video Essay Workshop Readings: Corrigan & White, “Writing a film essay” (ELMS) (F) October 2: Video Essay Workshop Week 6: Neorealism & Post Neorealism (M) October 5: In-class Film Essay Festival (W) October 7: Neorealism Readings: WOF 151-173 Viewing: Rome, Open City (1946, Rossellini) (F) October 9: Group Presentation & Post-Neorealism Readings: WOF 175-193 In class excerpts: La Dolce Vida (1961, Fellini) Week 7: Parallel Cinema & Bollywood (M) October 12: Parallel Cinema Readings: WOF 238-256 Viewing: Pather Panchali (1955. Satyajit Ray) (W) October 14: Bollywood Readings: WOF pp. 258-270 In-class excerpts from Bombay (1995, Ratnam) (F) October 16: Mid Term Exam Week 8: New Wave Cinema (M) October 19: Group Presentation & French New Wave Readings: WOF 49-68 In-class excerpts: Cleo de 5 à 7 (1962, Varda) (W) October 21: Troubling the Male Gaze Readings: Laura Mulvey, “Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema” (ELMS) Viewing: Breathless (France. 1960. Jean-Luc Godard) [PN1997.A23 2007] (F) October 23: Rippling Outward In-class excerpts: A Taste of Honey (UK. 1961, Richardson), Fireman’s Ball (Czechoslovakia. 1967, Forman), Fear Eats the Soul Up (Germany. 1974, Fassbinder) Week 9: Post-Colonial Cinema (M) October 26: “Third Cinema” 4 Readings: Jameson, “Third World Literature in the Era of Multinational Capitalism” (ELMS) (W) October 28: Group Presentation & Senegalese Cinema Readings: WOF, pp. 280-89, 355-362 In class excerpts: Barom Sarret/The Wagon Driver (Senegal. 1963. Ousmane Sembène) (F) October 30: Politics and Gender Readings: WOF 362- 375 Viewing: Moolaadé (Senegal. 2004. Ousmane Sembène) [PN1997.2.M685 2005] Week 10: Finding National Identity in a Global Village: Brazil (M) November 2: Group Presentation & Cinema Novo Reading: Johnson, “Post-Cinema Novo Brazilian Cinema” (ELMS) (W) November 4: Family Crises Reading: Deborah Shaw, “National Identity and the Family” (ELMS) Viewing: Central Station (1998. Walter Salles) (F) November 6: Children & Violence In-class excerpts: City of God (2002. Fernando Meirelles and Kátia Lund) Week 11: Swedish Cinema & Dogme 95 (M) November 9: Ingmar Bergman Readings: WOF, pp 315-322 In-class excerpts: Through a Glass Darkly (1961, Bergman) (W) November 11: Group Presentation & Dogme 95 Reading: Linda Badley, “Danish Dogma” (ELMS) Viewing: The Idiots (Denmark. 1998. Lars von Trier) (F) November 13: An American Response Readings: Britt, “Dogme 95 and disabled identity on film” (ELMS) In-class excerpts: julien donkey-boy (USA. 1999. Harmony Korine –uncredited) Week 12: Finding National Identity in a Global Village: Iran (M) November 16: Exploring Iranian Cinema Readings: Mottahedeh, “New Iranian Cinema” (ELMS) In-class excerpts: The Color of Paradise (1999, Majidi) (W) November 18: The Significance of Film Festivals Readings: Farahmand, “Disentangling the International Film Circuit…” (ELMS) In-class excerpts: A Taste of Cherry (2007, Kiarostami) (F) November 20: Childhood amidst War Readings: Erfani, “Deafening Silence: Bahman Ghobadi’s Turtles Can Fly and Marginal Politics” (ELMS) Viewing: Turtles Can Fly (2004. Bahman Ghobadi) Week 13: Fairy Tales and Fascism (M) November 23: Mental Escapism Readings: Atkinson, “Moral Horrors in Guillermo del Toro’s Pan’s Labyrinth” Viewing: Pan’s Labyrinth (2006, del Toro) (W) November 25: Paper Conferences (F) November 27: Thanksgiving Break Week 14: Animation (M) November 30: Disney 5 Reading: Bordwell & Thompson, “Animated Films” (ELMS) In-class excerpts: Snow White (1937, Cottrell et. al) & Steamboat Willie (1928, Iwerks) (W) December 2: Manga Readings: Shiro Yoshioka, “Heart of Japaneseness…” (ELMS) Viewing: Spirited Away (Japan. 2001. Hayao Miyazaki) (F) December 4: Graphic Novels and Film Readings: Hamid, “Persepolis,” Cineaste (ELMS) In class excerpts: Persepolis (France. 2007. Paronnaud & Satrapi) Final Paper due Friday, December 4th by 11:59 PM (ELMS) Week 15: Globalization and Transnational Cinema (M) December 7: Transnational Cinema Readings: Elizabeth Ezra, “What is Transnational Cinema” (ELMS) (W) December 9: Application Readings: Shaw, “Babel and the Global Hollywood Gaze” (ELMS) Viewing: Babel (France/USA/Mexico. 2006, Alejandro González Iñárritu) (F) December 11: Review for final Exam Final Exam: December 18th at 8:00 – 10:00 AM 6