Who ARE You???? LEARN Part 1 ______/ 100 pts ___________ Group number for 20’s 30’s _______________________ My part Design your own cover: Name _____________________________________ Block ___________ 1 1920’s and 1930’s L Link 30 pts Student Teachers ______/100 pts Help your “students” link information. Find and Create Due: Each person helps to create: Find and have 8-15 Presentation Visuals or Media for your “students” to use to cement information into their brain. (2-3 from each group member) E Educate 30 pts A Active Learning 20 pts R Reflect 10 pts N Now I know it 5 pts Present your need to know information to your “students”. Web page power pts Mrs. Garman’s 20’s 30’s Research Textbooks World Wide Web The class will participate in an activity where they can practice knowledge. Create a 2 page handout to help your “students” know what they need to learn. Your hand out will guide your “students” while you teach them the information. Side 1: Matches Visuals/Media Side 2: Dictionary Words, definitions, and pictures. Create Activities that helps your “students understand” what they need to know. Reflect and summarize what was learned. Did I Learn It “Quiz” Grade on 4, 3, 2, 1 scale by the group (1 question from each group member) Summative Assessment • Provide Ms. Zahora with 4 test questions to add to her test. (1 question from each group member) Cite Your Sources: 5pts Ms. Z’s Web page power points Mrs. Garman’s 20’s 30’s Research Textbooks World Wide Web 2 2 What everyone needs to understand Questions to Ask Technology extended progress into all areas of American life, including neglected rural areas. How was a person’s social life and economic/$ life in the early twentieth century different from that in the late nineteenth century? What increased factory and labor productivity? What does Results of improved transportation brought about by everyone affordable automobiles need to Greater mobility (movement of people) know? Creation of jobs Growth of transportation-related industries (road construction, oil, steel, automobile) People in Movement to suburban areas group # 5 Economy Boom: How was the Economy doing explain? Consumerism: What does this mean and how does it affect the economy? Invention of the airplane The Wright brothers: Why was flight important? Charles Lindbergh and Amelia Earhart Hindenburg Advanced flight by? Use of the assembly line and machines Henry Ford, automobile. What did he add or change? Rise of mechanization (using machines more to do work) Other machines used 20’s vs. 30’s Technology: How different? Medical Discoveries Examples What Dictionary Words do we need to do? 3 3 What everyone needs to understand Questions to Ask Technology extended progress into all areas of American life, including neglected rural areas. How was social/people and economic/$ life in the early twentieth century different from that in the late nineteenth century? How did Thomas Edison’s Electric lighting and the use of electricity to power machines changed lives? What does Communication changes everyone need Increased availability of telephones to know? Development of the radio and broadcast industry Guglielmo Marconi and David Sarnoff 1920’s Radio shows People in Ways electrification changed American life group # 4 Labor-saving products: How did they change life? Provide Examples and pictures: washing machines, electric stoves, water pumps Created more Entertainment (radio/theater/movies/sports) Development of the movies: Silent verses Talkies Charlie Chaplin Greta Garbo First Cartoon Movie: Mickey Mouse Icons/Famous Sports People of the 1920’s: Babe Ruth, Bobby Jones, Jack Dempsey, Jesse Owens Any women? What Dictionary Words do we need to do? 4 4 What everyone needs to understand Questions to Ask Reforms (change by law) in the early twentieth century could not legislate how all people behaved. Economic conditions and violence led to the migration of people. What was prohibition, and how effective was it? What does everyone need to know? Prohibition was imposed by a constitutional amendment that made it illegal to manufacture, transport, and sell alcoholic beverages. (18th Amendment) People in group # 3 Why did African Americans migrate to northern cities? What created prohibition? Temperance Movement 18th Amendment What did it say? How did it get passed? How did it end? Why? Results of prohibition Speakeasies were created as places for people to drink alcoholic beverages. The secret? Gangsters and Bootleggers made and smuggled alcohol illegally and promoted organized crime. FBI Why created? What it did? Moonshine and bathtub gin Great Migration North and West Jobs for African Americans in the South were scarce and low paying. Jim Crow Laws in the South. African Americans faced discrimination and violence in the South. African Americans moved to cities in the North and Midwest in search of better employment opportunities. African Americans also faced discrimination and violence in the North and Midwest. What Dictionary Words do we need to do? 5 What everyone needs to understand Questions to Ask The 1920s and 1930s were important decades for great changes to our Culture including art, literature, and music. 5 Who were the leaders in art, literature, and music during the 1920s and 1930s? What were the contributions? How did they change America? What does everyone need to know? People in group # 5 Cultural climate of the 1920s and 1930s 1920’s Culture: Mass Culture: Women 20’s vs. 30’s 20’s Flapper, an independent woman 30’s woman 20’s vs. 30’s Fads and Crazes (What was popular then?) King Tut and Egypt 20’s vs. 30’s Fashion 20’s vs. 30’s Dance 20’s vs. 30’s Education Art: Georgia O’Keeffe, an artist known for urban scenes and, later, paintings of the Southwest Literature: F. Scott Fitzgerald, a novelist who wrote about the Jazz Age of the 1920s Great Gatsby; John Steinbeck, a novelist who portrayed the strength of poor migrant workers during the 1930s Grapes of Wrath. Music: Aaron Copland and George Gershwin, composers who wrote uniquely American music Architecture: 20’s vs. 30’s 20’s vs. 30’s Toys What Dictionary Words do we need to do? 6 What everyone needs to understand Questions to Ask The 1920s and 1930s were important decades for American art, literature, and music. 6 The leaders of the Harlem Renaissance drew upon the heritage of African American culture to establish themselves as powerful forces for cultural change. Who were the leaders in art, literature, and music during the 1920s and 1930s? What were the contributions of these leaders? What does everyone need to know? People in group # 3 How did the Harlem Renaissance influence American life (change America)? Harlem Renaissance African American artists, writers, and musicians based in Harlem revealed the freshness and variety of African American culture. Art: Jacob Lawrence, a painter who chronicled the experiences of the Great Migration through art Literature: Langston Hughes, a poet who combined the experiences of African and American cultural roots What was Jazz? What are the Blues? How did Jazz lead to today’s music and songs. What was the Cotton Club? Why was it important? Musical Artists and Song writer: Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong, jazz musicians; Bessie Smith, a blues singer; Ella Fitzgerald The popularity of these artists spread beyond Harlem to the rest of society. What Dictionary Words do we need to do? 7 What everyone needs to understand Questions to Ask What does everyone need to know? People in group # 6 The optimism “positive vibe” of the 1920s concealed problems in the American economic $ system and attitudes about the role of government in controlling the economy. The Great Depression had a widespread and severe impact on American life. Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal used government programs to help the nation recover from the Depression. What were the causes of the Great Depression? How were the lives of Americans affected by the Great Depression? What were the major features of the New Deal? Causes of the Great Depression How did the Stock Market Crash: Explain: People over-speculated on stocks, using borrowed money that they could not repay when stock prices crashed. What does over speculation mean? What does buying on the margin mean? How did the crash play out? Black Thursday and Black Tuesday What was wrong with their math? What else failed and plunged us into a Great Depression: The Federal Reserve failed to prevent the collapse of the banking system. What was its’ job? Like a babysitter for…. High tariffs discouraged international trade. What is a tariff and how did it discourage trade? Herbert Hoover did not help the situation. His plan to fix the Depression Hoovervilles What would Teddy Roosevelt have done to fix the problem? Impact on Americans: Hungry, Sad, Homeless A large number of banks and other businesses failed. One-fourth/25% of workers were without jobs or unemployed. Large numbers of people were hungry and homeless. Farmers’ incomes fell to low levels, lost farms. Dust Bowl contributes to the Depression What happened? Scientifically Migrant workers Grapes of Wrath (book) How contributed to the Dust Bowl Major features of the New Deal/Put People to Work Explain and give examples of federal work programs, environmental programs and farm assistance programs. RELIEF: Explain and give 2 examples. RECOVERY: Explain and give 2 examples REFORM: Explain and give 2 examples Social Security: How does it work? 7 What Dictionary Words do we need to do? 8 Insert Student Teacher Individual plan Guide power point slides here 9 10