National Diploma in Engineering Further Mathematics for Engineering Technicians Assignment booklet Don’t forget that when submitting work you must declare which outcome you are claiming. (P1, M3, D2,for example) Don’t forget to put your name on all submitted work. When requested, work must be submitted with the assignment facing sheet, signed. Make sure that you understand the work you have submitted. You may be asked questions upon submission. Work which is not reasonably presented might not be accepted. Deadline Outcome P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 Grading Criteria use a graphical technique to solve a pair of simultaneous linear equations solve a practical engineering problem involving an arithmetical progression solve a practical engineering problem involving geometric progression perform the two basic operations of multiplication and division to a complex number in both rectangular and polar form, to demonstrate the different techniques Evidence Type 2/11/2015 11/12/2015 11/12/2015 15/1/2016 calculate the mean, standard deviation and variance for a set of ungrouped data calculate the mean, standard deviation and variance for a set of grouped data sketch the graph of a sinusoidal trigonometric function and use it to explain the terms and describe amplitude, periodic time and frequency 11/2/2016 use two of the compound angle formulae and verify their relationship find the differential coefficient for three different functions to demonstrate the use of function of a function and the product and quotient rules use integral calculus to solve two simple engineering problems involving the definite and indefinite integral 24/3/2016 26/2/2016 11/3/2016 29/4/2016 20/5/2016 Acheivement Date M1 M2 M3 D1 D2 use the laws of logarithms to reduce an engineering law of the type y = axn to straight line form, then using logarithmic graph paper, plot the graph and obtain the values for the constants a and n exam use complex numbers to solve a parallel arrangement of impedances giving the answer in both Cartesian and polar form exam use differential calculus to find the maximum/minimum for an engineering problem. exam using a graphical technique determine the single wave resulting from a combination of two waves of the same frequency and then verify the result using trigonometric formulae use numerical integration and integral calculus to analyse the results of a complex engineering problem. exam exam P1 use a graphical technique to solve a pair of simultaneous linear equations Solve graphically the following pair of simultaneous equations: 4a – 3b = 18 a + 2b = −1 P2 solve a practical engineering problem involving an arithmetical progression Use an arithmetic progression to solve this problem. An oil company bores a hole 90m deep. Estimate the cost of boring if the cost is £30 for drilling the first metre with an increase of £2 per metre for each succeeding metre. If the company decides to drill an extra 30 metres, what will be the cost of the extra 30 metres? P3 solve a practical engineering problem involving geometric progression Use a geometric progression to solve this problem. 100g of a radioactive material disintegrates at a rate of 3% per annum. How much of the substance is left after (a) 11 years, (b) 20 years? P4 (see also M2) perform the two basic operations of multiplication and division to a complex number in both rectangular and polar form, to demonstrate the different techniques Answer the following four questions:- 1) Determine (5 + 6j) (3 – 4j) working in rectangular form throughout. 2) Determine (3 + 6j) ÷ (4 + 3j) working in rectangular form throughout. 3) Determine 8∠30º x 4∠40º working in polar form throughout. 4) Determine 6∠20º ÷ 3∠40º working in polar form throughout. P5 calculate the mean, standard deviation and variance for a set of ungrouped data The monthly output of a coal pit in thousands of tonnes for twelve consecutive months, are as shown. Determine the monthly mean output, the standard deviation and the variance. 5.3 , 5.4 , 5.6 , 5.5 , 5.4 , 5.3 , 5.2 , 5.5 , 5.7 , 5.4 , 5.7 and 5.4. P6 calculate the mean, standard deviation and variance for a set of grouped data The length in millimetres of a sample of bolts is as shown below. Calculate the mean, the standard deviation and the variance. length 165 number 5 166 14 167 21 168 28 169 39 170 29 171 28 172 24 173 19 174 14 P7 sketch the graph of a sinusoidal trigonometric function and use it to explain the terms and describe amplitude, periodic time and frequency Sketch the graph of a sinusoidal function and use it to explain the terms and describe amplitude, periodic time and frequency. P8 use two of the compound angle formulae and verify their relationship Verify (a) that the compound-angle addition formulae are true when A = 25° and B = 40°; and (b) that the compound-angle subtraction formulae are true when A = 110° and B = 75°. P9 find the differential coefficient for three different functions to demonstrate the use of function of a function and the product and quotient rules Find the differential coefficient for three different functions to demonstrate the use of a) The product rule (see question 1) b) The quotient rule (see question 2) c) The function of a function rule (see question 3) Question 1) Use the product rule to differentiate:- v = 6t sin 3t Question 2) Use the quotient rule to differentiate:3𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 𝑥² Question 3) Use the function of a function rule to differentiate:y = 2cos (4x² + 3) P10 use integral calculus to solve two simple engineering problems involving the definite and indefinite integral (i) A body is fired downwards from a height, and its velocity in metres per second is given by the formula v = 9.8t + 20. It is found that the body hits the ground at t = 5 s. Use the indefinite integral to find the height from which the body has been fired. (ii) The force 𝐹 newtons acting on a body at a distance 𝑥 metres from a fixed point is given by the formula 𝐹 = 4𝑥+6. Use a process of definite integration to find the work done when the body moves from the position where x = 2m to that where x = 4m. M1 use the laws of logarithms to reduce an engineering law of the type y = axn to straight line form, then using logarithmic graph paper, plot the graph and obtain the values for the constants a and n A liquid which is cooling is believed to follow a law of the form θ = θ0ekt where θ0 and k are constants and θ is the temperature of the body at time t. Measurements are made of the temperature and time and the results are: θ° C t minutes 89.7 15 69.9 20 51.8 26 40.3 31 31.4 36 Plot the data using logarithmic graph paper, and show that these quantities are related by this law and determine the approximate values of θ0 and k. M2 use complex numbers to solve a parallel arrangement of impedances giving the answer in both Cartesian and polar form For the parallel circuit shown below, determine (a) the total admittance, (b) the total impedance, and (c) the supply current and its phase relative to the 240V supply. Use complex numbers to do this, and show your answers in both Cartesian and polar form. M3 use differential calculus to find the maximum/minimum for an engineering problem. A shell is projected upwards and the distance vertically, s metres, is given by s = 14t – 4t2 where t is the time in seconds. Find the time at which the missile reaches its maximum height, and find the maximum height reached. D1 using a graphical technique determine the single wave resulting from a combination of two waves of the same frequency and then verify the result using trigonometric formulae Using a graphical technique, show how two sine waves:y1 = 4 sin (100πt + π/2) y2 = 5 sin (100πt – π/4) can be added to give a resultant sine wave. Verify your result using the cosine rule and the sine rule. D2 use numerical integration and integral calculus to analyse the results of a complex engineering problem. The velocity of a body is given as v = 2t² + 3t – 6. Draw a graph showing velocity against time for values of t between 0s and 6s. Using a) integral calculus and b) Simpson`s rule, calculate the distance travelled by the object between t = 0s and t = 5s. Compare the results found from each method.