Paper 9 Citizenship in a global city Literature: Human Geography 5th Edition, Landscapes of Human Activities, Jerome (university of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign) Fellmann. Arthur Getis (San Diego State University). Judith Getis, pg 33-92 How the forces of cooperation and conflict among people influence the division and culture of the earth’s surface. An example is the solidarity Poland to support the right to work for people. Ukraine Christabel Mwango Chanda 9/12/2013 Mwangochristabel33@gmail.com C onsidering the new world order that countries are forming, becoming a new citizen in another country has tests and trials for ones solidarity to both the new ground and the former so as not to be clothed with unknown espionage terms that will be difficult to understand. So knowledge of laws of citizenry and Solidarity between Experiences In the globalized cities will be the only weapon one can use to stand the ground, to defend himself, to proclaim what one believes in and better still use it to remain loyal to both actions. Certainly there is a strong relationship between ctizenship and solidarity. In a successful society, one would suspect that, the demands on citizens, if they are good citizens, comes from some common ground of understanding values thus would seem to create a sense of solidarity among the members of society, more so if the common values are strongly held among the members of the group,perhaps less so in a society that is more diverse without such a clear, single set of values and practices. Human Geography deals with the world as it is and I will begin by exploring the roots and meaning what the world as it might of culture, establishing the observed ground be made to be. It places rules and laws of spatial behaviour and emphasis on people, what examine the areal varriations in patterns of they are, where they are , population distribution and population how they interact over change. These set the stage for the space and what kind of following separate discussions of spatail landscapes of human use patterns of language, religion, ethnic they erect upon the natural distinction, folk and popular culture. These are the core expression land they occupy of unity, diversity and of areal differention among the peoples and societies of the Earth’s surface. Culture is comprehensive. meaning it is transmitted within a society to succeeding generations by immitations, instructions, examples. In short culture is not biological it is something we learn . It has nothing to do with instincts or genes and can be broken if there is no persistent figure to simulate and copy. Individuals acquire sets of behavior patterns and social perceptions through the culture in which we are born and reared, but cannot learn it all. Age ,sex, status and occupation may dictate the aspects of the cultural whole in which an individual becomes fully indoctrinated. The entrance of a new ‘evil’ of globalism,( new values, new ideas, norms and strange but acceptable behavious are introduced in to society). The existing traditions accomodate the new comer but such accommodation is not complete,and often, maybe always the global interloppers bring new institutions, a vivid example is ‘McDonalds’that the locals have to deal with. The insertion of these new things can be welcomed in anyway, For example if the idea puts a threat on belief system that disturbs the conservativeness of its welfare is not welcomed. Understanding the spatial patterns and interactions and providing of the world views of citizenship is my prime objective, the focus will shift to the economic and organizational landscapes that humans have created. We will look at economic geography, economic development, structures and patterns of a political system that influences the laws that govern the understanding of knowledge of a citizen. I would like to define human geography. It deals with the world as it is and what the world as it might be made to be. It encompasses all those interests and topics of geography that are not directly concerned with physical environment orientation. Its contents provides integretion for all the social sciences. It also draws the attention to analyz identified subfields such as behaviour, political, social and economic geography. -Behaviour geography deals with psychology and economics. -political geography deals with political science, political culture, public policy, government patterns. The political culture of a nation influences the citizens that live in it for example we all know that the USA is a democratic country and so every citizen is oriented in such a way that you can not just trample them down. -social geography deals with social things, languages of communication, religous studies etc. I would give an example in my home counry, Zambia our social geography is so define that even though there are 72 tribes spoken in this nation each tribe live together in one location and even some churches are attributed to certain tribe and so on and so forth . -economic geography deals with regional economies, national economies and the economy of the global city. -population geography deals with demography, statistics, urbanization rural-urbanization and globalization at large knowing this part of geography is very important because it gives you knowledge as to which countries are densely populated or the opposit it makes you choose your new location wisely. -cultural geography deals with anthropology,sociology and history of the landscape occupied by the humans. Another vital aspect is as a citizen you just need to know the history of certain things. In this one case I would give an example of myself, I have been livivng in Human geography admirably serves the objective of a liberal education abroad knowledge that every good citizen whose solidarity is to stand should know. Because one has to make comparisons between the new order of things here and there. It helps us to understand the world we occupy and to appreciate the circumstances affecting peoples and countries over their own land for example the Bible land (Syria and Israel). 2 The study of human geography there fore can help us make better decisions at persoanl, city, national and global level. During my research of finding out what makes a citizen a good one I came accross 18 (Eighteen) comprehensive but not exhaustive standards that a very good citizen should be able to know and understand. How to use maps and other geographical tools and technologies to acquire, process and deduce and also report information from a simple spatial perspective. How to use mental maps to organize information about people, places and environments in a spatial context How to analyze the spatial organization of people, places and environments of earths space The physical characteristic of human places, diferrentiating the non occupied and the occupied . That people create regions to intepret earths complexity. Demarcating continents from each other at the least How culture and experience influences the peoples perceptions of places and regions. The physical processes that shape the patterns of the earth’s surface. For example there are places that are prone to tsunamis, floods, volcanic eruptions, landslides. The characteristics of spatial distribution of ecosystems on the earth, by now we all know that there are many human factors that are not in good favor of protecting the ecosystem to be specific China has been named the most dangerous country in the producing of green house gases that are polluting the earths environment. The characteristics and distribution causes of migration of human population which can also be due to some of the reasons I have described above. The characteristic distribution and complexity of cultural mossaics The patterns and networks of economic interdependence on the earths surface The process patterns and functions of human settlement How the forces of cooperations and conflict among people influnce the division and culture of the earth’s surface. An example is the 1980s solidarity movement in Poland. How human actions modify the physical environment. How the physical systems affect human system meaning that were the land scape seems viable for production, people will find a way of settling there and erecting cities, making rules and laws of how to take care of that space they have created and occupied. The changes that occur in the meaning, use, distribution and importance of resources. How to apply geography to interpret the past, present and future. As illustrated by the map below. How to apply geography to interpret the present and future. CONCLUSION I hypothesize that this clash of globalism and societal solidarity is worst in countries where the social system is based on strongly held unwavering religious beliefs and teachings. Rwanda Northern Ireland , the middle East do not give much hope so far that solidarity and globalism are compatible concepts, unless one society can dominate the world and impose its new world rules, laws, regulations and standards on each and everyone which is far from becoming anything a reality. In a global/city solidarity can not be without knowledge and knowledge may only bw gotten from solidarity of held belief and experiences. Global citizenship is grounded on knowing some of the few things I have writen though not conclusive which promotes the commitment for solidarity to a new dignity and meaning. 3 4