Name______________________________________________Date__________________ Hunter and Gatherer Assessment 1. What did early people do to survive? 4. A tool or invention used to complete a task is called _____. a. hunting and farming b. mining and gathering c. fishing and farming d. hunting and gathering a. an artifact b. technology c. environment d. an object 2. How do early humans compare to people today? a. They were shorter. b. They ate the same foods. 5. What did archaeologists find that tells us all about hunters and gatherers? c. They were the same height. d. They were often weaker. a. artifacts b. hunter-gatherers 3. What were weapons made out of? a. metal and wood c. technology d. environment b. stone and wood c. metal and stone d. plastic and wool 6. How did early humans interact with the environment? List two examples. RTQ your answer. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 7. What types of food did they eat? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 8. Define domesticate. a. to train animals so they would be easier to kill 9. Hunters and gatherers were nomads. What does nomad mean? a. to move from place to place b. to travel in groups b. to buy and sell goods c. to train wild animals to be useful to humans c. to train wild animals to be useful to humans d. to farm or trade d. to farm or trade 10. Why did hunters and gatherers move often? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 11. Define agriculture. 12. Define trade. a. gathering a. to train animals b. farming b. to travel c. hunting c. to farm d. trading d. buying or selling or exchanging items 13. What did the hunters and gathers do for shelter? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 14. What is a hunter? a. a person who eats and sleeps after hunting b. a person or animal that hunts for birds and animals for food or sport. 15. What is a gatherer? a. a collector of food and other items b. weapons of mass destruction c. agriculture c. a cave or tent that the hunter stays d. domestication in d. weapons made by the hunter 16. While the men hunted, what did the women and children do? What were their jobs? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 17. How did the hunters use this animal once it was hunted and killed? Name three things. RTQ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ What does domesticate mean? To train a wild animal to be useful to humans What is agriculture? The business of farming plants or animals What is trade?` The business of buying and spelling or exchanging items What was the food supply of the Paleolithic Age people and the Neolithic Age people? Paleolithic- Plants such as nuts and berries, and animals like buffalo Neolithic- Meats from sheep, cattle, and goats, grains like wheat and barley, and milk from goats and cattle. Name 3 things the Neolithic "tool kits" contained. The tool kits included a bow and arrows, an ax, a pickax, and a knife. What were the jobs of the Paleolithic people? And four of the Neolithic jobs? Paleolithic- hunters and gatherers Neolithic- weavers, basket makers, toolmakers, and traders, as well as farmers. Where did Paleolithic people shelter? Neolithic? Describe a Neolithic shelter. Paleolithic- caves and rough, tent-like structures. ALL TEMPORARY Neolithic- The Neolithic settlements were made out of mud bricks placed in a round or rectangular shape. Tree branches and stone were often added to the roof to strengthen them.